英语单词

salary是什么意思

salary

英['sælərɪ] |美['sæləri]
    n.薪水,薪金,薪俸
    vt.给…加薪;给…薪水;发…薪水;付…薪水
日语:給料 法语:salaire 德语:Gehalt 韩语:샐러리 俄语:salario

牛津词典

noun

  1. 薪金,薪水(尤指按月发放的)
    money that employees receive for doing their job, especially professional employees or people working in an office, usually paid every month
    1. an annual salary of $40 000
      4万元的年薪
    2. a 9% salary increase
      加薪9%
    3. She's on a salary of £24 000.
      她的薪金是2.4万英镑。
    4. He gets a basic salary plus commission.
      他领取基本薪金,外加佣金。


词形变化

名词复数形式:salaries



中文词源

salary 薪金,薪水

来自拉丁语 salarium,薪金,薪水,薪俸,来自 sal,盐,词源同 salt,盐。字面意思即买盐钱, 因盐的重要性而得名,或来自古代社会给士兵发盐的真实历史。



双语例句

  1. My salary was around £ 9,000 plus a car and expenses
    我的薪水大约是9,000英镑,还有一辆车和业务经费可支配。
  2. You get a big salary incentive and free board and lodging too.
    你们能获得大笔激励性薪水,还可享受免费膳宿。
  3. I was living in cloud-cuckoo-land about my salary expectations.
    我对自己的薪水充满了不切实际的幻想。
  4. He received one year's salary as compensation for loss of office
    他得到一年的工资作为失业补偿金。
  5. The offer was to start a new research laboratory at double the salary he was then getting
    所提供的工作机会是创建一个新的研究实验室,待遇是他当时所得工资的两倍。
  6. He could earn up to £ 1m a year in salary and emoluments from many directorships.
    他每年的薪水加上担任许多董事职务的报酬高达一百万英镑。
  7. With Betty's salary they barely made ends meet.
    加上贝蒂的薪水,他们仅能勉强维持生计。
  8. Even the cheapest car costs the equivalent of 70 years 'salary for a government worker.
    即使是最便宜的汽车,价格也相当于一个公务员70年的薪水。
  9. He paid her a huge salary. In exchange, he was assured of her vote.
    他给她支付了很高的薪水,作为交换,他确定能够得到她的选票。
  10. He forecasts that average salary increases will remain around 4 per cent.
    他预测平均工资增幅将保持在4%左右。
  11. The £ 103 is deducted from Mrs Adams 'salary every month
    这103英镑每月从亚当斯夫人的工资里扣掉。
  12. Golden parachutes entitle them to a full year's salary if they get booted out of the company.
    一旦被公司解雇,“金降落伞”协议使他们有权领取相当于一整年的薪水。
  13. They have found that, in terms of both salary and career success, the sky is the limit.
    他们发现,就收入和事业成功来讲,多高都有可能的。
  14. The lawyer was paid a huge salary
    那位律师薪酬很高。
  15. The money he'd been ordered to pay was minimal in relation to his salary.
    他被要求支付的金额与他的薪水相比微不足道。
  16. It will come as a rude shock when their salary or income-tax refund cannot be cashed.
    如果他们的工资或所得税返还不能兑现,这对他们来说将是晴天霹雳。
  17. The government has decided to increase salaries for all civil servants.
    政府已决定给所有公务员加薪。
  18. We're barely scraping by on my salary.
    我们靠我的工资勉强度日。
  19. The managing director had given himself a pay rise of 20%, taking his salary to £ 20,000
    经理给自己加了20%的薪,使他的薪水达到了2万英镑。
  20. I got a fantastic new job and my salary tripled
    我得到了一份非常好的新工作,薪水涨到了原来的3倍。
  21. My cousin Henry, he waltzes in a few months later at three times the salary.
    我堂弟亨利几个月之后入职时轻而易举地拿到了3倍的薪水。
  22. The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.
    那个职员升了级,加了薪。
  23. He always deposits half of his salary in the bank.
    他总是把一半薪金存入银行。
  24. Typing at that salary is slave labour.
    干薪金那么低的打字工作等于做苦工。
  25. How much salary does the job pay?
    这一工作薪水多少?
  26. He would not accept this office for such a small salary.
    他不愿拿这么少的薪金来担任这项职务。


语源

Middle English: from Anglo-Norman French salarie, from Latin salarium, originally denoting a Roman soldiers allowance to buy salt, from salsalt


单词首字母