spray
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[spreɪ]
|美[spre]
vt.& vi.喷;喷射
n.喷雾;喷雾器;浪花;(用作装饰的)小树枝
日语:スプレー
法语:pulvérisation
德语:Spray
韩语:스프레이
俄语:pulverización
牛津词典
noun
- 浪花;水花;飞沫
very small drops of a liquid that are sent through the air, for example by the wind
- sea spray
海上的浪花 - A cloud of fine spray came up from the waterfall.
飞瀑溅起一片水雾。 - a spray of machine-gun bullets
一阵雨点般的机枪扫射
- 喷剂;喷雾的液体
a substance that is forced out of a container such as an aerosol , in very small drops
- a can of insect spray (= used to kill insects)
一罐喷雾杀虫剂 - body spray
喷雾香水
- 喷雾器
a device or container, for example an aerosol , that you use to apply liquid in fine drops
- a throat spray
喉头喷雾器
- 喷雾;液体的喷洒
an act of applying liquid to sth in very small drops
- I gave the plants a quick spray.
我给这些花草略微喷了喷水。
- (用作装饰的)小树枝,小花枝
a small branch of a tree or plant, with its leaves and flowers or berries , that you use for decoration
- (戴在身上的)一簇花,枝状饰物
an attractive arrangement of flowers or jewellery, that you wear
- a spray of orchids
一簇兰花
verb
- 喷;喷洒;向…喷洒
to cover sb/sth with very small drops of a liquid that are forced out of a container or sent through the air
- Spray the conditioner onto your wet hair.
往你的湿头发上喷些护发素。 - The crops are regularly sprayed with pesticide.
庄稼定期喷洒杀虫剂。 - She's had the car sprayed blue.
她让人把汽车喷成了蓝色。 - Champagne sprayed everywhere.
香槟酒喷得到处都是。
- 向…扫射(或抛洒);往…上撒
to cover sb/sth with a lot of small things with a lot of force
- The gunman sprayed the building with bullets.
持枪歹徒向那座房子扫射。 - Pieces of glass sprayed all over the room.
屋里到处落满了玻璃碎片。
- 撒尿(以示领地占有)
to leave small amounts of urine to mark its own area
词形变化
过去分词:sprayed 名词复数形式:sprays 现在分词:spraying 过去式:sprayed 第三人称单数:sprays
中文词源
spray 喷洒,喷射
来自中古荷兰语 sprayen,喷洒,喷射,来自 Proto-Germanic*sprewjan,散开,展开,来自 PIE*sper, 播洒,播种,展开,词源同 spark,spread. spray can 喷雾罐
双语例句
- The lotion is dispensed by a handy pump action spray.
洗液由一个使用方便的按压式皂液器提供。
- We were dripping wet from the spray.
我们被水花打湿了。
- The nasal spray was new on the market and highly efficacious.
这种鼻腔喷雾剂是新上市的,非常有效。
- She forgot about everything but the sun and the wind and the salt spray.
除了太阳、风和盐雾,她什么都记不得了。
- Spray the plants with insecticide.
给植物喷洒杀虫剂。
- If he put his finger over the nozzle he could produce a forceful spray.
如果他把手指按在喷嘴上,就可以产生强力的喷射。
- A nasal spray or drops would ease your symptoms, but don't overuse them or further congestion could result
鼻腔喷剂或滴剂能减轻症状,但请勿使用过频,否则鼻塞可能会加重。
- The officers blasted him with pepper spray.
警察用胡椒粉喷雾剂喷他。
- A nicotine spray can help smokers quit the habit without putting on weight
尼古丁喷雾剂能够帮助吸烟者在不增加体重的同时戒烟。
- If any of the spray goes onto the lawn it will scorch the grass.
这种喷雾剂向草坪上轻轻一喷,就会使草枯黄。
- The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray from the waterfall
月亮在瀑布溅起的水雾上照出了一道彩虹。
- The rope whipped clear of the water, throwing up a spray of droplets.
绳子猛地甩过水面,带起一片水珠。
- Two inmates hurled slates at prison officers spraying them with a hose
两名囚犯朝着用水管向他们喷水的狱警们扔石板瓦。
- Drops of blood sprayed across the room.
滴滴鲜血溅洒在房间各处。
- A shower of mustard seeds sprayed into the air and fell into the grass
许多芥子撒向空中,然后落进了草丛里。
- The intensity of the blaze shattered windows, spraying glass on the streets below
熊熊烈火灼裂了玻璃窗,碎玻璃飞溅到了下面的街道上。
- The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.
子弹砰地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。
- He ran to the top of the building spraying bullets into shoppers below
他跑到楼顶上,向下面的购物人群开枪扫射。
- The army lorries were sprayed with machine gun fire from guerrillas in the woods.
部队的运货卡车遭到了树林中游击队机关枪的扫射。
- The bare metal was sprayed with several coats of primer.
裸露的金属上被喷上了几层底漆。
- He doesn't spray against pests or diseases
他并不喷药防虫祛病。
- Confine the use of insecticides to the evening and do not spray plants that are in flower
只在晚间使用杀虫剂,而且不要对正在开花的植物喷药。
- Because of the immunity of the immature insects, it's important to spray regularly.
由于幼虫对药物有免疫力,因此必须经常喷药。
- The walls have been horribly vandalized with spray paint.
墙上被人用喷漆涂得乱七八糟。
- The youths are taught how to spray paint cars and mend fences
教授年轻人如何给汽车喷漆和修理护栏。
- An aerosol spray will make short work of painting awkward objects
用喷罐来喷涂,不好对付的物品也能轻松搞定。
- The wave lashed against the rocks, sending up pearly spray.
海浪冲击着礁石,飞起像珠子般的水花。
- This spray will finish off the insects.
这些喷雾剂能杀死这些虫子。
- Swashing against the rocks, the breakers sent up a fountain of spray.
海水冲击礁石,激起高高的浪花。
语源
early 17th cent. (earlier as spry): related to Middle Dutch spra(e)yensprinkleMiddle English: representing late Old English (e)sprei, recorded in personal and place names, of unknown origin