英语单词

roughly是什么意思

roughly

英['rʌflɪ] |美['rʌfli]
    adv.粗略地;大体上;大致上;粗暴地
日语:だいたい 法语:à peu près 德语:rund 韩语:대충 俄语:apenas

牛津词典

adv.

  1. 大约;大致;差不多
    approximately but not exactly
    1. Sales are up by roughly 10%.
      销售额上升了大约10%。
    2. We live roughly halfway between here and the coast.
      我们住的地方大致在这里和海滨中间。
    3. They all left at roughly the same time.
      他们都是大约同一时间离开的。
    4. Roughly speaking , we receive about fifty letters a week on the subject.
      关于这个问题,粗略地说,我们每周能收到大约五十封来信。
  2. 粗暴地;粗鲁地
    using force or not being careful and gentle
    1. He pushed her roughly out of the way.
      他粗暴地把她推到一边。
    2. ‘What do you want?’ she demanded roughly.
      “你想怎么样?”她粗声粗气地问道。
  3. 粗糙地;凹凸不平地
    in a way that does not leave a smooth surface
    1. roughly plastered walls
      灰泥抹得凹凸不平的墙壁


同、反义词

同义词:
adv.
approximately,about,around,more or less,almost
反义词:
adv.
exactly,gently,evenly


中文词源

roughly 粗略,大致

rough,粗糙的,-ly,副词后缀。引申词义粗略,大致。



双语例句

  1. Roughly crumble the cheese into a bowl.
    把干酪大致弄碎,装入一只碗内。
  2. It has been snowing, roughly every third day, for as long as I've had the flu.
    自从我得了流感以来,这段时间一直在下雪,大约每三天一场。
  3. Roughly chop the vegetables, and keep back a little to chop finely and serve as a garnish.
    大致切一下蔬菜,留下一点切细用作饰菜。
  4. 'When roughly would this be? Monday?' — 'Something like that.'
    “大概会在什么时候?星期一?”——“差不多吧。”
  5. He was roughly the same age as myself.
    他大概和我同岁。
  6. The number of warships stationed outside European waters roughly doubled.
    部署在欧洲水域之外的战舰数量差不多增加了一倍。
  7. This trail was roughly parallel to the border.
    这条小路与边境线大致平行。
  8. Roughly chop and parboil the potatoes.
    把土豆大致切一下,煮成半熟。
  9. All the planets orbit the Sun in roughly the same plane, round its equator.
    所有的行星大致在同一平面上绕太阳赤道运转。
  10. Roughly half of them are British subjects.
    他们中大约有一半是英国国民。
  11. Its outline roughly forms an equilateral triangle.
    它的轮廓大致形成一个等边三角形。
  12. He tweaked Guy's ear roughly
    他粗暴地扯盖伊的耳朵。
  13. The oil washed ashore on roughly 1,000 miles of coastline
    石油沿着海岸线扩散到了大约1,000英里范围的沿岸海域。
  14. We had this understanding that courses were roughly the same weight.
    我们已经了解到各门功课差不多一样重要。
  15. The British job of lecturer corresponds roughly to the US associate professor.
    英国的讲师职位大致相当于美国的副教授。
  16. Goalposts were roughly chalked out on the playground wall.
    操场的墙上已经标出了球门柱的轮廓。
  17. Income and expenditure roughly balance.
    收支大体平衡。
  18. But roughly half of all new businesses fail within the first five years.
    但大约半数的新兴企业都在五年内倒闭了。
  19. In return, he received gifts worth roughly half that amount.
    作为回报,他获得了价值相当于这个数额一半的礼物。
  20. He roughly outlined the plot of the opera.
    他粗略地概述了歌剧的情节。
  21. We know that this dimension is roughly one angstrom unit, right?
    我们知道,它的尺寸大概是一埃,对吗?
  22. All of the time consuming parts of the system are parallelize and roughly linear time.
    所有的耗时部分系统的并行和大约线性时间。
  23. On the import side, industrial products have accounted for roughly three-quarters of the total so far this year.
    进口方面,工业产品在今年迄今的进口总量中大致占到了四分之三。
  24. This is roughly equivalent to two medium-size ice cubes.
    这约略相当于两个中等大小的冰块。
  25. This year, Washington imposed anti-dumping and anti-subsidy duties of roughly 31 per cent on imported Chinese solar panels.
    今年,美国开始对从中国进口的太阳能电池板征收大约31%的反倾销和反补贴关税。
  26. I list roughly my work as follows.
    下面是我粗略的列举了我的工作内容。
  27. In the last 10 years researchers have advanced by roughly an order of magnitude.
    在过去10年中,研究人员大约前进了一个数量级。


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