sour
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[saʊə]
|美['saʊɚ]
adj.有酸味的;敌对的;坏脾气的;别扭的
vi.变酸,变馊;发酵;厌烦;败坏
vt.变坏,恶化;使变酸;使失望;使不毛
n.酸味;苦事
日语:酸っぱい
法语:aigre
德语:sauer
韩语:시큼한
俄语:agrio
牛津词典
adj.
- 酸的;有酸味的
having a taste like that of a lemon or of fruit that is not ready to eat
- sour apples
酸苹果 - a sour flavour
酸味
- 酸腐的;馊的
having an unpleasant taste or smell because it is not fresh
- to turn/go sour
馊了
- 阴郁的;闷闷不乐的;没好气的
not cheerful; bad-tempered and unpleasant
- a sour and disillusioned woman
心灰意冷、幻想破灭的女人 - a sour face
阴郁的脸色 - The meeting ended on a sour note with several people walking out.
几个人退席,会议不欢而散。
verb
- (使)变坏,恶化
to change so that they become less pleasant or friendly than before; to make sth do this
- The atmosphere at the house soured.
屋子里的气氛不对了。 - The disagreement over trade tariffs has soured relations between the two countries.
贸易关税上的分歧导致两国关系恶化。
- (牛奶等)变味,酸腐
if milk sours or if sth sours it, it becomes sour and has an unpleasant taste or smell
词形变化
过去分词:soured 过去式:soured 第三人称单数:sours 现在分词:souring 形容词比较级:sourer 形容词最高级:sourest
中文词源
sour 酸的,馊的,变味的
来自古英语 sur,酸的,来自 Proto-Germanic*suraz,酸的,来自 PIE*sur,酸的,酸牛奶,词源同 sauerkraut.引申词义馊的,变味的等。
双语例句
- Gerald turned sour and embittered when he felt people were not dealing honestly with him.
当杰拉尔德感到人们没有真诚待他时,就变得乖张易怒,怨恨不平。
- These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
这些指责到现在已经持续了一段时间,但这不过是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸罢了。
- The stewed apple was sour even with honey.
炖煮的苹果即便加了蜂蜜还是很酸。
- She made a sour face in his direction
她冲他阴沉着脸。
- Police, weary and increasingly sour in mood, wonder aloud why the situation has been allowed to deteriorate.
警察们疲惫不堪,心情也越来越糟糕,他们不禁满腹狐疑地问:为什么听凭情况不断地恶化下去?
- Everything turned sour for me there
在那里,对我来说一切变得很不顺利。
- Even the European dream is beginning to turn sour
甚至连欧洲之梦都开始破灭了。
- Their songs are filled with tales of love gone sour.
他们的歌里充斥着变了味的爱情故事。
- If anything sours the relationship, it is likely to be real differences in their world-views
如果有什么东西能够破坏这种关系的话,那可能就是他们世界观方面存在的实质性差异。
- Her mood soured a little.
她的心情有点差。
- The milk has turned sour.
牛奶发酸了。
- This pear tastes a bit sour.
这梨带点酸味。
- The fruit is still green and eats sour.
果子还青,吃起来很酸。
- How sour these grapes taste!
这些葡萄真酸!
- The milk tends to sour.
牛奶易变酸。
- Steamed bread will taste sour if there isn't enough soda in the dough.
碱放少了,馒头就发酸。
- This apple is too sour to eat.
这苹果太酸了,吃不得。
- The fruit was too sour to eat.
这水果太酸了,几乎不能吃。
- The milk smells as if it's gone sour.
这牛奶闻起来好像酸掉了。
- I like pure milk and sour milk.
我喜欢纯奶和酸奶。
- The milk has curdled, ie become sour.
牛奶凝结了(变酸了)。
- In a medium bowl, whisk together sour cream, vinegar, and sugar until smooth.
在一个中号的碗中,将酸奶油,酒醋和糖混合搅拌直到均匀。
- Sweet and sour pork, fried chicken and vegetables. Really!
糖醋猪肉、炸鸡和蔬菜。真的!
- Sauteed strips of beef and mushrooms in sour cream sauce served with noodles.
在奶油沙司里嫩煎的牛肉条和蘑菇,和面条一起食用。
- Yes, I would also like some sweat and sour sauce and pepper.
是的,我还需要一些酸辣酱和胡椒。
- This milk tastes as though it is sour.
牛奶尝起来好像是酸了。
- This milk is sour.
这牛奶酸了。
- The sour food and the tea-oil tree have also become one kind of food habit.
酸食和油茶也就成了一种饮食习惯。
- Chicken simmered in broth with onions and paprika then mixed with sour cream.
鸡肉在有洋葱和红辣椒的肉汤里慢炖,然后和酸奶油混合。
语源
Old English sūr, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zuurand German sauer