seize
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[siːz]
|美[siz]
vt.& vi.抓住;逮捕;捉拿;俘获
vt.夺取;占领;起获;没收
日语:つかむ
法语:saisir
德语:ergreifen
韩语:잡다
俄语:aprovechar
牛津词典
verb
- 抓住;捉住;夺
to take sb/sth in your hand suddenly and using force
- She tried to seize the gun from him.
她试图夺他的枪。 - He seized her by the arm.
他抓住她的胳膊。 - She seized hold of my hand.
她抓住我的手。
- (常指通过暴力突然)夺取,攻占,控制
to take control of a place or situation, often suddenly and violently
- They seized the airport in a surprise attack.
他们突袭攻占了机场。 - The army has seized control of the country.
军队已经控制全国。 - He seized power in a military coup.
他在军事政变中夺取了政权。
- 逮捕;捉拿;俘获
to arrest or capture sb
- The men were seized as they left the building.
这些人在离开那栋房子时被抓获。
- 起获;没收;扣押
to take illegal or stolen goods away from sb
- A large quantity of drugs was seized during the raid.
在这次突击行动中起获了大量毒品。
- 抓住,把握(机会、时机、主动等)
to be quick to make use of a chance, an opportunity, etc.
- The party seized the initiative with both hands (= quickly and with enthusiasm) .
该党迅速掌握主动。
- 侵袭;突然控制
to affect sb suddenly and deeply
- Panic seized her.
她突然惊慌失措。 - He was seized by curiosity.
他好奇心顿起。
词形变化
过去分词:seized 过去式:seized 现在分词:seizing 第三人称单数:seizes
中文词源
seize 抓住,夺取,占领
来自中古英语 seisen,占据,夺取,来自古法语 seisir,占据,夺取,来自拉丁语 sacire,声称, 要求,借自 Proto-Germanic*sakana,要求,寻求,诉求,来自 PIE*sag,要求,寻求,词源同 seek,sake.
双语例句
- Residents said local gang leaders had cashed in on the violence to seize valuable land
居民们说,当地的帮派头子用暴力夺取宝贵的土地。
- The government would not allow anyone to sneak in by the back door and seize power by force
政府不会允许任何人偷偷混进来并用暴力攫取政权。
- They made the big mistake of thinking they could seize its border with a relatively small force
他们大错特错,居然认为以较少的兵力就能够夺取其边境地区。
- The President ought to seize this opportunity to make his peace with political parties and negotiate a speedy return to democracy
总统应该抓住这个机会与各政党握手言好,协商尽快恢复民主。
- Coup plotters tried to seize power in Moscow.
政变谋划者试图夺取莫斯科的政权。
- 'Leigh,' he said seizing my arm to hold me back.
“莉,”他说着一把抓住我的胳膊把我拉了回来。
- Troops have seized the airport and railroad terminals
军队已控制了机场和火车站。
- Army officers plotted a failed attempt yesterday to seize power.
军官们昨天夺权未遂。
- Police were reported to have seized all copies of this morning's edition of the newspaper
据说警方已经将该报纸今天的早间版全部没收。
- Bailiffs need a certificate from the county court to seize goods for rent arrears.
查封官需要有郡法院的证明才能没收货物以抵欠租。
- UN officials say two military observers were seized by the Khmer Rouge yesterday
联合国官员称昨天有两名军事观察员被红色高棉逮捕。
- During the riots hundreds of people seized the opportunity to steal property
在暴乱中成百上千的人纷纷趁机偷窃财物。
- The government now hopes to seize the initiative on education.
如今政府希望抓住教育上的主动权。
- The main fear was that both sides may seize upon a ceasefire and free food aid to rearm.
最担心的是双方可能利用停火和无偿食品援助的机会重整军备。
- After two days 'exertions, it's the arms and hands that seize up, not the legs
两天的辛苦劳累过后,发僵的是胳膊和双手,腿倒没事。
- We are all born flexible but as we grow older, we tend to seize up a little.
我们刚生下来时身体都很灵活,但随着年龄的增长,手脚会变得有些僵硬。
- She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.
她往油箱里加了些柴油而不是汽油,致使发动机发生故障。
- The lady conspired to seize supreme power.
该女士图谋攫取最高权力。
- It was a race against time to seize the bridges and overwhelm the garrison.
为了夺取桥梁,击溃守敌,必须分秒必争。
- They did everything to seize control of the town council.
他们想尽一切办法夺取对镇议会的控制。
- If you fell behind in your payments, the finance company may seize your car.
假如你不能按时付款,信贷公司就可能扣你的车。
- We must seize this moment.
我们必须把握这一时刻。
- I hope that everyone can enjoy yourself and seize this opportunity to learn something useful from this contest.
我希望每个人都可以享受自己和抓住这个机会,学习一些有用的这一竞赛。
- This is a joint opportunity that we are wise to seize.
这是我们要明智把握的一个共同机遇。
- In order to survive and develop in the future, we must seize this rare opportunity.
为了未来的生存和发展,我们需要及时把握这难得的机遇。
- Oster seize this moment and achieved great success for the benefit of mankind.
奥斯特抓住了这一瞬间,取得了巨大的成功,造福了人类。
- If I were you, I should seize the opportunity to go abroad.
如果我是你的话,我会抓住这次出国的机会的。
- Presently, he cites an example and you seize on it.
不久他举了一个例子,而你抓住了它。
- We must strive to seize and make full use of every opportunity to improve ourselves.
我们必须努力抓住和充分利用生活中的每一个机会来提高自己。
语源
Middle English: from Old French seizirgive seisin, from medieval Latin sacire, in the phrase ad proprium sacireclaim as ones own, from a Germanic base meaning procedure