restraint
四级,六级,考研,托福,GRE,1
英[rɪ'streɪnt]
|美[rɪ'strent]
日语:拘束
法语:retenue
德语:Zurückhaltung
韩语:제지
俄语:restricción
牛津词典
noun
- 约束力;管制措施;制约因素
a rule, a fact, an idea, etc. that limits or controls what people can do
- The government has imposed export restraints on some products.
政府对一些产品实行了出口控制。
- 控制;限制
the act of controlling or limiting sth because it is necessary or sensible to do so
- wage restraint
薪限
- 克制;抑制;约束
the quality of behaving calmly and with control
- The police appealed to the crowd for restraint.
警方呼吁群众保持克制。 - He exercised considerable restraint in ignoring the insults.
他表现出极大的克制,没去理会种种侮辱。
- (武力)阻止,制止,制伏
the use of physical force to control sb who is behaving in a violent way
- the physical restraint of prisoners
对囚犯的人身限制
- 座椅安全带;安全装置
a type of seat belt or safety device
- Children must use an approved child restraint or adult seat belt.
儿童必须使用经过认可的儿童安全带或成人座椅安全带。
词形变化
中文词源
restraint 约束力,控制力
来自 restrain,限制,约束,-t,过去分词格,此处形容词作名词。
双语例句
- The old sense of deference and restraint in royal reporting has vanished
在对皇室进行的新闻报道中,那种由来已久的尊重和收敛意识已经消失了。
- Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。
- The Prime Minister is calling for new restraints on trade unions
首相正在呼吁对工会施加新的限制措施。
- With open frontiers and lax visa controls, criminals could cross into the country without restraint.
由于边境开放和签证管理松懈,罪犯可以毫无限制地进入这个国家。
- They behaved with more restraint than I'd expected
他们表现得比我预料的更为克制。
- I'll speak to the staff and ask them to exercise restraint and common sense.
我会和员工谈一谈,要他们加强自制,理智处事。
- For a year and a half, wage restraint on a voluntary basis worked
在一年半的时间里,自愿实行的限薪措施奏效了。
- He sued them for restraint of trade and won.
他控告他们实行贸易管制,并且胜诉了。
- The union said it was unfair to ask workers to adopt a policy of wage restraint.
工会称要工人接受工资限制政策是不合理的。
- He urged restraint on the security forces
他力主对安全部队设限。
- The parties involved should exercise ( self-) restraint and prevent the situation from getting worse.
有关各方应采取克制态度,防止事态扩大。
- Do not take our restraint for a sign of weakness.
不要把我方的克制看做是软弱可欺。
- As he has not been able to have his way, he has shown some restraint.
他由于没有得手,有些收敛。
- She shouted abuse without any restraint.
她破口大骂,毫无忌惮。
- The clove hitch is an extremity restraint.
丁香结是一种四肢约束法。
- To have or cause to have emotional difficulties or inhibitions. I no longer felt the inner restraint.
抑制,障碍使引起心理上的困境或抑制我再也不感到内心的压抑了。
- Instead, he appealed to nations concerned to remain calm and exercise restraint and avoid escalation of tension.
相反,他呼吁有关国家保持冷静和克制,避免事态恶化和升级。
- Tighten the restraint on and supervision over the use of power.
(八)加强对权力的制约和监督。
- The effects of chronic restraint stress on mice body weight, learning and memory were investigated.
研究慢性束缚应激对小鼠体重和学习记忆能力的影响。
- Some restraint with food and alcohol as well as exercise benefits you and your patients.
控制饮食、酒精和锻炼对你自己和患者有益。
- I no longer felt the inner restraint.
我再也不感到内心的压抑了。
- The trait of lacking restraint or control; freedom from inhibition or worry.
不受任何控制和约束;从压抑和担忧中解脱出来。
- A delicate balance between freedom and restraint.
自由和约束之间很难做到的平衡。
- A study on the control strategy for vehicle impact identification of occupant restraint system is conducted.
对乘员约束系统进行碰撞工况识别的控制策略研究。
- Showing patient and unruffled self-control and restraint under adversity; slow to retaliate or express resentment.
在逆境中表现出忍耐的和沉着的自制和克制的;慢于报复、表达或怨恨的。
- I expressed displeasure, with my legendary humility and restraint.
我作出了不悦的表情,我的谦卑克制精神是众所周知的。
- I think I've shown tremendous restraint with you.
我想我对你已经极端克制了。
- Being highway mileage secondly and perfecting infrastructure construction and the plan may produce restraint to automobile consumption;
其次是公路里程和完善基础设施建设和规划会对汽车消费产生制约;
- I shed all my restraint.
我抛开了所有的约束。
- The restraint imposed on them by the previous government.
前一届政府对他们施加的约束。
语源
late Middle English: from Old French restreinte, feminine past participle of restreindrehold back (see restrain)