roof
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[ruːf]
|美[ruf]
n.屋顶,房屋;最高部,顶部;最高限度;口腔顶部
vt.给…盖顶;覆盖;保护,庇护
日语:屋根
法语:toit
德语:Dach
韩语:지붕
俄语:techo
牛津词典
noun
- 顶部;屋顶;车顶
the structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle
- a flat/sloping roof
平顶;斜顶 - a thatched/slate, etc. roof
茅草、石板瓦等屋顶 - The corner of the classroom was damp where the roof had leaked.
教室漏雨的一角是湿的。 - Tim climbed on to the garage roof.
蒂姆爬到车库的房顶上。 - The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident.
事故中,车顶没有遭到损坏。
- 有…顶的
having the type of roof mentioned
- flat-roofed buildings
平顶的大楼
- 洞顶;隧道顶
the top of an underground space such as a tunnel or cave
- 口腔顶部;腭部
the top of the inside of your mouth
verb
- 给…盖顶;盖上屋顶
to cover sth with a roof; to put a roof on a building
- The shopping centre is not roofed over.
购物中心是露天的。 - Their cottage was roofed with green slate.
他们的小房子盖的是绿瓦。
词形变化
名词复数形式:roofs 过去分词:roofed 现在分词:roofing 过去式:roofed 第三人称单数:roofs
中文词源
roof 顶部,屋顶
来自古英语 hrof,屋顶,天花板,天空。
双语例句
- The roof support structure had collapsed and the entire weight was bearing down on the ceiling.
屋顶的支架倒塌了,全部重量都压到了天花板上。
- The bomber had breached security by hurling his dynamite from a roof overlooking the building.
这名爆炸手从一个俯瞰这座大楼的楼顶上投下炸药,破坏了安保系统。
- The builders have finished the roof.
建筑工人已经盖好了房顶。
- They had capped the roof with plywood.
他们在房顶上加盖了胶合板。
- Part of the roof has caved in
屋顶有一部分塌了下来。
- The roof collapsed in a roar of rock and rubble
屋顶轰隆一声塌了下来,碎石瓦砾落了一地。
- He filled the barn to the roof with corn.
他将谷仓装满了谷物。
- An explosive device detonated on the roof of the building.
一个爆炸装置在该楼的楼顶爆炸了。
- The idea of building a roof terrace was also foiled by the planning authorities.
建造一个带棚阳台的想法也被规划局否决了。
- The front door was missing. A hole gaped in the roof.
前门不翼而飞,屋顶豁开了一个洞。
- He and Walker patched the barn roof
他和沃克补好了谷仓顶。
- A pail stood in one corner of the room to catch the drips where the roof leaked.
房间的一角放着一个提桶,以接住从屋顶漏下来的水滴。
- The car rolled onto its roof, trapping him.
车翻了,把他困在了里面。
- She clicked her tongue against the roof of her mouth.
她用舌头顶着上腭发出啧啧声。
- The cave roof collapsed.
洞顶坍塌了。
- Prices for Korean art have gone through the roof.
韩国艺术品的价格飞涨。
- Sergeant Long will hit the roof when I tell him you've gone off.
如果我告诉朗中士你已经走了,他会大发雷霆的。
- I am just thankful that we have a roof over our heads.
我们有地方住我就很感激了。
- He raised the roof at the conference when he sang his own version of the socialist anthem, The Red Flag.
他演唱自己改编的社会主义赞歌《红旗颂》时,声音穿透了会场的屋顶。
- The firms intend to open either together under one roof or alongside each other in shopping malls
这些公司想一起开在同一栋大楼里,或者彼此紧挨着开在大型购物中心里。
- While his relations with his mother were reasonably satisfactory, having her living under the same roof was a totally different matter!
虽然他和母亲的关系还算不错,但和她住在一起就完全是另外一回事了。
- Lionel has forbidden her ever to mention that name again under his roof.
莱昂内尔已经禁止她在他家里再提到这个名字。
- The roof sagged at one corner, where the ceiling beams had snapped with rot
房顶的一角塌了下来,那里的天花板横梁已经腐烂断裂了。
- The morning sun slanted through the glass roof
清晨的阳光透过玻璃屋顶,斜照了进来。
- I saw flames spurt from the roof.
我看到火焰从屋顶冒了出来。
- Strapping the skis on the roof, we boarded the hovercraft in Dover
用带子把滑水板绑在船顶后,我们就在多佛登上了气垫船。
- The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.
屋顶被雪压坍了。
- The roof fell in.
屋顶垮了。
- The tree top is level with the roof.
树梢和屋顶齐平。
- They erected a television antenna on the roof.
他们在屋顶上架起了电视天线。
语源
Old English hrōf, of Germanic origin; related to Old Norse hrófboat shed, Dutch roefdeckhouse. English alone has the general sense covering of a house; other Germanic languages use forms related to thatch