英语单词

total是什么意思

total

英['təʊt(ə)l] |美['totl]
    adj.总计的(金额等);全部的;完全的;绝对的
    n.总计,总数;全体数量
    vt.& vi.总计达,计算…的总数
日语:合計 法语:total 德语:gesamt 韩语:총 俄语:total

牛津词典

adj.

  1. 总的;总计的;全体的;全部的
    being the amount or number after everyone or everything is counted or added together
    1. the total profit
      利润总额
    2. This brought the total number of accidents so far this year to 113.
      这使得今年迄今为止发生事故的总数达到113起。
    3. The club has a total membership of 300.
      这家俱乐部的成员总数为300人。
  2. 彻底的;完全的
    including everything
    1. The room was in total darkness.
      房间里一片漆黑。
    2. They wanted a total ban on handguns.
      他们要求彻底禁止拥有手枪。
    3. The evening was a total disaster.
      晚会彻底搞砸了。
    4. I can't believe you'd tell a total stranger about it!
      我不能相信你会把这事告诉一个素昧平生的人!

noun

  1. 总数;总额;合计;总计
    the amount you get when you add several numbers or amounts together; the final number of people or things when they have all been counted
    1. You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a total of 65.
      你笔试得了47分,口试得了18分,总分65分。
    2. His businesses are worth a combined total of $3 billion.
      他的企业加在一起总值30亿元。
    3. Out of a total of 15 games, they only won 2.
      在总共15场比赛中,他们只胜了2场。
    4. The repairs came to over £500 in total (= including everything) .
      修理费总共500多英镑。

verb

  1. 总数达;共计
    to reach a particular total
    1. Imports totalled $1.5 billion last year.
      去年的进口总额达15亿元。
  2. 把…加起来;计算…的总和
    to add up the numbers of sth/sb and get a total
    1. Each student's points were totalled and entered in a list.
      每个学生的总分都已计算出来并列入表中。
  3. 彻底毁坏(汽车)
    to damage a car very badly, so that it is not worth repairing it


    词形变化

    现在分词:totalling 过去式:totalled 名词复数形式:totals 第三人称单数:totals 过去分词:totalled



    中文词源

    total 总的,总计的,彻底的,完全的

    来自拉丁语 totus,总的,全部的。



    双语例句

    1. From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy
      由此你可以算出银河系的总质量。
    2. If Casey is correct, the total cost of the cleanup would come to$ 110 billion.
      如果凯西是对的,清理的总花费将达1,100亿美元。
    3. At the last family wedding, George's wife counted the total number in the family
      在上一次家族婚礼上,乔治的妻子清点了家族成员的总数。
    4. The statement of total debits and credits is known as a balance.
      总借记和总贷记的结算即账户余额。
    5. The total of debits must balance the total of credits.
      借记总额必须与贷记总额相平衡。
    6. This makes the total cost of the bulb and energy £ 27
      这使灯泡与电费合计为27英镑。
    7. His score of 29 had helped Leicestershire reach a presentable total
      他拿下29分,帮助莱斯特郡队获得了一个不错的总成绩。
    8. At least one estimate puts the total tab at$ 7 million
      至少有一个估价把总数定在了700万美元。
    9. It added another$ 11.8 million to the take, for a grand total of$ 43 million.
      这就又增加了1,180万美元的收入,总计为4,300万美元。
    10. Two water tanks provide a total capacity of 400 litres.
      两个水缸的总容量为400升。
    11. Out of a total of 2,602 pupils only 922 passed the test
      所有2,602名学生中,只有922名通过了测试。
    12. The companies have a total of 1,776 employees.
      这些公司总计有1,776名员工。
    13. They said that the total number of cows dying from BSE would be twenty thousand
      他们说患疯牛病死亡的牛的总数将达2万头。
    14. The total cost of the project would be more than$ 240 million.
      该项目的总成本会超过2.4亿美元。
    15. I was with my husband for eight years in total
      我和丈夫在一起的时间总共有8年。
    16. They will compete for prizes totalling nearly £ 3,000.
      他们将为总额近3,000英镑的奖金展开争夺。
    17. They haven't totalled the exact figures.
      他们还没有对确切数据进行总计。
    18. You were a total failure if you hadn't married by the time you were about twenty-three
      如果到了23岁左右还没结婚,你就是个彻底的失败者。
    19. There was an almost total lack of management control
      管理控制几乎是完全缺失的。
    20. Why should we trust a total stranger?
      我们为什么要信任一个素昧平生的人呢?
    21. I have total confidence that things will change.
      事情会有所改变的,我对此信心十足。
    22. They were uncertain of the total value of the transaction
      他们还不确定这笔交易的总价值是多少。
    23. This provision gives the president total and unchecked power.
      这条规定赋予了总统绝对及不受约束的权力。
    24. We have total confidence in the veracity of our research
      我们对我们调查的真实性有十足的把握。


    语源

    late Middle English: via Old French from medieval Latin totalis, from totumthe whole, neuter of Latin totuswhole, entire. The verb, at first in the sense add up, dates from the late 16th cent


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