toast
高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英[təʊst]
|美[tost]
n.干杯;烤面包;接受敬酒的人;(在某领域)广受赞誉的人
vt.& vi.向…祝酒,为…干杯
vi.烤火,取暖;使暖和;烘烤(面包片等)
日语:トースト
法语:griller
德语:Toast
韩语:토스트
俄语:tostada
牛津词典
noun
- 烤面包片;吐司
slices of bread that have been made brown and crisp by heating them on both sides in a toaster or under a grill
- cheese on toast
烤面包片加奶酪 - a piece of toast
一块烤面包片 - two slices/rounds of toast
两片 / 两整片烤面包片
- 干杯;祝酒;敬酒
the act of a group of people wishing sb happiness, success, etc. by drinking a glass of sth, especially alcohol, at the same time
- I'd like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.
我提议为新娘新郎干杯。 - The committee drank a toast to the new project.
委员会为这项新计划干杯。
- (在某领域)广受赞誉的人,有口皆碑的人
a person who is praised by a lot of people in a particular place because of sth that they have done well
- The performance made her the toast of the festival.
她的演出使她在艺术节中备受推崇。
verb
- 为…举杯敬酒;为…干杯
to lift a glass of wine, etc. in the air and drink it at the same time as other people in order to wish sb/sth success, happiness, etc.
- The happy couple were toasted in champagne.
人们举起香槟酒为这对幸福的伉俪干杯。 - We toasted the success of the new company.
我们为新公司的成功干杯。
- 烤(尤指面包);把…烤得焦黄
to make sth, especially bread, turn brown by heating it in a toaster or close to heat; to turn brown in this way
- a toasted sandwich
烤过的三明治 - Place under a hot grill until the nuts have toasted.
把这些坚果放在高温烤架下面烤熟。
- 烤火;取暖;使暖和
to warm a part of your body by placing it near a fire
词形变化
现在分词:toasting 名词复数形式:toasts 过去式:toasted 过去分词:toasted 第三人称单数:toasts
中文词源
toast 烤火,烤面包,面包,干杯,祝酒
来自 古法 语 toster, 烤火 , 烤 面包, -st, 过去 分词 格, 来 自拉 丁语 torrere, 燃烧 , 词 源同 torrid,terracotta.拼写比较 roast,roster.后引申词义干杯,祝酒,致辞等,最初用于祝愿漂亮女 人或受欢迎的女人永远健康美丽,据说是来自中世纪流传的一个小故事,在英国著名的巴斯 温泉度假村,有一位美女在泡温泉,然后一个绅士(或假绅士真色狼)想去搭讪这个美女, 于是就想出了一个妙招,拿起一个杯子在美女沐浴过的水池里面舀了一杯水,然后说,您真 美丽,祝您永远健康,潜台词就是我是真的仰慕您的美丽,您的洗澡水都让我如此着迷,但 故事到此结束了。故事虽然美丽,但实际情况更可能是来自面包的比喻义,因这种面包当时 用于增加酒的香味,因此,举杯前说一段祝酒辞能更好的增加宴会的品味。
双语例句
- Mrs. Madrigal buttered another piece of toast
马德里加尔夫人给另一片烤面包涂上了黄油。
- I burnt the toast
我把面包烤糊了。
- Toast hazelnuts on a baking sheet until the skins char
在烘板上将榛子烤至表皮微煳。
- Lavalais raised his glass to propose a toast to the newlyweds.
拉瓦雷举起酒杯,提议为新婚夫妇干杯。
- She nibbled at the corner of a piece of dry toast.
她啃着干巴巴的烤面包的一角。
- Usually the bride's father proposes a toast to the health of the bride and groom.
通常新娘的父亲会提议为新郎新娘的健康干杯。
- He rounds off by proposing a toast to the attendants.
他向来宾祝酒,圆满结束了活动。
- Make the toast and scramble the eggs.
把面包烤一下并炒些鸡蛋。
- Toast the dried chillies in a hot pan until they start to singe.
将干辣椒放在烧热的平底锅里煸至微焦。
- He was going out for a run, then snatching a piece of toast and a cup of coffee.
他准备出去跑步,然后抽空吃上一片面包,喝上一杯咖啡。
- Toast the bread lightly on both sides.
稍稍烘烤面包两面。
- Eleanor and I drank a toast to Miss Jacobs
我和埃莉诺向雅各布斯小姐敬酒。
- At the end of the meal Burgoyne was asked to propose a toast.
用餐终了,伯戈因被邀请致祝酒词。
- Party officials and generals toasted his health
政党官员与军队将领为他的健康举杯祝酒。
- They toasted her in champagne.
他们以香槟为她干杯。
- She was the toast of Paris.
她是巴黎最受推崇的人。
- They know how to control, restrict and, if need be, throttle access, important to newspapers and absolutely vital to radio and television. And if you don't play the game, you're toast.
他们知道怎样控制、限制信息获取途径,而且如果需要,还会将其完全阻断,而这些途径对报纸来说很重要,对广播、电视更是极其关键。如果你不遵守游戏规则,你就完蛋了。
- Steve uncorked bottles of champagne to toast the achievement.
史蒂夫打开几瓶香槟酒庆功。
- The coffee was untouched, the toast had cooled
咖啡没有动过,吐司已经凉了。
- I propose a toast to the friendship between the peoples of the two countries.
我提议为两国人民的友谊干杯。
- All of us drank a toast to the bride and bridegroom.
大伙向新娘新郎敬酒。
- He filled everyone's cup and proposed a toast to the guests.
他给每个人满上了酒,建议为来宾们干一杯。
- Allow me to propose a toast.; With your permission, I'll propose a toast.
请充许我祝酒。
- The greedy boy was crunching on a hard and dry piece of toast.
那个贪吃的男孩正嘎吱嘎吱地嚼一片烤过的脆面包。
- A toast to our friendship!
为我们的友谊干杯!
- I'd like coffee, apple juice, two pieces of toast with marmalade.
我要咖啡,苹果汁,两片烤面包,夹果酱。
- We ordered scrambled eggs and toast.
我们要了炒蛋和吐司。
- I did, too. I had orange juice, oatmeal, and dry toast.
我也是。我喝了橙汁,吃了燕麦粥和干面包。
- OK, now I can make a toast!
好了,现在我可以祝酒了!
- I had juice, oatmeal and toast for breakfast yesterday.
我昨天早餐喝了果汁,吃了燕麦粥和烤面包。
语源
late Middle English (as a verb in the sense burn as the sun does, parch): from Old French tosterroast, from Latin torrereparch. The practice of drinking a toast (sense 2) goes back to the late 17th cent., and originated in naming a lady whose health the company was requested to drink, the idea being that the ladys name flavoured the drink like the pieces of spiced toast that were formerly placed in drinks such as winelate 20th cent.: perhaps the same word as toast