traffic
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英['træfɪk]
|美['træfɪk]
n.交通,运输量;(非法的)交易;通信量;交际
vt.用…作交换;在…通行
vi.交易;买卖
日语:渋滞
法语:trafic
德语:Verkehr
韩语:교통
俄语:tráfico
牛津词典
noun
- 路上行驶的车辆;交通
the vehicles that are on a road at a particular time
- heavy/rush-hour traffic
繁忙的 / 高峰时刻的交通 - local/through traffic
当地 / 过境车辆 - There's always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
每天这个时候总是有很多来往车辆。 - They were stuck in traffic and missed their flight.
他们遇到了塞车,没赶上班机。 - a plan to reduce traffic congestion
减少交通拥塞的计划 - traffic police (= who control traffic on a road or stop drivers who are breaking the law)
交通警察 - The delay is due simply to the volume of traffic .
延误完全是因为交通拥挤。
- (沿固定路线的)航行,行驶,飞行
the movement of ships, trains, aircraft, etc. along a particular route
- transatlantic traffic
横渡大西洋的航行 - air traffic control
空中交通管制
- 运输;人流;货流
the movement of people or goods from one place to another
- commuter/freight/passenger traffic
市郊间上下班运输;货 / 客运 - the traffic of goods between one country and another
一国与另一国间的货物运输
- 信息流量;通信(量)
the movement of messages and signals through an electronic communication system
- the computer servers that manage global Internet traffic
管理全球互联网通信的计算机服务器
- (非法的)交易,买卖
illegal trade in sth
- the traffic in firearms
非法军火交易
verb
verb
词形变化
现在分词:trafficking 过去式:trafficked 第三人称单数:traffics 过去分词:trafficked
中文词源
traffic 交通,非法的交易,买卖
来自意大利语 traffico,买卖,交易,来自 trafficare,买卖,交易,词源不详。可能来自 tra-,转 移,-fic,做,制造,词源同 fact,efficient.后引申词义交通,并成为主要词义。
双语例句
- They have to wait for clearance from air traffic control.
他们需要等空中交通管制人员的放行。
- The village's roads are choked with traffic
村里的路上挤满了车辆行人。
- The traffic clogged the Thames bridges.
往来的车辆把泰晤士河上的桥都堵死了。
- The problems of traffic congestion will not disappear in a hurry
交通拥堵问题不会一下子就消失。
- Despite the efforts of the United Nations, the problem of drug traffic continues to grow
尽管联合国作了努力,贩毒问题仍变得越来越严重。
- Coordinating airline traffic on the ground is as complicated as managing the traffic in the air.
协调地面的航空交通与管理空中交通一样复杂。
- Building more motorways and bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities
建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞,有利于改善环境。
- I crossed the highway, dodging the traffic.
我避开车流穿过了公路。
- The car had apparently hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control
汽车显然是撞上了一个交通标志牌后打滑失控的。
- Just past the Barlby roundabout there's temporary traffic lights.
在刚过巴尔比环岛的地方,有一个临时红绿灯。
- Stationary cars in traffic jams cause a great deal of pollution
交通堵塞中静止不动的汽车产生了大量污染。
- The volume of scheduled flights is straining the air traffic control system
定期航班的数量正让空中交通指挥系统不堪重负。
- French air traffic controllers have begun a three-day strike in a dispute over pay
法国空中交通管制员因为薪资纠纷已开始了为期3天的罢工。
- Traffic police ticked off a pensioner for jumping a red light.
一个退休老人闯了红灯,被交警训了一顿。
- There was heavy traffic on the roads
道路上车流拥挤。
- Traffic was unusually light for that time of day.
对于一天中的那个时间段而言,来往车辆少得有些不寻常。
- Air traffic had returned to normal
空中交通已恢复正常。
- The railways will carry a far higher proportion of freight traffic
铁路将承担比例高得多的货运量。
- The ferries can cope with the traffic of both goods and passengers.
货运与客运渡船都可应付。
- The president said illegal drugs are hurting the entire world and anyone who traffics in them should be brought to justice.
总统称毒品正在危害整个世界,任何非法贩卖毒品的人都应依法受到惩处。
- The bridge is now open to two-way traffic
这座桥现已双向通车了。
- Visibility at the city's airport came down to zero, bringing air traffic to a standstill.
该市机场的能见度降为零,空中交通陷入了停顿。
- This section of the road is so norrow that there are bound to be traffic jams now and then.
这段路太窄,交通有时不免堵塞。
- There has been a decrease in traffic accidents.
交通事故减少了。
- A frightful traffic disaster was avoided.
一次可怕的交通事故避免了。
- The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.
这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。
- The railway was opened to traffic last year.
这条铁路是去年通车的。
- Heavy traffic blocked the road.
拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
语源
early 16th cent. (denoting commercial transportation of merchandise or passengers): from French traffique, Spanish tráfico, or Italian traffico, of unknown origin. Sense 1 dates from the early 19th cent