restrain
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英[rɪ'streɪn]
|美[rɪ'stren]
日语:抑制する
法语:retenir
德语:zurückhalten
韩语:제지하다
俄语:contener
牛津词典
verb
- (尤指用武力)制止,阻止,管制
to stop sb/sth from doing sth, especially by using physical force
- The prisoner had to be restrained by the police.
警察只好强行制住囚犯。 - They have obtained an injunction restraining the company from selling the product.
他们已经得到阻止这家公司出售这一产品的禁销令。 - He placed a restraining hand on her arm.
他拉住她的胳膊制止她。
- 约束(自己);控制(自己);忍住
to stop yourself from feeling an emotion or doing sth that you would like to do
- John managed to restrain his anger.
约翰努力压制住自己的怒气。 - She had to restrain herself from crying out in pain.
她只得忍住疼痛,不哭出来。
- 抑制;控制
to stop sth that is growing or increasing from becoming too large
- The government is taking steps to restrain inflation.
政府正在采取措施控制通货膨胀。
词形变化
过去分词:restrained 现在分词:restraining 过去式:restrained 第三人称单数:restrains
中文词源
restrain 限制,约束
re-,向后,往回,-strain,拉,词源同 constrain,constrict.即拉回,引申词义限制,约束。
双语例句
- Wally gripped my arm, partly to restrain me and partly to reassure me
沃利抓住我的手臂,一是想制止我,二是想稳住我。
- One onlooker had to be restrained by police.
一个旁观者遭到了警察的制止。
- She was unable to restrain her desperate anger
她无法控制自己极度的愤怒。
- Unable to restrain herself, she rose and went to the phone
她没能克制住自己,起身走向电话。
- Gladys wanted to ask, 'Aren't you angry with him?' But she restrained herself from doing so.
格拉迪丝想问,“你不生他的气吗?”但她忍住没问。
- In the 1970s, the government tried to restrain corruption.
在20世纪70年代,政府曾经试图打击腐败。
- She can hardly restrain herself.
她几乎克制不住自己。
- She shouldn't restrain her anger at this insensible attitude of theirs.
对他们这种无动于衷的态度,她抑制不住心头的怒火。
- They couldn't restrain their excitement.
他们无法抑制自己的激动。
- Teachers should restrain themselves so as to set a good example.
教师应当躬行自律,以垂范学生。
- He was so angry that he could hardly restrain himself.
他非常生气,难以克制。
- You'd better restrain yourself a little or you'll come to grief.
你还是忍耐一点儿吧,否则要吃亏的。
- The end of law is not abolish or restrain, but to preserve and enlarge freedom.
法律的目的不是废除或约束而是维护并扩大自由。
- Self-Discipline – The ability to control and restrain impulses.
自律&控制并抑制自己冲动的能力。
- Ca-propionate was used as antiseptic agent to restrain growth of bacteria and mold.
并通过添加丙酸钙作为防腐剂有效抑制了细菌和霉菌的生长。
- At the same time auditing system restrain the development of effectiveness auditing.
同时现有的审计体制制约了绩效审计的发展。
- I freedom-loving. I dislike restrain, So I led an easy and happy life.
我热爱自由,我讨厌拘束,因此我过着安逸和快乐的生活。
- How to restrain the effect from harmful electromagnetic radiation into computers?
抑制有害电磁辐射对计算机的影响?
- He could not restrain his intense wish to speak to her.
他抑制不住想和她说话的强烈愿望。
- The results show that this method can effectively restrain the over-segmentation of traditional watershed algorithm.
实验结果表明,该方法和传统分水岭算法相比较,能有效地抑制过分割。
- Policies that restrain prices, volume, or access to new technologies and new drugs are not in place.
政策,抑制价格,体积,或利用新的技术和新的药物不到位。
- He praised India and China's efforts to start withdrawing monetary stimulus to restrain demand.
他称赞了印度和中国开始撤销货币刺激政策以抑制需求的努力。
- Xianggui pill can restrain significantly the growth of allotopia intima tissue, and has apparently adjustment to the cytokine.
香桂丸可显著抑制异位内膜组织的生长,并对细胞因子有明显的调节作用。
- You feel you have to accommodate, you have to restrain yourself from the coffee.
你觉得你要包容,你要克制自己的咖啡。
- Then the restrain is get rid of, as a result, a basic feasible solution can be obtained.
然后再去掉该约束,结果却可得到一个基可行解。
- But, exerting oneself to restrain anger can only aggravate the feeling.
但是,努力遏制愤怒只会加剧愤怒的感受。
- Couldn't restrain my anger, I beat him.
抑制不住内心的愤怒,我打了他几下。
- A system is usually established to restrain and normalize the relationship among people.
制度是人与人之间关系的一种约束和规范,对制度进行主客体分析具有重大启示。
- I know I often have to restrain myself from joining in.
我知道我经常不得不克制自己加入战斗的欲望。
语源
Middle English: from Old French restreign-, stem of restreindre, from Latin restringere, from re-back + stringereto tie, pull tight