英语单词

supplement是什么意思

supplement

英['sʌplɪm(ə)nt] |美['sʌplɪmənt]
    vt.增补,补充
    n.增补,补充;补充物;增刊,副刊
日语:補足 法语:supplément 德语:ergänzen 韩语:보충 俄语:suplemento

牛津词典

noun

  1. 增补(物);补充(物);添加物
    a thing that is added to sth else to improve or complete it
    1. vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
      补充的维生素;补充饮食
    2. Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
      工业界的赞助是对政府拨款的补充。
  2. (报纸的)增刊
    an extra separate section, often in the form of a magazine, that is sold with a newspaper
    1. the Sunday colour supplements
      星期日彩色增刊
  3. (书籍的)补编,补遗,附录
    a book or a section at the end of a book that gives extra information or deals with a special subject
    1. the supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary
      《牛津英语词典》补编
  4. 额外费用,附加费(尤指度假服务的)
    an amount of money that you pay for an extra service or item, especially in addition to the basic cost of a holiday/vacation
    1. There is a £10 supplement for a single room.
      住单间另付10英镑。
    2. Safety deposit boxes are available at a supplement .
      有贵重物品保管箱可供使用,费用另计。

verb

  1. 增补;补充
    to add sth to sth in order to improve it or make it more complete
    1. a diet supplemented with vitamin pills
      搭配有维生素片的饮食
    2. He supplements his income by giving private lessons.
      他当家庭教师以补充收入。


词形变化

名词复数形式:supplements 过去分词:supplemented 现在分词:supplementing 过去式:supplemented 第三人称单数:supplements



中文词源

supplement 补充,补编,增补,增刊

来自 supply,补充,供应,-ment,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。



双语例句

  1. Single people are treated as an aberration and made to pay a supplement.
    独身者被当成异类,而且要付一笔额外的费用。
  2. She also writes a regular column for the Times Educational Supplement.
    她也定期为《泰晤士报高等教育增刊》写专栏文章。
  3. Soldiers in both countries supplement their incomes with payoffs from drugs exporters.
    两国士兵都用毒品走私贩的贿赂来贴补收入。
  4. This full-colour supplement includes full race details, plus a comprehensive run-down on all the British hopefuls.
    这份全彩附录包含了完整的比赛信息和对所有可能获胜的英国运动员的详细介绍。
  5. You can avoid the single supplement by agreeing to share a twin room.
    你若同意合住双人房间就可以省下单间附加费了。
  6. I suggest supplementing your diet with vitamins E and A.
    我建议你在日常饮食中补充些维生素E和维生素A。
  7. I took regular supplements and exercised every day.
    我每天都按时吃营养片并坚持锻炼。
  8. If you are travelling alone, the single room supplement is £ 11 a night.
    如果是一个人旅行,住单间每晚要多交11英镑。
  9. Some people may be entitled to a housing benefit supplement.
    有些人可能有资格拿到住房补贴。
  10. Persuasion is held essential with punishment as a supplement.
    以教育为主,惩罚为辅。
  11. I had been so enthralled by reading the serial stories in the magazine supplement.
    我一直迷恋着阅读杂志增刊上的连载小说。
  12. S., it is available in teas, tinctures and as a dietary supplement.
    在美国,可在茶饮、药酒和膳食补充剂中见到它的踪影。
  13. This question is the supplement to the previous one.
    这个问题是对前一个问题的补充。
  14. As an important supplement and extension of the traditional education mode, e-learning can provide a novel teaching method.
    作为传统教育模式的补充以及重要扩展,网络教育提供了一种新型的教学手段和方法。
  15. You can consider the situation of children's dietary supplement.
    你可以根据孩子的饮食情况酌量补充。
  16. Folic acid can be taken as a dietary supplement, for example in a multivitamin.
    叶酸还可以作为食品补充剂服用,例如多种维生素中就含有叶酸。
  17. Lead readers to all kinds of reading, readers to participate in this sentence, constantly supplement and complete.
    引来读者各种各样的解读,读者参与了对这句话的阐释,得到不断补充和完善。
  18. It is used in medicine and nutrition research, in enriched foods, and as a dietary supplement.
    它在医学和营养学研究中都得到使用,在食物和奶制品中亦是如此。
  19. Today's newspaper has a supplement on the new automobile models.
    今天的报纸附刊了新的汽车款式。
  20. Conclusion Supplement of Ligustrum lucidum extract can enhance antioxidant capacity and motor ability of rat skeletal muscle.
    结论补充女贞子提取物可以提高大鼠骨骼肌的抗氧化能力和运动能力。
  21. This paper proposed amendment and supplement of the standard of garment size and presented some assumption.
    为此,建议对中国服装号型标准中的内容进行修订和补充,并提出了修订补充的一些设想。
  22. He's also found a way to supplement the farm's modest income: he started a construction company.
    为支持收入低微的农场,他还发现了一个新的生财之道:他开了一家建筑公司。
  23. There is also this talk of importing talent to supplement Singapore's technological fields and sports.
    有人说要引进外国人才补充我国的科技和运动领域,我对此非常赞成。
  24. Add vitamins as a supplement, as of foods.
    增加像食物中的维生素元素。
  25. Patient satisfaction evaluation is an important supplement to traditional methods for evaluating the quality of health care.
    病人满意度测评是对传统医疗质量评价方法的补充和完善。
  26. The company gives him a supplement to pension.
    公司给他增补了退休金。
  27. This is a Sunday supplement.
    这是一份星期日增刊。
  28. This level, I hope that the new concept is a modern interpretation of an effective supplement.
    这个层面上,希望观念的新阐释是对现代性的一个有效补充。
  29. Objective To explore the concentration and quantity of potassium supplement in hypopotassemia crisis.
    目的探讨低血钾危象时补钾的浓度和量。
  30. Newspapers and magazines often include free supplement.
    报纸和杂志经常有免费增刊。


语源

late Middle English: from Latin supplementum, from supplerefill up, complete (see supply)


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