reference
高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英['ref(ə)r(ə)ns]
|美['rɛfrəns]
n.参考;参考书;提及,涉及;证明人,介绍人
v.引用;参照
日语:参照
法语:référence
德语:Referenz
韩语:참조
俄语:referencia
牛津词典
noun
提及 mentioning sb/sth
- 说到(或写到)的事;提到;谈及;涉及
a thing you say or write that mentions sb/sth else; the act of mentioning sb/sth
- The book is full of references to growing up in India.
这本书谈到许多在印度怎样长大成人的事。 - She made no reference to her illness but only to her future plans.
她没有提到她的病,只说了她未来的计划。 - the President's passing reference to (= brief mention of) the end of the war
总统对战争的结束一语带过
查询信息 looking for information
- 参考;查询;查阅
the act of looking at sth for information
- Keep the list of numbers near the phone for easy reference.
把电话号码表放在电话旁边,方便查找。 - I wrote down the name of the hotel for future reference (= because it might be useful in the future) .
我记下了这家酒店的名字,以后也许用得着。 - The library contains many popular works of reference (= reference books) .
这家图书馆藏有许多常用的参考书。
征求意见 asking for advice
- (帮助或意见的)征求,征询
the act of asking sb for help or advice
- The emergency nurse can treat minor injuries without reference to a doctor.
急救护士不必征求医生的意见就可处理轻伤。
数字;文字;符号 number/word/symbol
- (为方便查询所用的)标记,标识,编号
a number, word or symbol that shows where sth is on a map, or where you can find a piece of information
- The map reference is Y4.
地图编号为Y4。 - Please quote your reference number when making an enquiry.
查询时请报出编号。
找工作 for new job
- 推荐信;介绍信
a letter written by sb who knows you, giving information about your character and abilities, especially to a new employer
- We will take up references after the interview.
我们在面试之后收推荐信。
- 推荐人;介绍人
a person who agrees to write a reference for you, for example when you are applying for a job
- My previous boss will act as a reference for me.
我的前任上司将做我的推荐人。
书籍 in book
- 参考书目
a note in a book that tells you where a particular piece of information comes from
- There is a list of references at the end of each chapter.
每一章的后面都有一组参考书目。
verb
- 查阅;参考;给(书等)附参考资料
to refer to sth; to provide a book, etc. with references
- Each chapter is referenced, citing literature up to 2004.
每一章都附有参考书目,引用文献近至2004年。
网络解释
n. 参考,参照;涉及,提及;参考书目;介绍信;证明书
vi. 引用
vt. 引用
词形变化
名词复数形式:references 过去式:referenced 过去分词:referenced 现在分词:referencing 第三人称单数:references
中文词源
reference 参考,查阅,推荐人
来自 refer,查阅,参考。
双语例句
- For ease of reference, only the relevant extracts of the regulations are included.
为了便于参照,仅摘录相关规则。
- In some schools, Christmas carols are being modified to exclude any reference to Christ.
某些学校正在对圣诞颂歌进行修改,删除提及耶稣的内容。
- The details are filed away by his three secretaries for future reference.
他的3个秘书已经把详细情况归档备查。
- We know we're dealing with someone with a different frame of reference.
我们知道和我们打交道的人持有不同的观念。
- It was an oblique reference to his mother
这影射到了他的母亲。
- No reference to their existence appears in any literature of the period.
这一时期的文学作品中都没有提及他们的存在。
- Do we still have any fixed point of reference in the teaching of English?
我们在英语教学上还有固定不变的参考标准吗?
- They publish reference books
他们出版工具书。
- He made no reference to any agreement
他没有提到什么协议。
- The crowd chanted 'No Poll Tax', a reference to the government's new local taxation system
人群高呼“不要人头税”,指的是政府新确立的地方税收制度。
- He summed up his philosophy, with reference to Calvin.
他总结了自己的哲学,还提及了加尔文。
- This might be done without reference to Parliament
这件事情也许可以绕过国会直接进行。
- Please keep this sheet in a safe place for reference.
请把这张纸放在稳妥之处以备查阅。
- There are several reference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.
有几本参考书专门帮你作出选择。
- Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.
把表格上的编码记下来。
- The firm offered to give her a reference.
公司主动给她开具介绍信。
- It specifically referenced Hermann Noordung's classic 1928 book on this subject.
在这一问题上它特别参照了赫尔曼·诺丁1928年的经典之作。
- Read these notes carefully and keep them for future reference.
仔细阅读这些注释并将其保留下来以备将来之用。
- I am writing with reference to your article on salaries for scientists
我写此信是为了回应你那篇探讨科学家薪水的文章。
- I'm calling in reference to your series on prejudice.
我打电话是要谈谈你写的有关“偏见”的系列文章。
- The government has announced the terms of reference for its proposed committee of inquiry.
政府已经公布了拟议成立的调查委员会的职权范围。
- He made only a veiled reference to international concerns over human rights issues
他只是含蓄地提到了国际社会对人权问题的关注。
- Reference books may not be taken out of the reading room.
不得将参考书携出阅览室。
- It has many omissions; even so, it is quite a useful reference book.
那本书有许多遗漏之处,即使如此,尚不失为一本有用的参考书。
- The route is best seen by reference to the map.
参照地图能将这条路线看得十分清楚。
- This article can be read for reference.
这篇文章可参阅。
- The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books.
图书馆有大量的外文参考书。
- The booklet is very practical and handy of reference.
这本小册子很实用,而且便于查考。
- These reference books are necessary to us.
这些参考书是我们所必需的。
- No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room without permission.
本阅览室参考书不得私自携出。