英语单词

reign是什么意思

reign

英[reɪn] |美[ren]
    vi.当政,统治;占主导地位
    vt.想法、情感或氛围盛行,成为最显著的
    n.君主的统治;君主统治时期;任期;当政期
日语:治世 法语:règne 德语:regieren 韩语:군림 俄语:reinado

牛津词典

noun

  1. 君主统治时期
    the period during which a king, queen, emperor , etc. rules
    1. in/during the reign of Charles II
      在查理二世统治期间
  2. 任期;当政期
    the period during which sb is in charge of an organization, a team, etc.

    verb

    1. 统治;当政;为王;为君
      to rule as king, queen, emperor , etc.
      1. the reigning monarch
        当政的君主
      2. Queen Victoria reigned from 1837 to 1901.
        维多利亚女王自1837年至1901年在位。
      3. Herod reigned over Palestine at that time.
        那时,希律王统治巴勒斯坦。
    2. 成为最佳;成为最重要的
      to be the best or most important in a particular situation or area of skill
      1. the reigning champion
        冠军称号的保持者
      2. In the field of classical music, he still reigns supreme .
        在古典音乐领域,他仍然是最为杰出的。
    3. 盛行;成为最显著的
      to be the most obvious feature of a place or moment
      1. At last silence reigned (= there was complete silence) .
        最后,万籁俱寂。


    词形变化

    过去式:reigned 第三人称单数:reigns 名词复数形式:reigns 现在分词:reigning 过去分词:reigned



    中文词源

    reign 统治,当政

    来自拉丁语 regnum,王国,统治,来自 regere,统治,管理,词源同 regal,regulate.



    双语例句

    1. Archaeologists have dated the fort to the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius.
      考古学家判定这个堡垒建于罗马皇帝安东尼·庇护统治时期。
    2. Neither side would have an incentive to start a war. Ergo, peace would reign.
      双方都不会有开战的动机,所以将会是和平时期。
    3. The gallant soldiers lost their lives so that peace might reign again.
      英勇的战士们为恢复和平献出了生命。
    4. More and more nobles made Moscow their home during Catherine's reign.
      在叶卡捷琳娜大帝统治时期,越来越多的贵族移居莫斯科。
    5. Confusion reigned about how the debate would end
      在这一争论如何结束的问题上人们陷入了混乱。
    6. A relative calm reigned over the city.
      城市相对平静了一些。
    7. Coco Chanel reigned over fashion for half a century.
      可可·香奈儿在半个世纪里一直主宰着时尚界。
    8. The bicycle reigned supreme as Britain's most popular mode of transport
      当时自行车是英国最流行的交通工具。
    9. Senator Sam Nunn reigns supreme over the Senate Armed Services Committee.
      萨姆·纳恩参议员主导着参议院军事委员会。
    10. The commanders accused him of carrying out a reign of terror.
      指挥官们谴责他实行恐怖统治。
    11. It was during the reign of Queen Isabella that Christopher Columbus set forth on his epic voyage of discovery.
      正是在伊莎贝拉女王统治时期克里斯托弗·哥伦布开始了他伟大的发现之旅。
    12. [ 谚] Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven.
      宁在地狱为王,不在天堂为臣。
    13. During the reign of the white terror, many progressives fell victim to the secret police.
      在白色恐怖时期,许多进步人士成为秘密警察的受害者。
    14. Burghley directed england's foreign and domestic affairs during the reign of Elizabeth I, often called england's golden age.
      在伊丽莎白一世的统治时期,通常称为英国的鼎盛时期,伯利主持外交事务和内政。
    15. After the reign of emperor qianlong, the power of the Qing Dynasty began to decline.
      清朝自乾隆以后就开始走下坡路。
    16. It is told that in the Shaoxing reign period of the song dynasty
      话说故宋绍兴年间
    17. The reign of Queen Elizabeth lapped over into the seventeenth century.
      伊丽莎白王朝延至十七世纪。
    18. I reign only through the fear I inspire.
      我是靠人们对我的敬畏来统治的。
    19. THAT is the time for our emperor to come up, and reign for all time.
      这正是时候,我们的皇帝来了,地球表面的和在位的所有时间。
    20. Your reign of terror is over.
      你的恐怖统治结束了。
    21. You will live and reign on earth with him forever.
      你就能永远地和他一起生活和统治世界。
    22. Kangxi's reign brought about long-term stability and relative wealth after years of war and chaos.
      康熙年间带来的长期稳定和相对财富经过多年的战争和动乱。
    23. On it, I see the freedom reign.
      我看见了自由在上面。
    24. The queen has maintained political neutrality throughout her reign.
      女王在她整个统治时期维持了政治上的中立。
    25. Many reforms were made during Kublai Khan's reign.
      许多改革期间作了忽必烈的统治地位。
    26. As a result, brutality and force reign in your civilization.
      结果,残忍与暴力统治了你们的文明。
    27. The reign of Zhu Yuanzhang lasted about 31 years.
      朱元璋统治了大约三十一年。


    语源

    Middle English: from Old French reignierto reign, reignekingdom, from Latin regnum, related to rex, reg-king


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