英语单词

shiver是什么意思

shiver

英['ʃɪvə] |美['ʃɪvɚ]
    n.发抖,颤抖;碎块,破片
    vi.战栗,发抖
    vt.由于航行时太靠近风而使(帆)颤动
日语:震える 法语:frisson 德语:Schauer 韩语:떨다 俄语:temblar

牛津词典

verb

  1. 颤抖,哆嗦(因寒冷、恐惧、激动等)
    to shake slightly because you are cold, frightened, excited, etc.
    1. to shiver with cold/excitement/pleasure, etc.
      冷得发抖、激动得发抖、高兴得发抖等
    2. Don't stand outside shivering─come inside and get warm!
      别站在外面冻得打哆嗦了——进来暖暖身子吧!
    3. He shivered at the thought of the cold, dark sea.
      那寒冷黑暗的大海,他想想都吓得发抖。

noun

  1. 颤抖,哆嗦(因寒冷、恐惧、激动等)
    a sudden shaking movement of your body because you are cold, frightened, excited, etc.
    1. The sound of his voice sent shivers down her spine .
      一听见他的说话声,她就背上一阵阵发冷。
    2. He felt a cold shiver of fear run through him.
      他吓得打了一个寒战。
  2. 寒战,寒噤(因恐惧或发高烧)
    shaking movements of your body because of fear or a high temperature
    1. I don't like him. He gives me the shivers .
      我不喜欢他,一见他我就不寒而栗。
    2. Symptoms include headaches, vomiting and the shivers.
      症状包括头痛、呕吐和打寒噤。


词形变化

过去式:shivered 现在分词:shivering 名词复数形式:shivers 第三人称单数:shivers 过去分词:shivered



双语例句

  1. I was sitting on the floor shivering with fear.
    我坐在地板上,吓得发抖。
  2. A chill shiver rippled over his skin.
    他浑身打了个冷战。
  3. He shivered in the cold
    他冻得发抖。
  4. The thought of someone suffering through a mistake of mine makes me shiver.
    想到有人因为我犯的错误而吃苦头,我就不寒而栗。
  5. A cold shiver ran down her spine.
    她打了一个寒颤。
  6. A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.
    一股突然刮来的冷风吹得我打哆嗦。
  7. Whenever I enter the haunted house, it sends a shiver down my spine.
    当我进入闹鬼的房子后,我感到毛骨悚然。
  8. I shiver at him!
    我一见他就发抖!
  9. When you shiver, your body shakes slightly because you are cold or frightened.
    你颤抖时,身体会因为冷或害怕而微微晃动。
  10. I would shiver the whole night through.
    我在那颤栗了整整一夜。
  11. I sit on the floor and I shiver when I'm scared.
    当我害怕的时候我坐在地板上发抖。
  12. A shiver of fear ran through her body.
    一阵恐惧的颤抖扫过了她全身。
  13. How many things shiver beneath these vast breaths of the night!
    多少东西在那夜气的广被中惴惴战栗!
  14. She is because of worries and is afraid to shiver.
    她因担忧和害怕而发抖。
  15. A sudden shiver ran the length of her whole body.
    她突然浑身颤了一了下。
  16. I do indeed,' said the Mole, with a slight shiver.
    正是,鼹鼠说,微微打了个寒颤。
  17. They were the whispers in the wind and the shiver down your spine.
    他们是风的耳语和那打颤下来你的背骨。
  18. A shiver ran through the little girl's thin body.
    一个哆嗦跑过小女孩的身体。
  19. A shiver shook her small frame.
    她矫小的身躯抖了一下。
  20. With a shiver, she removed her hands from her eyes and gazed around.
    她又打了一个冷噤,便放下手,又向周围望了一下。
  21. I felt a tiny shiver the news.
    听到这个消息,我兴奋得微微颤了一下。
  22. A shiver of fright ran through them as he dove from the cliff.
    他从悬崖跃下时,恐怖的颤栗掠过了全身。
  23. My body was cold and I began to shiver.
    我的身体冰冷并开始颤抖。
  24. Myself can feel his shiver, can see him complexion goes up red, I think I connect facial features certainly move.
    我自己都能感觉到自己的哆嗦,都能看见自己脸色涨红,我想我一定连五官都挪了位。
  25. You want beauty, you want quality, and you want a name that makes people shiver.
    你想的美,你需要的是质量,而您希望的名称是令人心寒。
  26. Cold weather makes me shiver. I wonder what the temperature is now.
    我已经冷得发抖了,现在不晓得是几度。
  27. I felt a shiver as I looked out at the dark sea.
    我看着外面漆黑的大海,感到一阵战栗。
  28. I pulled off my warm-ups, and the cool air on my exposed skin made me shiver.
    我做了热身,但周围的空气却让我冷的发抖。
  29. I cold shiver, in the corner, it is not to pray him not to come.
    我冷得瑟瑟发抖,在角落里,却还祈祷他不要来。


语源

Middle English chivere, perhaps an alteration of dialect chaveleto chatter, from Old English ceafljawMiddle English: from a Germanic base meaning to split; related to German Schieferslate


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