英语单词

wound是什么意思

wound

英[wuːnd] |美[wund]
    n.创伤;伤口;伤害
    v.伤;伤害;“wind”的过去式和过去分词
日语:傷 法语:blesser 德语:Wunde 韩语:상처 俄语:herida

牛津词典

noun

  1. (身体上的)伤,伤口;(武器造成的)伤
    an injury to part of the body, especially one in which a hole is made in the skin using a weapon
    1. a leg/head, etc. wound
      腿伤、头伤等
    2. a bullet/knife/gunshot/stab wound
      枪伤;刀伤;枪伤;刺伤
    3. an old war wound
      战争中的旧伤
    4. The nurse cleaned the wound .
      护士清洗了伤口。
    5. The wound healed slowly.
      伤口愈合得很慢。
    6. He died from the wounds he had received to his chest.
      他由于胸部受伤而死亡。
  2. (心灵上的)伤,创伤
    mental or emotional pain caused by sth unpleasant that has been said or done to you
    1. After a serious argument, it can take some time for the wounds to heal.
      激烈争吵之后的感情创伤需要一些时间才能愈合。
    2. Seeing him again opened up old wounds .
      再次见到他打开了旧的创伤。

verb

  1. 使(身体)受伤;(用武器)伤害
    to injure part of the body, especially by making a hole in the skin using a weapon
    1. He had been wounded in the arm.
      他的手臂受过伤。
  2. 使(心灵)受伤;伤感情
    to hurt sb's feelings
    1. She felt deeply wounded by his cruel remarks.
      他那刻薄的话语使她感到深受伤害。


词形变化

原型:wind 名词复数形式:wounds 过去分词:wounded 现在分词:wounding 过去式:wounded 第三人称单数:wounds



中文词源

wound 伤口

来自PIE*wen,击,打,伤口,可能来自PIE*wel的鼻音形式,撕,扯,词源同vulture,svelte.



双语例句

  1. Apply a dressing to the wound and bandage it.
    给伤口盖上敷料并用绷带包扎起来。
  2. She began cleaning the wound with a piece of cloth.
    她开始用一块布清洗伤口。
  3. The wound is festering, and gangrene has set in
    伤口在溃烂,已经生了坏疽。
  4. Jill washed and stitched the wound.
    吉尔清洗并缝合了伤口。
  5. He had six stitches in a head wound.
    他头上的伤口缝了6针。
  6. The wound is healing nicely
    伤口愈合得很好。
  7. Six soldiers are reported to have died from their wounds.
    据报道,有6名士兵因伤而亡。
  8. The driver of an evacuation bus was wounded by shrapnel
    一辆疏散大巴的司机被弹片炸伤。
  9. The two wounded men were taken to a nearby hospital.
    两名受伤男子被送到附近医院。
  10. She has been so deeply hurt it may take forever for the wounds to heal.
    她内心受伤太深,也许再也无法愈合。
  11. He was deeply wounded by the treachery of close aides
    他被亲密助手的背叛深深地伤害了。
  12. My children have wounded me in the past.
    我的孩子们过去曾伤害过我。
  13. The British team was returning home yesterday to lick its wounds after defeat by India.
    英国队负于印度队后,昨日回国休整。
  14. Courts have been reluctant to reopen old wounds by trying crimes that are decades old.
    法院不愿重揭旧伤疤,去审理几十年前的罪案。
  15. The wound has healed.
    伤好了。
  16. He has a bullet wound in the left breast.
    他左胸上有一处枪伤。
  17. The wound gathered [ suppurated].
    伤口化脓了。
  18. The wound skinned over.
    伤口长皮了。
  19. We must not forget the pain when the wound has healed.
    我们不要好了伤疤忘了痛。
  20. The wound has become inflamed.
    伤口发炎了。
  21. The arm wound has healed.
    臂上的伤已经封口了。
  22. The wound is not yet healed.
    伤口尚未痊愈。
  23. The wound in his arm has begun to close up.
    他肩膀上的伤口开始收口了。
  24. The wound was infected with germs.
    伤口沾染了细菌。
  25. Blood was still oozing from the wound.
    血仍然从伤口渗出。
  26. The wound festered.
    伤口烂了。
  27. The threads are wound into a ball.
    线已经绕成球了。
  28. The man's arm is wound with bandages.
    那人的胳臂上缠着绷带。
  29. The wound was closed with fourteen stitches.
    伤口缝了14针。


语源

Old English wund(noun), wundian(verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wondand German Wunde, of unknown ultimate origin


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