yard
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英[jɑːd]
|美[jɑd]
n.院子;码(等于3英尺或36英寸或0。9144米);场地;帆桁
日语:ヤード
法语:cour
德语:Hof
韩语:마당
俄语:patio
牛津词典
noun
- 院子
an area outside a building, usually with a hard surface and a surrounding wall
- 院子
an area outside a building, usually with a hard surface and a surrounding wall
- (某种用途的)区域,场地
an area of land used for a special purpose or business
- a boat yard
船坞
- 码(长度单位,等于3英尺或0.9144米)
a unit for measuring length, equal to 3 feet (36 inches) or 0.9144 of a metre
- 帆桁
a long piece of wood fastened to a mast that supports a sail on a boat or ship
网络解释
n. 院子;码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);庭院;帆桁
vt. 把…关进或围在畜栏里
n. (Yard)人名;(英)亚德
词形变化
中文词源
yard 庭院yard 桁,桅横杆,码
来自PIE*gher,围,围场,词源同garden.字母g,y的音变来自旧时书写混淆的产物。来自PIE*ghazdh,杆,棍,来自PIE*ghei,刺,击,词源同gad,goad。后该词用以指船上的桅杆以及用做固定的长度单位。比较fathom.
双语例句
- The train backed out of Adelaide Yard on to the Dublin-Belfast line
火车倒出了阿德莱德调车场,开上了都柏林-贝尔法斯特线。
- The carpet of leaves in my yard became more and more noticeable.
我的院子里的落叶越来越厚。
- The moon cast a bright light over the yard
明亮的月光洒在院子里。
- They found Trish sitting on the cobbles of the stable yard.
他们发现翠茜坐在场院的鹅卵石地上。
- In a coded telephone warning, Scotland Yard were told four bombs had been planted in the area.
伦敦警察厅从一个加密的电话警告中得知该地区被安放了4枚炸弹。
- I came upon an irresistible item at a yard sale.
在一次庭院拍卖会上,我偶然发现了一个忍不住想买的东西。
- Yesterday they continued the search, digging up the back yard of a police station.
昨天他们继续搜寻,在一座警察局的后院里挖掘寻找。
- She sat on a chair in the flagged yard.
她坐在铺着石板的庭院里的一把椅子上。
- He was frog-marched through the kitchen and out into the yard
他被扭住双臂强推着走过厨房,来到院子里。
- The investigation is being handled by Scotland Yard's anti-terrorist branch.
调查由伦敦警察厅反恐部门负责。
- If you're sitting in the front yard, you can't hear yourself think because the traffic is getting very, very bad.
如果你坐在前院,就会被吵死,因为外面交通太混乱了。
- The grass in the yard was waist high
院子里的草有齐腰高。
- I got on the phone to Inspector Joplin at Scotland Yard.
我与伦敦警察厅的乔普林巡官通过电话了。
- Her horse was a show jumper whom the family rescued from the knacker's yard.
她的马擅长跨越障碍,是家人从废马屠宰场挽救回来的。
- He has a full order book for his boat-building yard on the Thames.
他在泰晤士河边的造船厂订单充足。
- He and Hannah had been scuffling in the yard outside his house.
他和汉娜一直在他房外的院子里扭打。
- We got home and went sledding on the small hill in our back yard.
我们回到家里,然后去后院的小山上滑雪橇。
- The yard held a few straggly bushes.
庭院里有几处蔓生的灌木丛。
- I stumbled through mud to a yard strewn with straw.
我跌跌撞撞地趟过泥地来到一个堆满麦秆的场院。
- Scotland Yard had assured him he was not under suspicion
伦敦警察厅已经向他保证,他没有被视为可疑分子。
- They were still doing wild acrobatics in the yard, turning somersaults and cartwheels.
他们还在院子里一通杂耍,翻着跟头,玩着侧手翻。
- At the very back of the yard, several feet from Lenny, was a wooden shack
在院子的最后面离伦尼几英尺远的地方有一个小木屋。
- A few yards away, Jos Vargas stands beside his small home.
几码之外,乔斯·瓦尔加斯站在他的小房子旁边。
- I saw him standing in the yard.
我看到他站在院子里。
- He dug a hole in our yard on Edgerton Avenue to plant a maple tree when I was born.
我出生的时候,他在埃杰顿大街我们家的园圃里挖了个坑,种了棵枫树。
- Don't throw the slops in the yard.
别把脏水泼到院子里。
- The wind drifted the leaves across our yard.
树叶随风飘过我们的院子。
- Can you help me into the yard? my football has been kicked into it.
你能帮助我进院子吗?我的球被踢了进去。
- He cleared all the stones from the yard.
他把院子里所有的石块都清除了。
语源
Old English gerd(in sense 2), of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch gardtwig, rod and German GerteOld English geardbuilding, home, region, from a Germanic base related to Russian gorodtown. Compare with garden and orchard