republic
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[rɪ'pʌblɪk]
|美[rɪ'pʌblɪk]
日语:共和国
法语:république
德语:Republik
韩语:공화국
俄语:república
牛津词典
noun
- 共和国;共和政体
a country that is governed by a president and politicians elected by the people and where there is no king or queen
- newly independent republics
新独立的共和国 - the Republic of Ireland
爱尔兰共和国
词形变化
中文词源
republic 共和,共和国,共和国政体
来自中古法语 republique,来自拉丁语 respublica,来自 res publica,公共财富,公共事务,公共 利益,来自 res,事情,事物,词源同 real,reality,publica,公共的,词源同 public.后引申词义共 和国,共和国政体。
双语例句
- There are tangible signs that the republic's successfully breaking its bonds with Moscow.
有明显迹象表明该共和国成功地断绝了与莫斯科的密切联系。
- The republic's factories have closed for the weekend to conserve energy.
为了节约能源,该共和国的工厂周末不开工。
- The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory.
他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。
- This might be interpreted as a de facto recognition of the republic's independence.
可以认为这实际上承认了该共和国的独立。
- He has the distinction of being regarded as the Federal Republic's greatest living writer.
他才华横溢,被誉为联邦共和国目前尚在世的最伟大的作家。
- The Republic is a dominion of the Brazilian people.
这个共和国是巴西人民的领土。
- Holland and the Republic of Ireland drew one-one
荷兰队和爱尔兰队打成了一比一平。
- The republic's new flag was emblazoned with the ancient symbol of the Greek Macedonian dynasty.
共和国新国旗上醒目地印着希腊马其顿王朝的古老标志。
- The republic's legislation enables young people to do a form of alternative service.
共和国的法律允许年轻人服某种形式的替代役。
- He was extradited to Britain from the Irish Republic to face explosives charges
他被从爱尔兰共和国引渡到英国,面临爆炸罪的指控。
- The president placed the republic on a war footing.
总统把共和国推到了战争的边缘。
- He said the republic now had an inalienable right to self-determination.
他说共和国现在拥有不可剥夺的自决权。
- Some countries have infiltrated their agents into the Republic.
一些国家已派间谍渗入了该共和国内部。
- The parliament described the decree as interference in the republic's internal affairs
议会形容此法令为对共和国内政的干涉。
- Her private jet landed in the republic on the way to Japan
她的私人喷气式飞机在前往日本的途中降落在该共和国境内。
- The Federal Republic must loosen its ties with the United States
联邦共和国必须疏远其与美国的关系。
- The republic is a melting pot of different nationalities.
这个共和国是多民族的大熔炉。
- The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent
爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。
- They are moving in a pincer movement to cut the republic in two.
他们正展开钳形攻势,要把该共和国一分为二。
- She became Her Britannic Majesty's new ambassador plenipotentiary to the Republic of Lebanon
她成为了英国女王陛下驻黎巴嫩共和国的新任全权大使。
- The Republic of Ireland is expected to raise interest rates
爱尔兰共和国预计会提高利率。
- In 1918, Austria became a republic.
1918年,奥地利成为共和国。
- The new Turkish republic he helped to build emerged from the ruins of a great empire
他帮助建立起的新土耳其共和国是从一个伟大帝国的废墟上发展起来的。
- He is President of his own self-proclaimed republic.
他是其自己宣布成立的共和国的总统。
- The Russian Federation declared itself to be a sovereign republic.
俄罗斯联邦宣布自己为主权独立的共和国。
- Russian workers have staged a number of strikes in protest at the republic's declaration of independence
俄罗斯工人已经举行了数次罢工,抗议该共和国宣布独立。
- It is the only republic which has no territorial disputes with the others
它是唯一和其他国家没有领土争端的共和国。
- He is the unchallenged leader of the strongest republic.
他是这个最强大的共和国的绝对领袖。
- The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.
中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
语源
late 16th cent.: from French république, from Latin respublica, from resconcern + publicusof the people, public