英语单词

track是什么意思

track

英[træk] |美[træk]
    n.小路,小道;痕迹,踪迹;轨道,音轨;方针,路线
    vt.跟踪;监看,监测;追踪
    vi.沿着轨道前进;沿着一条路走,旅行;位于一队列中
日语:追跡 法语:piste 德语:Schiene 韩语:길 俄语:pista

牛津词典

noun

    崎岖不平的小路 rough path

  1. (人踩出的)小道,小径
    a rough path or road, usually one that has not been built but that has been made by people walking there
    1. a muddy track through the forest
      穿过森林的泥泞小径
  2. 地面上的痕迹 marks on ground

  3. (人、动物或车辆留下的)足迹,踪迹;车辙
    marks left by a person, an animal or a moving vehicle
    1. We followed the bear's tracks in the snow.
      我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。
    2. tyre tracks
      轮胎印迹
  4. 火车 for train

  5. 轨道
    rails that a train moves along
    1. railway/railroad tracks
      铁路轨道
    2. India has thousands of miles of track.
      印度有数千英里的铁道。
  6. (火车站的)站台
    a track with a number at a train station that a train arrives at or leaves from
    1. The train for Chicago is on track 9.
      开往芝加哥的列车停靠在9号站台。
  7. 赛跑 for races

  8. (赛跑、赛车等的)跑道
    a piece of ground with a special surface for people, cars, etc. to have races on
    1. a running track
      赛跑跑道
    2. a Formula One Grand Prix track (= for motor racing)
      一级方程式大奖赛赛道
  9. 方向;路线 direction/course

  10. (移动的)路径,路线,方向
    the path or direction that sb/sth is moving in
    1. Police are on the track of (= searching for) the thieves.
      警察正在追踪窃贼。
    2. She is on the fast track to promotion (= will get it quickly) .
      她现在升迁在望。
  11. 录音磁带;光盘 on tape/CD

  12. (唱片、录音磁带或光盘的)一首乐曲,一首歌曲
    a piece of music or song on a record, tape or CD
    1. a track from their latest album
      他们最新唱片专辑里的一首歌曲
  13. (录音磁带或计算机磁盘的)音轨,声道
    part of a tape or computer disk that music or information can be recorded on
    1. a sixteen track recording studio
      十六声道录音室
    2. She sang on the backing track.
      她是唱和声的。
  14. 幕帘 for curtain

  15. (幕帘的)滑轨,滑道
    a pole or rail that a curtain moves along
    1. 大型车辆 on large vehicle

    2. (推土机等的)履带
      a continuous belt of metal plates around the wheels of a large vehicle such as a bulldozer that allows it to move over the ground

      verb

        跟随 follow

      1. 跟踪;追踪
        to find sb/sth by following the marks, signs, information, etc., that they have left behind them
        1. hunters tracking and shooting bears
          追踪射猎熊的猎人
      2. (尤指用特殊电子设备)跟踪,追踪
        to follow the movements of sb/sth, especially by using special electronic equipment
        1. We continued tracking the plane on our radar.
          我们继续用雷达追踪那架飞机。
      3. 跟踪(进展情况)
        to follow the progress or development of sb/sth
        1. The research project involves tracking the careers of 400 graduates.
          这个研究项目对400名毕业生的事业发展情况进行跟踪调查。
      4. 摄影机 of camera

      5. 跟踪摄影;移动摄影
        to move in relation to the thing that is being filmed
        1. The camera eventually tracked away.
          摄影机最终将镜头推远。
      6. 学校学生 school students

        学校学生 school students

        留下痕迹 leave marks

      7. 留下(脏)足迹
        to leave dirty marks behind you as you walk
        1. Don't track mud on my clean floor.
          别在我干净的地板上踩上泥脚印。


      词形变化

      名词复数形式:tracks 过去分词:tracked 过去式:tracked 现在分词:tracking 第三人称单数:tracks



      中文词源

      track 轨道,跑道,路径,跟踪,追踪

      来自古法语 trac,轨迹,车道,可能来自荷兰语 trek,踩出的,引导的,词源同 trek,trigger.最终 来自 PIE*dhragh,拉,拉出,词源同 draw,tract.引申诸相关词义。



      双语例句

      1. We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.
        我们沿着一条崎岖的山间小路再度出发。
      2. The two men turned to watch the horses going round the track.
        那两个男人转身观看赛马沿赛道而行。
      3. A woman fell on to the tracks.
        一名女子摔倒在铁轨上。
      4. Graeme Naysmith has produced two of the ten tracks on this album.
        格雷姆·内史密斯创作了这张专辑十首歌中的两首。
      5. The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow
        熊猫活动的唯一迹象是它们留在雪地上的足迹。
      6. McKee suddenly noticed tire tracks on the bank ahead.
        麦基突然注意到前方岸边的轮胎痕迹。
      7. He thought he had better track this wolf and kill it
        他认为最好跟踪这只狼,杀了它。
      8. I followed him, tracking him in the snow until finally he got tired.
        我跟着他,在雪地里追踪他,直到他最终体力不支。
      9. Our radar began tracking the jets
        我们的雷达开始追踪喷气式飞机的动向。
      10. Forecasters are also tracking hurricane Josephine.
        气象预报员也在追踪飓风“约瑟芬”的动向。
      11. If it's possible, track the rumour back to its origin
        如果可能,应追查谣言的源头。
      12. The player is being tracked by Juventus.
        该选手正为尤文图斯队所追踪关注。
      13. Students are already being tracked.
        学生已经按能力分班了。
      14. He covered his tracks, burnt letters and diaries
        他掩盖形迹,烧毁了信件与日记。
      15. The killer may have returned to the scene of the crime to cover his tracks.
        凶手可能曾回到犯罪现场掩盖自己的罪行。
      16. Denver has the inside track among 10 sites being considered
        丹佛在10个被考虑的地点之中具有优势。
      17. As an agent, you may have an inside track when good deals become available.
        作为代理人,一旦有划算的买卖你恐怕能近水楼台先得月。
      18. With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all
        对于一支1.1万人的员工队伍,很难及时了解到所有有人的动态。
      19. It's hard to keep track of time in here.
        在这里很容易忘了时间。
      20. You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time
        你会因过于专注某项活动而失去时间概念。
      21. It's so easy to lose track of who's playing who and when.
        很容易就忘记谁要和谁比赛,什么时候比。
      22. We'd better make tracks soon, hadn't we?
        我们最好马上就走,不是吗?
      23. It may take some time to get the British economy back on track
        要使英国经济重新回到正轨可能需要一段时间。
      24. David put me back on track
        戴维让我重新回到了正轨。
      25. He believes the talks are still on track.
        他相信会谈仍在朝正确的方向发展。
      26. He was on the track of an escaped criminal
        他正在追踪一名逃犯。
      27. The research institute is on the track of what causes the artery damage.
        研究所正在探究动脉损伤的诱因。
      28. Guests are returning in increasing numbers — a sure sign that we are on the right track
        回头客越来越多了——这显然表明我们的路走对了。
      29. This magnificent church cannot fail to stop you in your tracks
        这座宏伟的教堂一定会让你止步赞叹。
      30. Francis felt he would like to stop this conversation in its tracks
        弗朗西斯觉得他应该立即打断这一谈话。


      语源

      late 15th cent. (in the sense trail, marks left behind): the noun from Old French trac, perhaps from Low German or Dutch trekdraught, drawing; the verb (current senses dating from the mid 16th cent.) from French traqueror directly from the nounearly 18th cent.: apparently from Dutch trekkento draw, pull, or travel. The change in the vowel was due to association with track


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