sign
高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英[saɪn]
|美[saɪn]
n.符号;手势;迹象;指示牌
vt.& vi.签名;打手势
日语:サイン
法语:signe
德语:Zeichen
韩语:징후
俄语:firmar
牛津词典
noun
显示 showing sth
- 迹象;征兆;预兆
an event, an action, a fact, etc. that shows that sth exists, is happening or may happen in the future
- Headaches may be a sign of stress.
头痛可能是紧张的迹象。 - There is no sign of John anywhere.
哪儿都没有约翰的影子。 - Call the police at the first sign of trouble.
一有闹事的苗头就叫警察。 - The gloomy weather shows no sign of improving.
阴沉的天气没有丝毫转晴的迹象。 - Her work is showing some signs of improvement.
她的工作出现了一些改进的迹象。 - The fact that he didn't say ‘no’ immediately is a good sign .
他没有马上拒绝,这是好征兆。 - If an interview is too easy, it's a sure sign that you haven't got the job.
如果面试太简单,那必定表示你没得到那份工作。 - There was no sign of life in the house (= there seemed to be nobody there) .
那座房子没有一点住人的迹象。 - If I had noticed the warning signs , none of this would have happened.
如果我注意到了那些预警征兆,这种事就一桩也不会发生了。
提供信息;用以提醒 for information/warning
- 招牌;标牌;指示牌;标志
a piece of paper, wood or metal that has writing or a picture on it that gives you information, instructions, a warning, etc.
- a road/traffic sign
道路 / 交通标志 - a shop/pub sign
商店 / 酒吧招牌 - The sign on the wall said ‘Now wash your hands’.
墙上的牌子上写着“请洗手”。 - Follow the signs for the city centre.
按照标牌的指示到市中心。
动作;声音 movement/sound
- 示意的动作(或声音);手势
a movement or sound that you make to tell sb sth
- He gave a thumbs-up sign .
他竖起了大拇指表示赞同。 - She nodded as a sign for us to sit down.
她点头示意我们坐下。
符号 symbol
- 符号;记号
a mark used to represent sth, especially in mathematics
- a plus/minus sign (+/–)
加 / 减号 - a dollar/pound sign ($/£)
元 / 英镑的符号
星座 star sign
星座 star sign
verb
姓名 your name
- 签(名);署(名);签字;签署
to write your name on a document, letter, etc. to show that you have written it, that you agree with what it says, or that it is genuine
- Sign here, please.
请在这里签名。 - Sign your name here, please.
请在这里签名。 - You haven't signed the letter.
这封信您还没有署名。 - to sign a cheque
在支票上签字 - The treaty was signed on 24 March.
条约是3月24日签订的。 - The player was signing autographs for a group of fans.
这名队员正在为一群球迷签名。 - He signed himself ‘Jimmy’.
他署名“吉米”。
合同 contract
- 和…签约(或应聘)
to arrange for sb, for example a sports player or musician, to sign a contract agreeing to work for your company; to sign a contract agreeing to work for a company
- United have just signed a new goalie.
联队最近和一名新守门员签约。 - He signed for United yesterday.
昨天他和联队签了约。 - The band signed with Virgin Records.
乐队同维京唱片公司签了约。
做出动作;发出声音 make movement/sound
- 示意;打手势
to make a request or tell sb to do sth by using a sign, especially a hand movement
- The hotel manager signed to the porter to pick up my case.
旅馆经理示意行李工替我拿箱子。
对聋人 for deaf person
- 打手语
to use sign language to communicate with sb
- She learnt to sign to help her deaf child.
为帮助她耳聋的孩子,她学会了手语。 - An increasing number of plays are now being signed.
现在越来越多的戏剧配上了手语。
词形变化
名词复数形式:signs 过去分词:signed 过去式:signed 现在分词:signing 第三人称单数:signs
中文词源
sign 手势,标记,符号,印章,图章,签字,签署
来自拉丁语 signum,符号,标志,图章,可能来自 PIE*sekw,砍,切,词源同 segment,score,shear. 引申诸相关比喻义。
双语例句
- A sign just ahead of me said, Buckle Up. It's the Law.
我面前的一个牌子上写着:扣好安全带。这是法律规定。
- Democratic leaders have challenged the president to sign the bill
民主党领袖对总统签署这项法案提出了质疑。
- He solemnly made the sign of the cross
他庄重地画了个十字。
- Cutting school more than once in three months is a sign of trouble.
3个月内旷课次数超过一次就可能有麻烦了。
- Once the decision is reached, he can date and sign the sheet
一旦决议达成,他就可以在这张纸上签署日期和姓名了。
- They will sign the declaration tomorrow
他们明天将签署这份公告。
- The car had apparently hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control
汽车显然是撞上了一个交通标志牌后打滑失控的。
- I had papers relating to the children which my wife and I had to sign.
我有一些关于孩子的文件需要我和妻子签字。
- Equations are generally written with a two-bar equals sign.
等式通常用两道横的等号来表示。
- They gave Lavalle the thumbs-up sign
他们对拉瓦列竖起了大拇指。
- The priest made the sign of the cross over him.
神父在他上方画了个十字。
- All programmes will be either 'signed' or subtitled
所有节目要么要配手语要么要打字幕。
- As soon as the seat belt sign had been switched off, we rushed out.
安全带指示灯一关掉,我们就冲了出去。
- They are prepared to hand back a hundred prisoners of war a day as a sign of good will
他们准备每日遣返100名战俘以示友好。
- His face and movements rarely betrayed a sign of nerves
他的表情和行为几乎没有流露出紧张的迹象。
- Your blood would have been checked for any sign of kidney failure.
应该要对你进行抽血检查的,看是否有任何肾衰竭的迹象。
- World leaders are expected to sign a treaty pledging to increase environmental protection
世界各国首脑预计会签署一份承诺加强环境保护的协定。
- Before an operation the patient will be asked to sign a consent form.
手术前患者将被要求在同意书上签字。
- The Minnesota Vikings signed Herschel Walker from the Dallas Cowboys
明尼苏达维京人队签下了来自达拉斯牛仔队的赫舍尔·沃克。
- The band then signed to Slash Records.
随后乐队和伤痕唱片公司签约。
- The London train was on time, but there was no sign of my Finnish friend.
伦敦的火车准点到达,却不见我那芬兰朋友的踪影。
- The Chancellor had been hoping to have an agreement signed and sealed by the end of this week
财政大臣一直期望这周末前能敲定一份协议。
- A government spokesman said the bill must be signed, sealed and delivered by tomorrow.
一名政府发言人称议案明天必须定下来。
- Her son used sign language to tell her what happened.
她儿子用手语告诉她发生了什么事。
- I had to sign on the dole on Monday.
我只好于星期一办理了领取失业救济金的登记。
- He saw the song's potential, and persuaded the company to sign her up.
他看到了这首歌的潜力,就说服公司和她签约。
- Sharpe's leg and shoulder began to ache, a sure sign of rain
夏普的腿和肩膀开始疼痛,这预示着肯定要下雨了。
- She checked the hall, then gave the others a thumbs-up sign.
她查看了一下大厅,然后冲其他人竖了一下大拇指。
- This is an unusual sign.
这是一种不寻常的迹象。
语源
Middle English: from Old French signe(noun), signer(verb), from Latin signummark, token