shock

n.休克；震惊；震动；打击

vt.使休克；使震惊；使震动；使受电击

vi.感到震惊；受到震动；堆成禾束堆

adj.浓密的；蓬乱的

noun

震惊 surprise

1. 震惊；惊愕；令人震惊的事
   a strong feeling of surprise as a result of sth happening, especially sth unpleasant; the event that causes this feeling
   1. The news of my promotion came as a shock .
      我获晋升的消息着实让我一惊。
   2. He's still in a state of shock .
      他至今还惊魂未定。
   3. I got a terrible shock the other day.
      前两天，可把我吓坏了。
   4. She still hadn't got over the shock of seeing him again.
      竟然又见到了他，她到现在还惊愕不已。
   5. If you think the job will be easy, you're in for a shock .
      如果你以为这项工作容易，那你就会大吃一惊。
   6. Losing in the first round was a shock to the system (= it was a more of a shock because it was not expected) .
      首轮失利让人大为震惊。
   7. The team suffered a shock defeat in the first round.
      球队首轮失利，十分意外。

医学上 medical

2. 休克
   a serious medical condition, usually the result of injury in which a person has lost a lot of blood and they are extremely weak
   1. She was taken to hospital suffering from shock .
      她因休克被送到医院。
   2. He isn't seriously injured but he is in (a state of) shock .
      他伤得不重，但处于休克状态。

剧烈震动 violent shaking

3. （由爆炸、地震等引起的）剧烈震动，剧烈震荡
   a violent shaking movement that is caused by an explosion, earthquake , etc.
   1. The shock of the explosion could be felt up to six miles away.
      爆炸引起的剧烈震荡在六英里之外都能感觉到。
   2. The bumper absorbs shock on impact.
      遇到撞击时保险杠能减轻震动。

电 from electricity

电 from electricity

头发 of hair

4. 浓密的一堆（头发）
   a thick mass of hair on a person's head

verb

震惊 surprise and upset

1. 使震惊；使惊愕
   to surprise and upset sb
   1. It shocks you when something like that happens.
      发生这样的事情，使人觉得难以置信。
   2. We were all shocked at the news of his death.
      听到他的死讯，我们都感到震惊。
   3. Neighbours were shocked that such an attack could happen in their area.
      竟有这样的暴力行为发生在这一地区，邻居们大为惊骇。
   4. I was shocked to hear that he had resigned.
      听到他辞职的消息，我深感意外。

使气愤 / 厌恶 offend/disgust

2. 使气愤；使厌恶
   to make sb feel offended or disgusted
   1. These movies deliberately set out to shock.
      这些电影存心让人恶心。
   2. She enjoys shocking people by saying outrageous things.
      她喜欢故意说些不堪入耳的话让人讨厌。

n. 休克；震惊；震动；打击；禾束堆 vt. 使休克；使震惊；使震动；使受电击；把…堆成禾束堆 vi. 感到震惊；受到震动；堆成禾束堆 adj. 浓密的；蓬乱的 n. (Shock)人名；(英)肖克

过去式:shocked 名词复数形式:shocks 过去分词:shocked 第三人称单数:shocks 现在分词:shocking

shock 震惊，震动，震荡，休克

可能来自中古荷兰语 schokken,摇动，摇晃，猛拉，猛推，来自 Proto-Germanic*skakana,摇动， 颤动，来自 PIE*skek,摇动，摇晃，词源同 shake.引申诸相关词义。

1. He was suffering from shock as well as the after-effects of drugs.
   他在受着毒品毒副作用影响的同时还出现了休克。
2. It was a shock to hear him rule that my testimony would be disallowed.
   听到他裁决我的证词将不被采纳时，我很震惊。
3. He was suffering from exposure and shock but his condition was said to be stable
   他被冻伤了，而且出现了休克，但是据说情况稳定。
4. You gave me a fearful shock!
   你让我大吃一惊。
5. It was such a shock I had hysterics
   这太让人震惊了，我的情绪濒于崩溃。
6. His own shock was mirrored on her face.
   他和她面面相觑。
7. Marianna, the duke's daughter, became mute after a shock.
   公爵的女儿玛丽安娜在遭受了一次电击后失声了。
8. The overwhelming feeling is just deep, profound shock and anger
   最强烈的感觉就是深深的震惊和愤怒。
9. His sudden reappearance must have been a shock.
   他突然再次出现一定引起了震动。
10. I'm still reeling from the shock of hearing of it
    我听了此事后现在仍然震惊不已。
11. The men were suffering from shell shock.
    这些男人患了炮弹休克症。
12. The extent of the violence came as a shock
    暴力程度令人震惊。
13. He has never recovered from the shock of your brother's death
    他从未从你哥哥去世的打击中恢复过来。
14. It was quite a shock to see my face on that screen!
    从那个屏幕上看到我的脸，真让人惊愕不已。
15. The little boy was speechless with shock
    那小男孩惊得说不出话来。
16. She's still in a state of shock.
    她仍惊魂未定。
17. He was found beaten and in shock
    发现他被打得休克了。
18. They escaped the blaze but were rushed to hospital suffering from shock.
    他们逃离了火海，却因休克而被迅速送往医院。
19. After forty years in the police force nothing much shocks me
    在警队呆了40年后，我对什么都见怪不怪了。
20. Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.
    救援人员被眼前的景象惊呆了。
21. You can't shock me
    我不会被你激怒的。
22. They were easily shocked in those days
    在那个年代，他们动不动就对一些事情看不顺眼。
23. We were always trying to be creative and to shock.
    那时我们总是想搞点儿新意，以求惊世骇俗。
24. This is the latest in a series of shocks to the Scandinavian banking system.
    这是一系列对斯堪的纳维亚银行系统的冲击中最近的一次。
25. Steel barriers can bend and absorb the shock.
    钢制栅栏可以弯曲并能吸收冲击力。
26. Do you think I need new shocks?
    你认为我需要换新的减震器吗？
27. I realized he was suffering from shock.
    我意识到他休克了。
28. The shock waves of the earthquake were felt in Teheran
    地震带来的冲击波在德黑兰也能感觉到。
29. It gave us all quite a shock to learn that he had married again.
    听说他再婚了，我们都很吃惊。
30. There was something wrong with the switch and I got a shock.
    电门有毛病，电了我一下。