poison
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英['pɒɪz(ə)n]
|美['pɔɪzn]
n.毒药;酒;极糟的食物;极有害的思想(或心情等)
vt.毒死;污染;放毒于;对…有不良影响
adj.有毒的
日语:毒
法语:poison
德语:Gift
韩语:독
俄语:veneno
牛津词典
noun
- 毒药;毒物;毒素
a substance that causes death or harm if it is swallowed or absorbed into the body
- Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
有些蘑菇含有致命毒素。 - How did he die? Was it poison?
他是怎么死的?是中毒吗? - The dog was killed by rat poison (= poison intended to kill rats ) .
狗被耗子药毒死了。 - to hunt with poison arrows
用毒箭狩猎 - bombs containing poison gas
毒气弹
- 极有害的思想(或心情等);精神毒药
an idea, a feeling, etc. that is extremely harmful
- the poison of racial hatred
种族仇恨这种害人的思想
verb
- 毒死;毒害
to harm or kill a person or an animal by giving them poison
- 下毒;在…中放毒
to put poison in or on sth
- a poisoned arrow
毒箭 - Someone had been poisoning his food.
有人一直在他的食物里下毒。 - Large sections of the river have been poisoned by toxic waste from factories.
工厂的有毒废弃物污染了大段大段的河流。
- 毒化;败坏;使恶化
to have a bad effect on sth
- His comment served only to poison the atmosphere still further.
他的评论只有使气氛更加恶化。 - She succeeded in poisoning their minds against me.
是她令他们仇视我的。
网络解释
vt. 污染;使中毒,放毒于;败坏;阻碍
vi. 放毒,下毒
n. 毒药,毒物;酒;有毒害的事物;[助剂] 抑制剂
adj. 有毒的
n. (Poison)人名;(西)波伊松
词形变化
名词复数形式:poisons 过去分词:poisoned 现在分词:poisoning 过去式:poisoned 第三人称单数:poisons
中文词源
poison 毒物,毒药
来自古法语poison,饮料,尤指药饮,来自拉丁语potare,饮水,饮用,词源同potion,symposium.后词义过渡为毒物,毒药。
双语例句
- Markov died after being struck by a poison dart.
马尔科夫身中毒镖而亡。
- Suspicion and jealousy, however ill-founded, can poison a marriage.
怀疑和忌妒,不管多么站不住脚,都可能毒害婚姻。
- Poison from the weaver fish causes paralysis, swelling, and nausea
龙的毒素会引起瘫痪、肿胀和恶心。
- Mercury is a known poison.
水银是一种已知的有毒物质。
- The rumours that she had poisoned him could never be proved.
她曾下毒害他的谣言永远都无法得到证实。
- Employees were taken to hospital yesterday after being poisoned by fumes
因吸入有害气体而中毒的员工昨天被送进了医院。
- Toxic waste could endanger lives and poison fish.
有毒废物可能危及生命,毒死鱼类。
- If I was your wife I would poison your coffee.
如果我是你老婆,我会在你的咖啡里下毒。
- The land has been completely poisoned by chemicals.
土地已被化学品彻底污染。
- The whole atmosphere has really been poisoned.
整个气氛已全然遭到破坏。
- Some believe this level of compensation is essentially a poison pill to put off any rival bidders.
有些人认为这种程度的补偿实质上是阻止任何投标对手的“毒丸”防御。
- 'Poison' took first prize at the 1991 Sundance Film Festival
《毒药》在1991年的圣丹斯电影节上获得一等奖。
- Poison gas blew off and endangered the lives of hundreds of persons.
毒气喷出来,危及了几百人的生命。
- Strychnine, arsenic, and opium are poison.
马钱子碱、砷和鸦片都是毒药。
- Alcoholic drinks act as a poison to a child.
酒精饮料对小孩犹如毒药。
- There is no known antidote to the poison.
这种毒的解药尚未发现。
- Teachers are not allowed to poison the children's minds with their own opinions.
不许教师以个人的观点去影响孩子们的思想。
- Is that antidote strong enough to expel the poison?
这种解毒药有那么强,能驱散毒素吗?
- We have the source for our poison.
我们找到毒药的来源了。
- Gave me poison oak, too.
把橡树草的毒也传给了我。
- And buys a deadly poison.
并买了致命的毒药。
- This is a deadly poison.
这是一种致命的毒药。
- Poison was detected in the dead man's stomach.
那具男尸的胃中发现了毒药。
- If you poison the environment, the environment will poison you.
如果你毒害了环境,环境也将毒害你。
- His request is granted, and they poison him.
他的请求被答应了,他们毒死了他。
- If water contains poisons and chemicals, it is poison.
如果水里含有有毒物质和化学物质,水就成了毒药。
- She have tried to poison me already.
她已经用毒药对付了我。
- What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake?
如果有人误喝了毒药,你该怎么办?
- We poisoned him. let's not poison ourselves.
我们毒死了他,别把自己也毒死了。
- The food was analyzed and found to contain small amounts of poison.
对这种食物进行了分析,发现其中含有少量毒物。
语源
Middle English (denoting a harmful medicinal draught): from Old French poisonmagic potion, from Latin potio(n-) potion, related to potareto drink