英语单词

soft是什么意思

soft

英[sɒft]|美[sɔft]
    adj.软的,柔软的;温和的,柔和的;不含酒精的;轻松的
    n.柔软之物,柔软的部分
    adv.柔和地;温柔地
日语:柔らかい 法语:doux 德语:weich 韩语:부드러운 俄语:suave

牛津词典

adj.

    不硬 not hard

  1. 软的;柔软的
    changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or firm
    1. soft margarine
      软人造黄油
    2. soft feather pillows
      柔软的羽毛枕头
    3. The grass was soft and springy.
      草柔软而有弹性。
  2. 硬度较低的;较软的
    less hard than average
    1. soft rocks such as limestone
      诸如石灰岩之类的软岩
    2. soft cheeses
      软奶酪
  3. 不粗糙 not rough

  4. 柔滑的;细滑的;细腻的
    smooth and pleasant to touch
    1. soft skin
      柔滑的皮肤
  5. 无棱角 without angles/edges

  6. 无棱角的;轮廓不鲜明的;线条柔和的
    not having sharp angles or hard edges
    1. This season's fashions focus on warm tones and soft lines.
      本季时装主要流行暖色调和柔和线条。
    2. The moon's pale light cast soft shadows.
      淡淡的月光投下柔和的暗影。
  7. 光线;色彩 light/colours

  8. 柔和的;悦目的
    not too bright, in a way that is pleasant and relaxing to the eyes
    1. a soft pink
      柔和的粉红色
    2. the soft glow of candlelight
      柔和的烛光
  9. 风雨 rain/wind

  10. 不强烈的;小的;和缓的
    not strong or violent
    1. A soft breeze rustled the trees.
      微风吹拂,树叶飒飒作响。
  11. 声音 sounds

  12. 轻的;轻柔的;柔和悦耳的
    not loud, and usually pleasant and gentle
    1. soft background music
      轻柔的背景音乐
    2. a soft voice
      柔和悦耳的嗓音
  13. 同情 sympathetic

  14. 有同情心的;仁厚的;心肠软的
    kind and sympathetic; easily affected by other people's suffering
    1. Julia's soft heart was touched by his grief.
      朱莉娅心肠软,见他悲伤动了恻隐之心。
  15. 不严厉 not strict

  16. 不(够)严厉的;态度偏软的;(对…)心慈手软的
    not strict or severe; not strict or severe enough
    1. The government is not becoming soft on crime.
      政府对犯罪行为并非日渐手软。
    2. If you're too soft with these kids they'll never respect you.
      你要是太迁就这些孩子,他们永远不会尊敬你。
  17. 失去理智 crazy

  18. 愚蠢的;没头脑的;脑子发昏的
    stupid or crazy
    1. He must be going soft in the head .
      他一准是脑子出毛病了。
  19. 不够勇敢 / 顽强 not brave/tough enough

  20. 畏首畏尾的;不够泼辣的;但求安稳的
    not brave enough; wanting to be safe and comfortable
    1. Stay in a hotel? Don't be so soft. I want to camp out under the stars.
      住旅馆?别那么贪图安逸了。我想顶着星星在野外过夜。
  21. 太容易 too easy

  22. 轻松的;安逸的
    not involving much work; too easy and comfortable
    1. They had got too used to the soft life at home.
      他们实在是过惯了家里的安逸生活。
  23. 水 water

  24. 软性的(无矿盐因而适用于洗涤)
    not containing mineral salts and therefore good for washing
    1. You won't need much soap─the water here is very soft.
      你不必多打肥皂——这儿的水很软。
  25. 辅音 consonants

  26. 发软音的(如city中c字母和general中g字母的发音)
    not sounding hard, for example ‘c’ in ‘city’ and ‘g’ in ‘general’


    词形变化

    形容词比较级:softer 形容词最高级:softest



    中文词源

    soft 柔软的,柔和的

    来自古英语 softe,柔软的,舒服的,来自 Proto-Germanic*samftijaz,平的,均匀的,来自*somiz, 一致的,来自 PIE*sem,一,一起,词源同 same,some,simple.引申诸相关词义。



    双语例句

    1. You will notice that your baby has two soft areas on the top of his head.
      你会注意到你的宝宝头顶上有两处柔软的地方。
    2. I was led to a small room bathed in soft red light
      我被带到了一间笼罩在柔和红光中的小屋里。
    3. She sighed, then continued in a soft, calm voice
      她叹了口气,然后继续用温柔、平静的声音说下去。
    4. The red door clashed with the soft, natural tones of the stone walls
      红门和石墙柔和的自然色调不协调。
    5. Clean the metal with a soft dry cloth
      用柔软的干布擦拭金属。
    6. The boat finally grounded on a soft, underwater bank.
      那条船最终在松软的水下浅滩搁浅了。
    7. The builders had cut holes into the soft stone to support the ends of the beams.
      建筑工人在软石上挖了洞以支撑梁端。
    8. The restaurant is licensed, offering draught beers, wines, spirits and soft drinks.
      这家餐馆有酒类经营执照,提供扎啤、葡萄酒、烈性酒和汽水。
    9. The cushions were soft blue to match the Chinese rug on the floor.
      这些靠垫是柔和的蓝色,与地板上的中国小地毯很相配。
    10. The mud is smooth, gray, soft, and plastic as butter.
      这种泥浆呈灰色,它光滑、柔软,像黄油一样易塑。
    11. Regular use of a body lotion will keep the skin soft and supple
      经常使用润肤露可使皮肤柔软而富有弹性。
    12. When it's dry, brush the hair using a soft, nylon baby brush.
      当头发干后,用柔软的婴儿用尼龙发刷梳理头发。
    13. She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed
      她在柔软而舒适的床上躺了下来。
    14. Add enough milk to form a soft dough.
      加入足量的牛奶,使面团变得柔软。
    15. This is a smart, yet soft and feminine look.
      这是一张透着精明的面孔,但是线条柔和,女人味十足。
    16. There was a soft tapping on my door
      有人在轻轻地敲我的门。
    17. When he woke again he could hear soft music.
      他再次醒来时,听见了轻柔的音乐声。
    18. A soft spring rain had fallen all day.
      蒙蒙春雨已经下了一整天。
    19. The president says the measure is soft and weak on criminals
      总统说这一举措对犯罪分子过于宽容,力度太小。
    20. He had initially thought Byrnes too soft with the Russians.
      原先他还以为伯恩斯对俄国人过于手软呢。
    21. Her rather tough and worldly exterior hides a very soft and sensitive heart.
      她那强硬而世故的外表下掩藏着一颗温柔而敏感的心。
    22. The regime at Latchmere could be seen as a soft option
      在拉奇米尔建立政权可以视为一个简便易行的选择。
    23. There is no way that 20 years of soft living could be lost in the first 30 minutes 'exercise.
      20年轻松舒适的生活是绝对不可能经过首次30分钟的训练就能放弃的。
    24. Women who carry cash about in the streets, as they very often have to, are a very soft target.
      必须经常携带现金上街的女性特别容易受到攻击。
    25. Terry had a soft spot for me
      特里非常疼我。
    26. I have a soft spot for London Zoo.
      我特别喜欢伦敦动物园。
    27. I think more customers probably prefer a soft sell.
      我认为更多的顾客也许更喜欢软性推销。
    28. You could always substitute a low-fat soft cheese
      你总是可以代之以低脂肪的软奶酪。
    29. We must not be soft on enemies.
      我们对敌人绝不能手软。
    30. You've been a bit soft with him.
      你对他软了些。


    语源

    Old English sōfteagreeable, calm, gentle, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch zachtand German sanft


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