shut

vt.& vi.关闭，把…关在门外，排斥，关进，围进，关上（箱子等），闭上（嘴等），封闭，封锁，停止开放[营业]，叠拢，合拢（伞，小刀等），挟住，挟进；使暗，隐藏；关闭，塞住，（店铺等）关门

adj.关闭的；围绕的；声音低沉的

n.关闭，闭锁，终止，完结；焊接缝；[语]闭锁音；[机]冷塞

verb

1. 关闭；关上；合上
   to make sth close; to become closed
   1. Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.
      菲利普进了自己的房间，随手把门关上。
   2. I can't shut my suitcase─it's too full.
      我的手提箱合不上了——装得太满了。
   3. She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately.
      她闭上眼，立刻就睡着了。
   4. He shut his book and looked up.
      他合上书，抬起头来。
   5. The window won't shut.
      这窗子关不上。
   6. The doors open and shut automatically.
      这些门都是自动开关的。
2. （使）停止营业，关门，打烊
   when a shop/store, restaurant, etc. shuts or when sb shuts it, it stops being open for business and you cannot go into it
   1. The bank shuts at 4.
      那家银行4点钟关门。

adj.

1. 关闭；合拢
   not open
   1. The door was shut.
      门关着。
   2. She slammed the door shut.
      她咣的一声把门关上了。
   3. Keep your eyes shut.
      别睁开眼睛。
2. 停业；关门
   not open for business
   1. Unfortunately the bank is shut now.
      不凑巧，银行现在不营业。

过去分词:shut 原型:shut 过去式:shut 现在分词:shutting 第三人称单数:shuts

shut 关闭，合上

来自古英语 scyttan,合上门栓，推，关上，来自 West-Germanic*skutjan,推，合上，来自 PIE*skeud, 投，扔，射，推，词源同 shoot,shot.

1. All up and down the street the windows bang shut
   整条街的窗户都砰然关上了。
2. He slammed the gate shut behind him.
   他砰的一声带上了大门。
3. Why don't you shut your big mouth?
   你怎么不闭上你的大嘴巴？
4. I'm glad they gave me my money back, but I think they did this to shut me up
   我很高兴他们把钱还给我了，但是我认为他们这么做是为了堵我的嘴。
5. After the second explosion, all of London's main train and subway stations were shut down
   第二次爆炸后，伦敦所有的主要火车站和地铁站都关闭了。
6. The mill was finally shut down by state safety inspectors.
   工厂终于遭国家安全检查员关闭了。
7. Cracks appeared in the wall and a door jammed shut
   墙上出现了裂缝，一扇门卡住打不开了。
8. They nail shut the front door
   他们把前门钉死了。
9. The windows were all nailed shut.
   窗户都钉死了。
10. They shut down the nuclear reactor for safety reasons.
    出于安全原因他们关闭了核反应堆。
11. I let myself out into the street and pulled the door shut.
    我出门上街并拉上了门。
12. Just make sure you shut the gate after you
    进来后务必关上大门。
13. The screen door shut gently.
    纱门轻轻关上了。
14. He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking.
    他张了张嘴，欲言又止。
15. There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice
    现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。
16. Shops usually shut from noon-3pm, and stay open late
    商店通常中午到下午3点关门，然后营业到很晚。
17. What time do the pubs shut?
    酒吧什么时候打烊？
18. We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth
    我们对最浅显的事实视而不见，拒绝承认真相。
19. She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
    她不肯正视现实，跟她在马修去世后的表现如出一辙。
20. I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this
    我不用告诉你，你自己也知道对所有这些事保密有多重要了吧。
21. He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
    他花钱雇我兄弟去杀了诺顿并给了他封口费。
22. If she had kept her mouth shut she would still have her job now.
    如果她当时保持沉默的话，她现在工作也就不会丢。
23. 'Oi, shut your mouth and have respect for elders,' Langda said to the boy.
    “喂，闭嘴，对长者要尊重，”兰达对那男孩说。
24. 'I shut him out of the bedroom,' says Maureen
    “我把他关在了卧室外面，”莫琳说。
25. He snapped the notebook shut
    他啪的一声合上了笔记本。
26. Shut the window tight.
    把窗户关严了。
27. The door banged shut.
    门乓地一声关上了。
28. They threatened to shut down the factory.
    他们威胁着要关闭这家工厂。
29. The door clicked shut.
    吧嗒一声，门关上了。
30. All the little leaks were shut off.
    所有的小漏洞都堵死了。