slope
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[sləʊp]
|美[slop]
n.斜坡;斜面;倾斜;斜率
vi.倾斜;有斜度;悄悄地走;潜行
vt.使倾斜
日语:スロープ
法语:pente
德语:Neigung
韩语:경사
俄语:pendiente
牛津词典
noun
- 斜坡;坡地
a surface or piece of land that slopes (= is higher at one end than the other)
- a grassy slope
长满草的斜坡 - The town is built on a slope .
这座城建在斜坡上。
- 山坡
an area of land that is part of a mountain or hill
- the eastern slopes of the Andes
安第斯山脉东坡 - ski slopes
滑雪斜坡 - He spends all winter on the slopes (= skiing ) .
整个冬天他都在山坡上滑雪。
- 斜度;坡度
the amount by which sth slopes
- a gentle/steep slope
缓坡;陡坡 - a slope of 45 degrees
45度的坡度 - the angle of slope
倾角
verb
- 倾斜;有坡度
to be at an angle so that it is higher at one end than the other
- The garden slopes away towards the river.
花园向河边倾斜下去。 - sloping shoulders
斜肩
- 倾斜
to be at an angle rather than being straight or vertical
- His handwriting slopes backwards.
他写的字向右斜。 - It was a very old house with sloping walls.
这房子已经很旧,墙都歪了。
- 悄悄地走;潜行;溜
to go somewhere quietly, especially in order to avoid sth/sb
- They got bored waiting for him and sloped off .
他们等他等得不耐烦,就悄悄走了。
词形变化
名词复数形式:slopes 过去式:sloped 现在分词:sloping 第三人称单数:slopes 过去分词:sloped
中文词源
slope 斜坡,陡坡,山坡,坡地
来自辅音丛 sl-,滑的,滑动的,词源同 slip,slide.引申比喻义斜坡,陡坡等。
双语例句
- From the slope below, the wild goats bleated faintly.
山坡下面,野山羊咩咩地轻声叫着。
- Suddenly I was cartwheeling down the slope, all orientation gone
突然,我骨碌碌地滚下坡,完全晕头转向了。
- They picked up momentum, then slipped into neutral and coasted quietly down the slope.
他们加大油门,再切入空挡,随后没大响动地滑下山坡。
- He put the jeep in four-wheel drive and splashed up the slope.
他将吉普车切换为四轮驱动模式后涉水爬上了坡。
- The rate is determined by intrinsic qualities such as the land's slope.
速度由诸如地面坡度这样的内在因素决定。
- The vast volcanic slope was eerily reminiscent of a lunar landscape.
开阔的火山坡让人心生怪异地联想起月球的地貌。
- He looked up the slope of land that rose from the house
他抬头看了看屋后的斜坡。
- He scrambled sideways down the scree slope.
他沿着碎石坡的一侧爬了下来。
- We raced across a large field that skirted the slope of a hill.
我们从山坡下的一大片田地里飞奔而过。
- The company started down the slippery slope of believing that they knew better than the customer.
该公司认为他们比顾客更了解情况,而有这种想法注定是要失败的。
- Saint-Christo is perched on a mountain slope.
圣克里斯托教堂坐落在一个山坡上。
- The bank sloped down sharply to the river
河岸到河面的斜坡非常陡。
- The garden sloped quite steeply.
花园的斜坡颇为陡峭。
- The writing sloped backwards
笔迹朝右倾斜。
- He wonders why the digits on his calculator slope to the right.
他不明白为什么他的计算器上面的数字向右倾斜。
- The slope increases as you go up the curve.
上了弯道以后,路越来越陡。
- She sloped off quietly on Saturday afternoon
星期六下午,她脚底抹油,溜之大吉。
- They sloped into their hotel at 6am.
凌晨6点,他们悄悄地潜入他们下榻的饭店。
- I found it hard to go up the slope.
我觉得上坡吃力。
- The skiers sped down the slope.
滑雪运动员飞快地向下滑去。
- The wall is beginning to slope backwards.
这堵墙往后坐了。
- Slope the ladder a bit.
把梯子放坡点。
- The slope of the roof is low.
屋顶的斜度很低。
- The car can't come up, as the slope is so steep.
坡太陡,车子上不来。
- Let's slide down this grassy slope.
咱们顺着这草坡滑下去吧。
- The slope was covered with fruit trees.
果树满山坡。
- The slope is steep and the path narrow.
坡陡路狭。
- I shall need you to hand me up on this difficult slope.
我需你扶我上这个陡坡。
- Nine massacred comrades were hanging from a big tree on the slope of the western mountain.
西山坡的大树上,吊着9个被害同志的尸首。
- The slope is too steep for us to climb.
这斜坡太陡了,我们爬不上去。
语源
late 16th cent. (as a verb): from the obsolete adverb slope, a shortening of aslope. The use of the verb with reference to aimless or unobtrusive movement may be related to lope