touch
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[tʌtʃ]
|美[tʌtʃ]
vt.触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触;吃或喝,尝;[数]与…相切
n.触摸,碰;触觉,触感;修饰,润色;痕迹
vi.接触;联系
日语:触る
法语:touche
德语:berühren
韩语:만지다
俄语:tocar
牛津词典
verb
用手或身体部位 with hand/part of body
- 触摸;碰
to put your hand or another part of your body onto sb/sth
- Don't touch that plate─it's hot!
别碰那个盘子,烫手! - Can you touch your toes (= bend and reach them with your hands) ?
你弯腰够得着你的脚趾吗? - I touched him lightly on the arm.
我轻轻碰了碰他的手臂。 - He has hardly touched the ball all game.
他整场比赛几乎没碰到过球。 - I must do some more work on that article─I haven't touched it all week.
我还得在那篇文章上再下点儿工夫,我整整一个星期没有碰它了。
无间隙 no space between
- 接触;触及
to be or come so close together that there is no space between
- Make sure the wires don't touch.
一定不要让金属线搭在一起。 - Don't let your coat touch the wet paint.
你的外衣别蹭着还没有干的油漆。 - His coat was so long it was almost touching the floor.
他的大衣太长,差不多拖到地板了。
移动东西;打人 move sth/hit sb
- 移动;碰到;打(人);使受伤
to move sth, especially in such a way that you damage it; to hit or harm sb
- I told you not to touch my things.
我告诉过你不要动我的东西。 - He said I kicked him, but I never touched him!
他说我踢他了,可是我从来就没碰过他!
吃;喝;用 eat/drink/use
- 吃;喝;使用
to eat, drink or use sth
- You've hardly touched your food.
你没怎么吃东西啊。 - He hasn't touched the money his aunt left him.
他还没动过他姑妈留给他的钱。
影响某人 / 某事物 affect sb/sth
- 感动;触动;使同情
to make sb feel upset or sympathetic
- Her story touched us all deeply.
她的故事使我们大家深受感动。
- 影响;与…有关
to affect or concern sb/sth
- These are issues that touch us all.
这些问题与我们大家都有关系。
与…等同 equal sb
- 与…媲美;比得上;抵得过
to be as good as sb in skill, quality, etc.
- No one can touch him when it comes to interior design.
在室内设计方面,没有人能比得上他。
达到水平 reach level
- 达到(某一水平等)
to reach a particular level, etc.
- The speedometer was touching 90.
速度表显示时速达90英里。
被牵涉 be involved with
- 与…有关;从事;与…共事
to become connected with or work with a situation or person
- Everything she touches turns to disaster.
什么事她一插手就会糟糕。 - His last two movies have been complete flops and now no studio will touch him.
他的前两部电影彻底失败了,现在没有制片厂愿意用他。
微笑 of smile
- (在脸上)闪现,掠过
to be seen on sb's face for a short time
- A smile touched the corners of his mouth.
他的嘴角闪现出一丝笑意。
noun
感觉 sense
- 触觉;触感
the sense that enables you to be aware of things and what they are like when you put your hands and fingers on them
- the sense of touch
触觉
用手或身体部位 with hand/part of body
- 触摸;触;碰
an act of putting your hand or another part of your body onto sb/sth
- The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump.
他的手轻轻地触了一下她肩膀便使她跳了起来。 - All this information is readily available at the touch of a button (= by simply pressing a button) .
这么多的资料一按键便可毫不费力地查到。 - This type of engraving requires a delicate touch.
这种雕刻要求手法轻巧。
给人的感觉 way sth feels
- 触摸时的感觉
the way that sth feels when you put your hand or fingers on it or when it comes into contact with your body
- The body was cold to the touch .
这具尸体摸上去是冰冷的。 - material with a smooth silky touch
摸起来光滑得像丝绸一样的料子 - He could not bear the touch of clothing on his sunburnt skin.
他忍受不住衣服磨蹭他那被太阳灼伤的皮肤。
细节 small detail
- 修饰;润色;装点
a small detail that is added to sth in order to improve it or make it complete
- I spent the morning putting the finishing touches to the report.
我花了一个上午为这个报告做最后的润色。 - Meeting them at the airport was a nice touch.
到机场迎接他们是一个妙招。
办事方法 way of doing sth
- 作风;风格;手法
a way or style of doing sth
- She prefers to answer any fan mail herself for a more personal touch.
她喜欢针对每一位崇拜者的来信,亲自予以回复。 - Computer graphics will give your presentation the professional touch.
计算机绘图将会使你的演示具有专业特色。 - He couldn't find his magic touch with the ball today (= he didn't play well) .
他今天施展不出神奇的踢球技巧。 - This meal is awful. I think I'm losing my touch (= my ability to do sth) .
这顿饭太难吃了。我想我的烹调技艺在走下坡路。
微量 small amount
- 一点儿;少许
a very small amount
- There was a touch of sarcasm in her voice.
她的话音中有点儿讥讽的意味。
轻微 slightly
- 轻微;稍许
slightly; a little
- The music was a touch too loud for my liking.
这音乐有点太吵,不合我的口味。
足球;橄榄球 in football/rugby
- 边线以外的区域
the area outside the lines that mark the sides of the playing field
- He kicked the ball into touch.
他把球踢出了边线。
词形变化
过去式:touched 过去分词:touched 现在分词:touching 名词复数形式:touches 第三人称单数:touches
中文词源
touch 触摸,碰,触动,感动
来自古法语 tochier,touchier,触摸,触碰,击打,敲击,来自通俗拉丁语*toccare,敲击,击打, 可能来自拟声词,模仿敲击的声音。或来自 PIE*tag,接触,词源同 tangent,contact.
双语例句
- Her tiny hands gently touched my face
她的小手轻轻触摸我的脸庞。
- She reached down, touching her toes with opposite hands
她弯腰向下,左右手交叉触及脚趾。
- The virus is not passed on through touching or shaking hands.
那种病毒不会通过接触或握手传染。
- Their knees were touching
他们的膝盖挨着。
- A cyclist crashed when he touched wheels with another rider
一个骑车人与另一辆自行车车轮相碰后摔倒在地。
- If my arm touches the wall, it has to be washed again
如果我的胳膊碰到了墙,就得再洗一次。
- The evidence suggests that our sense of touch is programmed to diminish with age.
有证据表明,我们的触觉会随着年龄的增长而减损。
- He scored the first time he touched the ball
他第一次触球就得分了。
- When John began to restore the house in the 1960s, nothing had been touched for 40 years.
约翰20世纪60年代开始整修那幢房子时,它已有40年都无人照管了。
- Pearce remained adamant, saying 'I didn't touch him'
皮尔斯仍旧坚定不移地说:“我没有碰过他。”
- He doesn't drink much and doesn't touch drugs
他喝酒不多,也不沾毒品。
- The film touches on these issues, but only superficially
这部电影涉及了这些问题,但却流于表面。
- Nor had the benefits of the war years touched all sectors of the population.
战争年代的救济金也没有惠及所有的人。
- It has touched me deeply to see how these people live
看到这些人的生活境况,我深受触动。
- His crinkly hair was touched with grey
他卷曲的头发有些花白。
- No one can touch these girls for professionalism.
就职业素养来说,没人能比得上这些姑娘。
- By the third lap Kinkead had touched 289 m.p.h.
到第三圈时,金基德的车速达到了每小时289英里。
- Now is the time to touch him for a loan.
现在是向他借笔钱的时候了。
- They called the event 'a tribute to heroes', which was a nice touch
他们把这一活动称为“向英雄致敬”,这可是加分之举。
- The dishes he produces all have a personal touch
他做的菜全都带有其个人风格。
- She thought she just had a touch of flu
她认为自己仅仅有点感冒。
- We were all a touch uneasy, I think
我想我们都稍有点不自在。
- Staff will be able to trace calls at the touch of a button.
工作人员一摁按钮便可以追踪电话。
- Unlike many senior judges, he has consistently shown that he has the common touch.
与很多高级法官不同,他一贯表现得平易近人。
- I will get in touch with solicitors about this
我会就此事与律师联系。
- You'll also be kept in touch with local Oxfam events.
您还将随时获得乐施会在当地的最新活动信息。
- In my job one tends to lose touch with friends
干我这行,往往会与朋友失去联系。
- Their leaders have lost touch with what is happening in the country.
他们的领导人不再了解该国正发生的一切。
- It was touch and go whether we'd go bankrupt.
我们是否会破产还很难说。
- Mr Wilson is no soft touch
威尔逊先生绝不会轻易借钱给别人。
语源
Middle English: the verb from Old French tochier, probably from a Romance word of imitative origin; the noun originally from Old French touche, later (in certain senses) directly from the verb