weigh
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,1
英[weɪ]
|美[we]
vt.称…的重量;权衡,考虑;用手掂估;使吃重
vi.具有重要性;重量为;起锚;成为…的重荷
n.权衡;称重量
日语:重さを量る
法语:peser
德语:wiegen
韩语:달다
俄语:pesar
牛津词典
verb
- 有…重;重
to have a particular weight
- How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you) ?
你体重多少? - She weighs 60 kilos.
她体重为60公斤。 - These cases weigh a ton (= are very heavy) .
这些箱子重得很。
- 称重量,量体重(通常用磅秤)
to measure how heavy sb/sth is, usually by using scales
- He weighed himself on the bathroom scales.
他用浴室磅秤称体重。 - She weighed the stone in her hand (= estimated how heavy it was by holding it) .
她用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。
- 认真考虑;权衡;斟酌
to consider sth carefully before making a decision
- You must weigh up the pros and cons (= consider the advantages and disadvantages of sth) .
你必须权衡利弊。 - I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved.
我认真权衡了这个计划的优点和有关的风险。 - She weighed up all the evidence.
她慎重地考虑了所有的证据。
- (对看法或结果)有影响;有分量
to have an influence on sb's opinion or the result of sth
- His past record weighs heavily against him.
他过去的记录对他很不利。
- 起(锚)
to lift an anchor out of the water and into a boat before sailing away
词形变化
现在分词:weighing 过去式:weighed 第三人称单数:weighs 过去分词:weighed 名词复数形式:weighs
中文词源
weigh 称重
来自PIE*wegh,承载,运输,词源同way,vehicle,wagon.引申义承载,重量。
双语例句
- You always weigh less in the morning.
早晨体重总是会轻一些。
- The scales can be used to weigh other items such as parcels.
这台秤可以用来称包裹等其他物品。
- She weighed her options
她在各种选择间权衡斟酌。
- He is weighing the possibility of filing criminal charges against the doctor
他正在仔细考虑对那个医生提起刑事诉讼的可能性。
- She spoke very slowly, weighing what she would say.
她讲话时斟酌再三,说得非常慢。
- He said the words very slowly, as if weighing each one of them.
他说话非常慢,好像每个字都要仔细斟酌。
- The separation weighed on both of them
分离使他们两人都十分苦恼。
- She knows how your brother's disappearance weighs upon you.
她知道你哥哥的失踪让你有多忧虑。
- Current economic hardships weigh heavily in young women's decisions to find salaried work
目前的经济困难大大影响着年轻妇女在寻找有薪水的工作时的决定。
- Human life weighed more with him than purity of policy
人类生命对他而言比政策的纯洁性更重要。
- There are many factors weighing against the meeting happening.
有好多因素影响了会议的召开。
- These nests increase in size each year, and can eventually weigh down the branch.
这些巢每年都在变大,最终可能会把树枝压弯。
- Cranston and others were improperly trying to weigh in on the decision.
克兰斯顿和其他人都不合时宜地想在这个决定中发表高见。
- I agreed to help him weigh it out
我答应帮他称一下。
- I learned how to weigh out packages of seed.
我学会了如何称出袋装种子的重量。
- At birth, most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.
大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅之间。
- Electrons weigh very little, so they aren't even counted in the atomic weight.
电子非常轻,因此在原子量中甚至没有计算它。
- The ship is about to weigh anchor.
船将启碇。
- Weigh this in your hand.
掂掂这有多重。
- How many pounds do you weigh?
你体重多少磅?
- Don't let it weigh on your mind.
你不要因此背包袱。
- His years weigh him down.
年岁使他衰颓。
- Please weigh the above points and see if they are practicable.
以上几点意见是否可行,请酌定。
- Weigh that loaf of bread on the balance, please.
把那块面包放在天平上称一称。
- Weigh me out one kilo of pork.
给我约一公斤猪肉。
- His testimony will weigh heavily against you.
他的证词将会对你极为不利。
- When did you weigh last?
你上次是什么时候称体重的?
- We must weigh one fact against the next to arrive at an answer.
我们必须把一事实与另一事实相比较来得出一个答案。
语源
Old English wegan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wegenweigh, German bewegenmove, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin vehereconvey. Early senses included transport from one place to another and raise uplate 18th cent.: from an erroneous association with weigh anchor(see weigh)