spade
高中,四级,六级,考研,1
英[speɪd]
|美[sped]
日语:スペード
法语:bêche
德语:Spaten
韩语:스페이드
俄语:pala
牛津词典
noun
- 锹;铲
a garden tool with a broad metal blade and a long handle, used for digging
- Turn the soil over with a spade.
用锹把地翻一遍。 - The children took their buckets and spades to the beach.
孩子们带上自己的桶和铲子到海滩去了。
- (纸牌中的)黑桃
one of the four sets of cards (called suits ) in a pack/deck of cards. The cards have a black design shaped like pointed leaves with short stems .
- the five/queen/ace of spades
黑桃五 / 王后 / A
- 黑桃牌
a card from the set of spades
- You must play a spade if you have one.
你如果有黑桃牌,就必须打出来。
- 黑人;黑鬼
an offensive word for a black person
网络解释
n. 铁锹,铲子
vt. 铲;把……弄实抹平
vi. 铲
n. (Spade)人名;(英)斯佩德;(法)斯帕德
词形变化
名词复数形式:spades 现在分词:spading 过去式:spaded 第三人称单数:spades 过去分词:spaded
中文词源
spade 锹,铲spade 黑桃
来自古英语 spadu,锹,铲,来自 Proto-Germanic*spadan,锹,铲,来自 PIE*spe-dh-,扩展自*spe, 长木条,词源同 spoon,spay.扑克牌花色,来自拉丁语 spatha,宽刀,阔剑,来自希腊语 spathe,宽刀,阔剑,来自 PIE*spe-dh-, 扩展自*spe,长木条,词源同 spoon,spay.后用于指扑克牌的花色黑桃。
双语例句
- He sank the spade into the ground, and went at it.
他把铁锹插到地里,开始卖力地干了起来。
- The spade and fork have longer shafts, providing better leverage.
锹和耙的手柄较长,可发挥较好的杠杆作用。
- The spade sank into a clump of overgrown bushes.
铲子插入了一丛长势旺盛的灌木丛。
- I'm not at all secretive, and I'm pretty good at calling a spade a spade.
我不会遮遮掩掩,我喜欢直言不讳。
- This spade is no good. I'll go and get another one.
这铁锹不中用,我去换一把吧。
- He dug the ground with a spade.
他用锹挖地。
- Try to make do with this spade for now.
这把锹你先对付着用吧。
- Farmers cultivate their farms with spade.
农夫用锄耕田。
- The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.
在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
- My wife always calls a spade a spade about her work situation.
我妻子对别人谈起她的工作时,总是直言不讳。
- Bring me the spade we use to dig the garden with!
把我们挖园子用的那把铁锹给我拿来。
- With the poor crooked Scythe and Spade.
用破旧的弯镰刀和铁锹。
- Just give him a bucket and spade and he's in seventh heaven!
只要给他一个桶子和一把铲子,他就高兴极了!
- It's hard working this soil with such an old spade.
用这把旧铁锹挖土,太难了。
- My father used a special spade for digging turf.
我父亲用一把特别的铲子挖草皮。
- The sons took spade and fork.
儿子们拿起铁锹和耙子。
- I'd better call a spade a spade, I'm not interested in your design.
直言不讳地说,我对你的设计不感兴趣。
- A sword, a spade, and a thought should never be allowed to rust.
永远不该让宝剑、铁锹和思想生锈。
- He was digging potatoes with a spade.
他正在用铁锹挖马铃薯。
- In former times Protestants and Catholics used different types of spade.
从前,新教徒和天主教徒使用不同的铁锹。
- Let us call a spade a spade: this is central bank finance of the state.
让我们实话实说吧:这是一种政府通过央行获取资金的体系。
- Because of his calling a spade a spade, his boss hates him very much.
因为他直言不讳,他的老板非常恨他。
- Let's call a spade a spade.
让我们实话实说吧!
- He looked at his hands& they were worn from the spade that he had used all his life.
他看着他的手-他们是破旧的铁锹,他用他所有的生活。
- When I was a spade a spade for digging, sweat dripping into the dirt.
当我一锹一锹的挖掘,汗水滴进了泥土。
- I would hoe and I would weed with a spade.
我会锄地,会用铁锨除杂草。
- This spade is five yuan.
这把铲子售价五元。Bequick!快点!
- I kept on shoveling and sweeping with a spade and broom.
我手里拿着铁锨和扫帚不停地铲啊,扫啊。
- This is an awkward spade.
这把锹使起来不得劲。
- You may dig a hole with a spade over there.
你可以用铲在在边撅个坑。
语源
Old English spadu, spada, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch spade, German Spaten, also to Greek spathēblade, paddlelate 16th cent.: from Italian spade, plural of spadasword, via Latin from Greek spathē; compare with spade