steam
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[stiːm]
|美[stim]
n.蒸汽,雾;〈口〉精神,精力;轮船,乘轮船旅行
vt.& vi.冒蒸汽;快速行走,疾行
vi.动力;成蒸汽上升;汽动;[非正式]发怒
vt.蒸煮
日语:スチーム
法语:vapeur
德语:Dampf
韩语:증기
俄语:vapor
牛津词典
noun
- 水蒸气;蒸汽
the hot gas that water changes into when it boils
- Steam rose from the boiling kettle.
壶里的水开了,冒着蒸汽。
- 蒸汽动力
the power that is produced from steam under pressure, used to operate engines, machines, etc.
- the introduction of steam in the 18th century
18世纪蒸汽动力的采用 - steam power
蒸汽动力 - the steam age
蒸汽时代 - a steam train/engine
蒸汽火车 / 机
- 水汽
very small drops of water that form in the air or on cold surfaces when warm air suddenly cools
- She wiped the steam from her glasses.
她擦去眼镜上的水汽。
verb
- 蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
to send out steam
- a mug of steaming hot coffee
一大杯热气腾腾的咖啡
- 蒸(食物)
to place food over boiling water so that it cooks in the steam; to be cooked in this way
- steamed fish
蒸鱼
- 依靠蒸汽动力行驶
to move using the power produced by steam
- The boat steamed across the lake.
汽船从湖上驶过。
- 快速行走;疾行
to go somewhere very quickly
- He spotted her steaming down the corridor towards him.
他看见她沿着走廊向他疾步走来。 - The company is steaming ahead with its investment programme.
公司正抓紧实施自己的投资方案。
词形变化
现在分词:steaming 过去式:steamed 过去分词:steamed 名词复数形式:steams 第三人称单数:steams
中文词源
steam 蒸汽,水气
来自古英语 steam,蒸汽,水气,来自 Proto-Germanic*staumaz,蒸汽,水气,可能与 stew 有词 源上的联系。
双语例句
- Suddenly, clouds of steam started to belch from the engine.
突然,滚滚蒸汽从发动机里冒了出来。
- Steam billowed out from under the bonnet.
引擎盖下喷出滚滚的蒸汽。
- He picked up his mug and blew off the steam.
他端起杯子,吹走了热气。
- In 1941, the train would have been pulled by a steam engine.
1941年,火车本可以由蒸汽机车拉动。
- The engines were fired with coal and needed water to keep the steam up.
这些发动机烧煤,并且需要加水以不断产生蒸汽。
- The steam pipes rattled suddenly, and Franklin uttered a shriek and jumped with fright
蒸汽管突然发出咯咯的响声,富兰克林尖叫一声,吓得跳了起来。
- Steam locomotives pumped out clouds of white smoke.
蒸汽机车喷出一团团白烟。
- Steam or microwave the vegetables until tender.
蒸或者用微波炉加热蔬菜,直至蔬菜变软。
- Smoke was used to simulate steam coming from a smashed radiator
用烟来模拟从撞碎的散热器中冒出的蒸气。
- Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes
墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
- In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high-pressure steam.
在发电厂里,热能将水转化成高压蒸汽。
- Steam the carrots until they are just beginning to be tender
将胡萝卜蒸至刚好变软。
- Leave the vegetables to steam over the rice for the 20 minutes cooking time.
让蔬菜在米饭上蒸20分钟。
- The Government was determined to go full steam ahead with its privatisation programme
政府下决心要全力实施私有化计划。
- Plans are rolling full steam ahead for the Jamaica Festival.
庆祝牙买加节的准备工作正开展得如火如荼。
- Regular exercise helps to combat unwanted stress and is a good way of relaxing or letting off steam.
经常运动有助于摆脱多余的压力,也是放松或宣泄情感的好办法。
- Just as the presidential campaign was picking up steam, riots exploded in Los Angeles.
正当总统竞选活动的声势日益壮大时,洛杉矶爆发了暴乱。
- I decided to paint the bathroom ceiling but ran out of steam halfway through.
我决定粉刷一下浴室的天花板,但干了一半就精疲力竭了。
- Patients who are well enough to turn up under their own steam are well enough to wait to be seen by a doctor.
让那些身体状况不那么糟、还能自己来看病的病人花点时间候诊没什么问题。
- Quite a lot of steam escaped from the vent at the front of the machine
大量蒸汽从机器前部的排风口冒了出来。
- The 19th century was the heyday of steam railways.
19世纪是蒸汽火车的全盛时期。
- Shut the steam off--it's getting too warm in here.
把暖气关上--屋里太暖和了。
- Steam condenses into drops of water.
水蒸气凝成了小水滴。
- Steam condenses to water when it touches a cold surface.
水蒸气触及冷的表面即凝结成水。
- The steam whistle is blowing.
汽笛在叫。
- The boiler discharged steam.
锅炉排放了蒸汽。
- Steam is rising from the kettle.
水壶中冒出了水气。
- The windows are covered with steam.
窗上蒙上了一层水汽。
- This machine is driven by steam.
这部机器是用水蒸气推进的。
- The piston moves by steam pressure.
活塞在蒸汽压力下运动。
语源
Old English stēamvapour, stēmanemit a scent, be exhaled, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stoomsteam