victim
高中,四级,六级,考研,1
英['vɪktɪm]
|美['vɪktɪm]
n.牺牲者,受害者;自找苦吃的人;受骗者,上当者;为祭祀杀死的动物(或人)
日语:被害者
法语:victime
德语:Opfer
韩语:피해자
俄语:víctima
牛津词典
noun
- 受害者;罹难者;罹病者;牺牲品
a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime, a disease, an accident, etc.
- murder/rape, etc. victims
谋杀案、强奸案等受害者 - accident/earthquake/famine, etc. victims
事故、地震、饥荒等的罹难者 - AIDS/cancer/stroke, etc. victims
艾滋病、癌症、中风等患者 - victims of crime
犯罪的受害者 - She was the innocent victim of an arson attack.
她是一起纵火案的无辜受害者。 - Schools are the latest victims of cuts in public spending.
学校是削减公共开支的最新的牺牲品。
- 受骗者;上当的人
a person who has been tricked
- They were the victims of a cruel hoax.
他们成了一大骗局的上当受骗者。
- 为祭祀杀死的动物(或人);祭品;牺牲
an animal or a person that is killed and offered as a sacrifice
- a sacrificial victim
祭品
词形变化
中文词源
victim 受害者
来自拉丁语victima,祭品,献祭的人或动物,来自PIE*weik,选择,选出祭品,牺牲,词源同Wicca,witch。由祭品引申词义受害者。
双语例句
- Last February the tribunal agreed he had been the victim of racial discrimination.
去年2月,特别法庭裁定他为种族歧视的受害者。
- There is a new witness to back his claim that he is a victim of mistaken identity.
有新的目击证人证明他的说法,他是被错认了。
- He was the victim of a very brutal murder.
他是一桩恶性谋杀案的受害者。
- I fell victim to the office bully
我成了这个办公室霸王欺侮的对象。
- He was the victim of calumny.
他遭到诬蔑。
- A few years ago she was the victim of a con man.
几年前,她被一个骗子骗过。
- You've been the victim of a rather cruel deception.
你是一场相当残忍的骗局的受害者。
- He claimed he was the victim of a dirty tricks campaign..
他声称他是一场卑鄙的竞选运动的牺牲品。
- She's a victim of the dreaded hay fever
她患上了花粉热这种讨厌的病症。
- Almost without exception these women fall victim to exploitation.
这些女性几乎无一例外都受到了盘剥。
- I'm not a fashion victim; I stick to what suits me.
我不是一味赶时髦的人,我只穿适合自己的服装。
- He was innocent and the victim of a frame-up.
他是清白的,是受人诬陷的。
- He was the victim of those in his own party who had the goods on him.
党内一些人掌握了他的把柄,结果他成了牺牲品。
- It's never occurred to me that the intended victim of the fire was Margaret.
我从未想过这把火竟然是冲玛格丽特放的。
- The offender made proper restitution to the victim's kindred.
违法者对受害人亲属给予了适当的补偿。
- The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood
受害者受了重伤,大量失血。
- To feminists she is a classic victim of the patriarchal society
在女权主义者眼中,她是父权社会的典型受害者。
- This act was a signal to his victim's friends that he was someone to be reckoned with
此举等于告诉其受害者的朋友们他不好对付。
- A Times reporter yesterday became another victim of road rage.
昨天一位《泰晤士报》的记者成了公路泄愤的又一名受害者。
- He skewered his victim through the neck.
他用扦子刺穿了受害人的脖子。
- I'm the sole victim of Mother's tyranny.
我是唯一受母亲严加管制的人。
- Apparently he had been unfortunate enough to fall victim to a gang of thugs
他显然不幸落入了一群歹徒之手。
- Not all the victims survived
并非所有受害者都得以幸存。
- Statistically our chances of being the victims of violent crime are remote.
从统计数据来看,我们成为暴力犯罪受害者的可能性微乎其微。
- He was a victim of racial prejudice
他是种族歧视的受害者。
- He described himself and Altman as victims rather than participants in the scandal
他把他自己和奥尔特曼描绘成这一丑闻的受害者而不是参与者。
- Infectious diseases are spreading among many of the flood victims.
传染病正在遭受洪灾的很多灾民中蔓延。
- In the early 1960s, Blyton fell victim to Alzheimer's disease
在19世纪60年代早期,布莱顿患上了老年痴呆症。
- At Brussels airport he fell victim to pickpockets who pinched his wallet.
在布鲁塞尔机场,他被扒手盯上,钱包被偷走了。
- When the attack took place, there were no victim support schemes.
当袭击发生后,没有任何援助受害人的方案。
语源
late 15th cent. (denoting a creature killed as a religious sacrifice): from Latin victima