英语单词

swing是什么意思

swing

英[swɪŋ] |美[swɪŋ]
    vt.& vi.(使)摇摆;(使)摇荡
    n.摇摆,摆动;摆程,振幅;秋千;音律
    vt.使旋转;使做曲线运动;挥舞;悬吊
    vi.悬摆;迅速打击;侧转,转弯;轻快摇摆地走
日语:スイング 法语:balançoire 德语:Swing 韩语:그네 俄语:balancearse

牛津词典

verb

    摆动 hang and move

  1. (使)摆动,摇摆,摇荡
    to move backwards or forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point; to make sth do this
    1. His arms swung as he walked.
      他边走边摆着双臂。
    2. A set of keys swung from her belt.
      她腰带上挂着的一串钥匙摆来摆去。
    3. As he pushed her, she swung higher and higher (= while sitting on a swing) .
      随着他推她,她在秋千上越荡越高。
    4. He sat on the stool, swinging his legs.
      他坐在凳子上晃动着两条腿。
  2. 纵身跃向;荡向;悬吊到
    to move from one place to another by holding sth that is fixed and pulling yourself along, up, etc.
    1. He swung himself out of the car.
      他纵身跳下车。
    2. The gunshot sent monkeys swinging away through the trees.
      枪声一响,猴子纷纷在树丛中飞跃荡走。
  3. 弧线运动 move in curve

  4. (使)弧线运动,转弯,转动
    to move or make sth move with a wide curved movement
    1. A line of cars swung out of the palace gates.
      一队汽车拐出了宫门。
    2. He swung his legs over the side of the bed.
      他把两腿移过来放下床。
    3. The door swung open.
      门开了。
    4. She swung the door open.
      她把门推开。
  5. 迅速转向 turn quickly

  6. (使)突然转向,突然转身
    to turn or change direction suddenly; to make sth do this
    1. The bus swung sharply to the left.
      公共汽车猛地拐向左边。
    2. He swung the camera around to face the opposite direction.
      他猛地将照相机转了个方向对着反面。
  7. 试图击中 try to hit

  8. (挥动某物)朝…打去
    to try to hit sb/sth
    1. She swung at me with the iron bar.
      她挥着铁棍朝我打来。
    2. He swung another punch in my direction.
      他朝着我这边又挥了一拳。
  9. 改变意见 / 情绪 change opinion/mood

  10. (使)改变(意见、情绪等)
    to change or make sb/sth change from one opinion, mood, etc. to another
    1. The state has swung from Republican to Democrat.
      这个州原先支持共和党,现在倒向了民主党。
    2. His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.
      他时而害怕,时而好奇。
    3. The game could swing either way (= either side could win it) .
      这场比赛胜负未卜。
    4. I managed to swing them round to my point of view.
      我设法使他们转而接受了我的观点。
  11. 做;获得 do/get sth

  12. (有时略微不正当地)获得,搞到,办成
    to succeed in getting or achieving sth, sometimes in a slightly dishonest way
    1. We're trying to swing it so that we can travel on the same flight.
      我们正在想法子,好坐上同一个航班。
    2. Is there any chance of you swinging us a couple of tickets?
      你有没有可能帮我们弄几张票?
  13. 音乐 of music

  14. 有强劲的节奏;节奏感强
    to have a strong rhythm
    1. 聚会 of party

    2. 热闹;令人开心
      if a party, etc. is swinging , there are a lot of people there having a good time

      noun

        运动 movement

      1. 摆动;挥动;转动;强劲节奏
        a swinging movement or rhythm
        1. He took a wild swing at the ball.
          他对准球猛地挥拍一击。
        2. the swing of her hips
          她臀部的扭动
      2. 意见;情绪 of opinion/mood

      3. 改变;改变的程度
        a change from one opinion or situation to another; the amount by which sth changes
        1. He is liable to abrupt mood swings (= for example from being very happy to being very sad) .
          他的情绪易于大起大落。
        2. Voting showed a 10% swing to Labour.
          投票显示10%的人转而支持工党。
      4. 秋千 hanging seat

      5. 秋千
        a seat for swinging on, hung from above on ropes or chains
        1. The kids were playing on the swings.
          孩子们在荡秋千。
      6. 高尔夫球 in golf

      7. 挥杆动作
        the swinging movement you make with your arms and body when you hit the ball in the game of golf
        1. I need to work on my swing.
          我需要改进我的挥杆动作。
      8. 音乐 music

      9. 摇摆乐(流行于20世纪30年代)
        a type of jazz with a smooth rhythm, played especially by big dance bands in the 1930s
        1. 行程 journey

        2. (尤指从政者在多处逗留的)短期快速行程
          a quick journey, especially one made by a politician, in which sb visits several different places in a short time
          1. a three-day campaign swing through California
            为期三天的加利福尼亚巡回竞选旅程


        网络解释

        n. 摇摆;摆动;秋千;音律;涨落 vi. 摇摆;转向;悬挂;大摇大摆地行走 vt. 使旋转;挥舞;悬挂 adj. 旋转的;悬挂的;强节奏爵士音乐的 n. (Swing)人名;(英、瑞典)斯温



        词形变化

        过去式:swung 现在分词:swinging 名词复数形式:swings 过去分词:swung 第三人称单数:swings



        中文词源

        swing 摇摆,摆动,跃向,转动,秋千

        来自古英语 swingan,击打,鞭笞,猛扑,来自 Proto-Germanic*swingan,摇摆,来自 PIE*sweng, 弯,转,摇摆,来自 PIE*swei,弯,转,摇摆,词源同 sweep,swivel.后原词义消失,引申诸 相关词义以及名词词义秋千等。



        双语例句

        1. Keeping your back straight, swing one leg backwards.
          挺直腰背,一条腿向后摆动。
        2. Keep the head of the club the same height throughout the swing.
          整个挥杆过程中要使杆头始终保持在同一高度。
        3. Swing the club back until it is horizontal.
          将球杆向后挥至水平位置。
        4. That's more like it, you're getting into the swing of things now.
          这才对了嘛,你现在慢慢开始熟悉情况了。
        5. The wind had made the door swing closed, and she was now locked out.
          风把门带上了,她现在被反锁在外面。
        6. There was a sandpit, a seesaw and a swing in the playground.
          游乐场上有一处沙坑、一块跷跷板和一个秋千架。
        7. The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other
          小船的帆猛烈地左右摇摆着。
        8. She was swinging a bottle of wine by its neck
          她正握着瓶颈摇晃一瓶葡萄酒。
        9. Ian lit a cigarette and sat on the end of the table, one leg swinging.
          伊恩点燃了一支烟,坐在桌子的一端,一条腿晃来晃去。
        10. The torchlight swung across the little beach and out over the water, searching
          手电筒的光在小海滩上扫过,而后照向水面搜索着。
        11. The canoe found the current and swung around
          独木舟遇上急流后直打转。
        12. Roy swung his legs carefully off the couch and sat up.
          罗伊小心地把腿挪下沙发,坐了起来。
        13. Joanna swung back on to the main approach and headed for the airport
          乔安娜猛地调转车头回到主路上,朝机场开去。
        14. The tyres dug into the grit as he swung the car off the road.
          当他一个急转弯把车驶离马路时,轮胎陷进了沙子里。
        15. She swung around to him, spilling her tea without noticing it.
          她一下子转身面向他,茶水溅了出来都没注意到。
        16. Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed
          布兰奇挥手朝她打去,但她头向后一闪,布兰奇没有打到。
        17. I picked up his baseball bat and swung at the man's head.
          我捡起他的棒球棒朝那个人的头打去。
        18. There was a massive twenty per cent swing away from the Conservatives to the Liberal Democrats
          出现了一个巨大转变:多达20%的人由支持保守党转而支持自由民主党。
        19. Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes
          教学实践中经常会出现突然的变化与改革。
        20. Dieters suffer from violent mood swings.
          节食者会有激烈的情绪波动。
        21. In two years 'time there is a presidential election, and the voters could swing again
          总统选举在两年后举行,届时选民们可能会再次倒向另一方。
        22. The mood amongst Tory MPs seems to be swinging away from their leader.
          保守党议员似乎正在疏远他们的领袖。
        23. When we returned, the party was in full swing and the dance floor was crowded
          我们回来时,聚会已进入高潮,舞池里挤满了人。
        24. The international rugby season is in full swing.
          国际橄榄球赛季正如火如荼地进行着。
        25. Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long absence.
          每个人都知道这么长时间不在,再重新完全融入进来有多难。
        26. Sara Lewis 'impressive recipes are guaranteed to make the party go with a swing.
          萨拉·刘易斯令人赞不绝口的食谱一定能使聚会的气氛热烈非凡。
        27. Oil prices continued an upward swing in New York this morning.
          今天上午纽约油价继续上扬。
        28. Since his father's death, the boy has had full swing.
          这个孩子自从父亲死后就放荡不羁了。
        29. The girl's pigtails swing to and fro as she runs.
          小女孩一跑,辫子就来回甩动。
        30. He shouldered the loaded carrying pole and walked off with a swing.
          他挑起担子颤悠颤悠地走了。


        语源

        Old English swinganto beat, whip, also rush, geswinga stroke with a weapon, of Germanic origin; related to German schwingenbrandish


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