step
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,1
英[step]
|美[stɛp]
n.步,脚步;步骤,手段;步调;级别
vt.& vi.举步,行走;踩,踏上;跨入;轻快地走
vi.踏,踩;走
vt.跳舞;迈步;使成阶梯状
日语:ステップ
法语:étape
德语:Schritt
韩语:단계
俄语:paso
牛津词典
noun
动作;声音 movement/sound
- 迈步;脚步声
the act of lifting your foot and putting it down in order to walk or move somewhere; the sound this makes
- a baby's first steps
婴儿学步 - He took a step towards the door.
他朝门口迈了一步。 - We heard steps outside.
我们听见外面有脚步声。
步履 way of walking
- 步伐;步态
the way that sb walks
- He walked with a quick light step.
他迈着轻快的步子走着。
距离 distance
- 一步(的距离)
the distance that you cover when you take a step
- It's only a few steps further.
再走几步就到了。 - He turned around and retraced his steps (= went back the way he had come) .
他转身原路往回走。 - She moved a step closer to me.
她朝我靠近一步。 - The hotel is only a short step from the beach.
旅馆离海滩只有几步路。
系列;过程 in series/process
- 步骤;措施
one of a series of things that you do in order to achieve sth
- This was a first step towards a united Europe.
这是向建立统一欧洲的目标迈出的第一步。 - It's a big step giving up your job and moving halfway across the world.
你放弃工作搬到地球的另一端,可真不简单。 - We are taking steps to prevent pollution.
我们正在采取措施防止污染。 - This won't solve the problem but it's a step in the right direction .
这虽不能解决问题,却是朝正确方向迈出的一步。 - The new drug is a major step forward in the treatment of the disease.
这种新药的发现是治疗这一疾病的重大进展。
- 步;阶段
one of a series of things that sb does or that happen, which forms part of a process
- Having completed the first stage, you can move on to step 2.
第一阶段完成后,你就可以接着进行第2步了。 - I'd like to take this idea a step further .
我想把这一思想深化一步。 - This was a big step up (= to a better position) in his career.
这是他在事业上向前迈出的一大步。 - I'll explain it to you step by step .
我来一步一步地给你解释。 - a step-by-step guide to building your own home
自建房舍的分步骤指导手册
台阶 stair
- 台阶;梯级
a surface that you put your foot on in order to walk to a higher or lower level, especially one of a series
- She was sitting on the bottom step of the staircase.
她正坐在最下面一磴楼梯上。 - We walked down some stone steps to the beach.
我们走下几级石阶,来到海滩上。 - A short flight of steps led up to the door.
上几磴台阶就到了门口。
舞蹈 in dance
- 舞步
a series of movements that you make with your feet and which form a dance
健身运动 exercise
- 踏板操
a type of exercise that you do by stepping on and off a raised piece of equipment
- step aerobics
有氧踏板操 - a step class
踏板操训练班
梯子 ladder
- 折梯;梯子
a stepladder
- a pair of steps
一架折梯 - We need the steps to get into the attic.
我们得踩着梯子才能爬到阁楼上去。
音乐 in music
- 音级;度
the interval between two notes that are next to each other in a scale
verb
- 迈步;踩;踏;行走
to lift your foot and move it in a particular direction or put it on or in sth; to move a short distance
- to step onto/off a bus
上 / 下公共汽车 - I stepped forward when my name was called out.
我听见叫我名字时向前迈了一步。 - She stepped aside to let them pass.
她闪到一边让他们过去。 - We stepped carefully over the broken glass.
我们小心翼翼地从碎玻璃上走了过去。 - I turned around quickly and stepped on his toes.
我一个急转身,踩到了他的脚上。 - Going into the hotel is like stepping back in time.
走进这家旅馆就像是回到了过去。
词形变化
名词复数形式:steps 过去式:stepped 现在分词:stepping 过去分词:stepped 第三人称单数:steps
中文词源
step 步伐,脚步,步骤,阶段
来自古英语 steppan,踏步,走,前进,来自 Proto-Germanic*stapjana,踏步走,来自*stapiz,脚 步,来自 PIE*stebh,支撑,踩踏,词源同 stamp,stump.引申诸相关词义。
双语例句
- The government took another step on the road to political reform.
政府在实现政治改革的路上又迈进了一步。
- I took a step towards him
我朝他迈了一步。
- He heard steps in the corridor.
他听到走廊里有脚步声。
- This was the moment when Neil Armstrong became the first man to step on the Moon
就在此刻,内尔·阿姆斯特朗成了首位登上月球的人。
- She accidentally stepped on his foot on a crowded commuter train
她在拥挤的通勤列车上不小心踩到了他的脚。
- I tried to step back, but he held my upper arms too tightly.
我试图往后退,但他将我的上臂抓得太紧了。
- This little room was along a passage and down some steps
这个小房间在沿着走廊再下几级台阶的地方。
- A flight of stone steps leads to the terrace.
一段石阶通向露台。
- A little girl was sitting on the step of the end house
一个小女孩正坐在最顶头那幢房子门前的平台上。
- Leave empty milk bottles on the step.
将空奶瓶放在门阶上。
- He greeted the agreement as the first step towards peace
他称该协定是通向和平的第一步。
- She is not content with her present lot and wishes to take steps to improve it
她对自己目前的生活并不满意,希望能采取措施改善它。
- The elections were a step in the right direction, but there is a lot more to be done.
举行选举是迈出了正确的一步,但仍有很多事情要做。
- The next step is to put the theory into practice
下一步是要将理论付诸实践。
- Aristotle took the scientific approach a step further.
亚里士多德将该科学方法向前推进了一步。
- There was a real spring in her step.
她的步子非常轻快。
- Successful travel is partly a matter of keeping one step ahead of the crowd
成功的旅行在某种程度上就是要比人群先走一步。
- Businessmen cluster together to get ideas, tips, personal contacts anything to get a step ahead of the computer.
商人们聚集在一起寻求创意、建议、人际关系等,以便能比计算机领先一步。
- They were almost the same height and they moved perfectly in step
他们几乎一样高,而且走路时步调完全一致。
- They jogged in silence a while, faces lowered, out of step
他们低着头,一言不发地慢跑了一会儿,步伐也不一致。
- She slipped her hand into his and fell into step beside him.
她轻轻地把手放进他的手心,和他并排而行。
- Moscow is anxious to stay in step with Washington
俄罗斯政府迫切希望和美国政府保持一致。
- The British Government is once more out of step with world opinion.
英国政府的观点再一次和世界舆论出现分歧。
- I am not rushing things and I'm taking it step by step
我不会仓促行事,我会一步一步地来。
- We have made a step towards success.
我们已向成功迈进一步。
- You must think twice before you take this step.
你在走这一步之前,应当三思。
- He's out of step with the rest of us.
他和我们大家步伐不大谐调。
- Sorry! Did I step on your foot?
对不起!我踩你脚了吧?
语源
Old English stape, stepe(noun), stappan, steppan(verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch steppenand German stapfen