soft
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,1
英[sɒft]|美[sɔft]
adj.软的,柔软的;温和的,柔和的;不含酒精的;轻松的
n.柔软之物,柔软的部分
adv.柔和地;温柔地
日语:柔らかい
法语:doux
德语:weich
韩语:부드러운
俄语:suave
牛津词典
adj.
不硬 not hard
- 软的;柔软的
changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or firm
- soft margarine
软人造黄油 - soft feather pillows
柔软的羽毛枕头 - The grass was soft and springy.
草柔软而有弹性。
- 硬度较低的;较软的
less hard than average
- soft rocks such as limestone
诸如石灰岩之类的软岩 - soft cheeses
软奶酪
不粗糙 not rough
- 柔滑的;细滑的;细腻的
smooth and pleasant to touch
- soft skin
柔滑的皮肤
无棱角 without angles/edges
- 无棱角的;轮廓不鲜明的;线条柔和的
not having sharp angles or hard edges
- This season's fashions focus on warm tones and soft lines.
本季时装主要流行暖色调和柔和线条。 - The moon's pale light cast soft shadows.
淡淡的月光投下柔和的暗影。
光线;色彩 light/colours
- 柔和的;悦目的
not too bright, in a way that is pleasant and relaxing to the eyes
- a soft pink
柔和的粉红色 - the soft glow of candlelight
柔和的烛光
风雨 rain/wind
- 不强烈的;小的;和缓的
not strong or violent
- A soft breeze rustled the trees.
微风吹拂,树叶飒飒作响。
声音 sounds
- 轻的;轻柔的;柔和悦耳的
not loud, and usually pleasant and gentle
- soft background music
轻柔的背景音乐 - a soft voice
柔和悦耳的嗓音
同情 sympathetic
- 有同情心的;仁厚的;心肠软的
kind and sympathetic; easily affected by other people's suffering
- Julia's soft heart was touched by his grief.
朱莉娅心肠软,见他悲伤动了恻隐之心。
不严厉 not strict
- 不(够)严厉的;态度偏软的;(对…)心慈手软的
not strict or severe; not strict or severe enough
- The government is not becoming soft on crime.
政府对犯罪行为并非日渐手软。 - If you're too soft with these kids they'll never respect you.
你要是太迁就这些孩子,他们永远不会尊敬你。
失去理智 crazy
- 愚蠢的;没头脑的;脑子发昏的
stupid or crazy
- He must be going soft in the head .
他一准是脑子出毛病了。
不够勇敢 / 顽强 not brave/tough enough
- 畏首畏尾的;不够泼辣的;但求安稳的
not brave enough; wanting to be safe and comfortable
- Stay in a hotel? Don't be so soft. I want to camp out under the stars.
住旅馆?别那么贪图安逸了。我想顶着星星在野外过夜。
太容易 too easy
- 轻松的;安逸的
not involving much work; too easy and comfortable
- They had got too used to the soft life at home.
他们实在是过惯了家里的安逸生活。
水 water
- 软性的(无矿盐因而适用于洗涤)
not containing mineral salts and therefore good for washing
- You won't need much soap─the water here is very soft.
你不必多打肥皂——这儿的水很软。
辅音 consonants
- 发软音的(如city中c字母和general中g字母的发音)
not sounding hard, for example ‘c’ in ‘city’ and ‘g’ in ‘general’
词形变化
形容词比较级:softer 形容词最高级:softest
中文词源
soft 柔软的,柔和的
来自古英语 softe,柔软的,舒服的,来自 Proto-Germanic*samftijaz,平的,均匀的,来自*somiz, 一致的,来自 PIE*sem,一,一起,词源同 same,some,simple.引申诸相关词义。
双语例句
- You will notice that your baby has two soft areas on the top of his head.
你会注意到你的宝宝头顶上有两处柔软的地方。
- I was led to a small room bathed in soft red light
我被带到了一间笼罩在柔和红光中的小屋里。
- She sighed, then continued in a soft, calm voice
她叹了口气,然后继续用温柔、平静的声音说下去。
- The red door clashed with the soft, natural tones of the stone walls
红门和石墙柔和的自然色调不协调。
- Clean the metal with a soft dry cloth
用柔软的干布擦拭金属。
- The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.
那条船最终在松软的水下浅滩搁浅了。
- The builders had cut holes into the soft stone to support the ends of the beams.
建筑工人在软石上挖了洞以支撑梁端。
- The restaurant is licensed, offering draught beers, wines, spirits and soft drinks.
这家餐馆有酒类经营执照,提供扎啤、葡萄酒、烈性酒和汽水。
- The cushions were soft blue to match the Chinese rug on the floor.
这些靠垫是柔和的蓝色,与地板上的中国小地毯很相配。
- The mud is smooth, gray, soft, and plastic as butter.
这种泥浆呈灰色,它光滑、柔软,像黄油一样易塑。
- Regular use of a body lotion will keep the skin soft and supple
经常使用润肤露可使皮肤柔软而富有弹性。
- When it's dry, brush the hair using a soft, nylon baby brush.
当头发干后,用柔软的婴儿用尼龙发刷梳理头发。
- She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed
她在柔软而舒适的床上躺了下来。
- Add enough milk to form a soft dough.
加入足量的牛奶,使面团变得柔软。
- This is a smart, yet soft and feminine look.
这是一张透着精明的面孔,但是线条柔和,女人味十足。
- There was a soft tapping on my door
有人在轻轻地敲我的门。
- When he woke again he could hear soft music.
他再次醒来时,听见了轻柔的音乐声。
- A soft spring rain had fallen all day.
蒙蒙春雨已经下了一整天。
- The president says the measure is soft and weak on criminals
总统说这一举措对犯罪分子过于宽容,力度太小。
- He had initially thought Byrnes too soft with the Russians.
原先他还以为伯恩斯对俄国人过于手软呢。
- Her rather tough and worldly exterior hides a very soft and sensitive heart.
她那强硬而世故的外表下掩藏着一颗温柔而敏感的心。
- The regime at Latchmere could be seen as a soft option
在拉奇米尔建立政权可以视为一个简便易行的选择。
- There is no way that 20 years of soft living could be lost in the first 30 minutes 'exercise.
20年轻松舒适的生活是绝对不可能经过首次30分钟的训练就能放弃的。
- Women who carry cash about in the streets, as they very often have to, are a very soft target.
必须经常携带现金上街的女性特别容易受到攻击。
- Terry had a soft spot for me
特里非常疼我。
- I have a soft spot for London Zoo.
我特别喜欢伦敦动物园。
- I think more customers probably prefer a soft sell.
我认为更多的顾客也许更喜欢软性推销。
- You could always substitute a low-fat soft cheese
你总是可以代之以低脂肪的软奶酪。
- We must not be soft on enemies.
我们对敌人绝不能手软。
- You've been a bit soft with him.
你对他软了些。
语源
Old English sōfteagreeable, calm, gentle, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch zachtand German sanft