pluck
四级,六级,托福,GRE,1
英[plʌk]
|美[plʌk]
n.勇气,精神;内脏;快而猛的拉;〈俚〉不及格
vt.采,摘;拔掉;鼓起(勇气等);弹(乐器)
vi.拉,拽
日语:摘み取る
法语:cueillir
德语:zupfen
韩语:당기기
俄语:arrancar
牛津词典
verb
毛发 hair
- 摘;拔
to pull out hairs with your fingers or with tweezers
- She plucked out a grey hair.
她拔掉了一根灰白头发。 - expertly plucked eyebrows
拔得精巧的眉毛
鸡等 chicken, etc.
- 拔掉,退去(死禽的毛)
to pull the feathers off a dead bird, for example a chicken, in order to prepare it for cooking
乐器 musical instrument
- 弹,弹拨(乐器的弦)
to play a musical instrument, especially a guitar , by pulling the strings with your fingers
- to pluck the strings of a violin
弹拨小提琴的弦 - He took the guitar and plucked at the strings.
他拿起吉他拨动起琴弦来。
移开人 / 物 remove sb/sth
- 解救;搭救
to remove sb from a place or situation, especially one that is unpleasant or dangerous
- Police plucked a drowning girl from the river yesterday.
昨天警方从河里救起了一名溺水少女。 - Survivors of the wreck were plucked to safety by a helicopter.
沉船的幸存者被直升机营救脱险。 - She was plucked from obscurity to instant stardom.
她从默默无闻中得到提携,转瞬成为明星。
- 抢夺
to take hold of sth and remove it by pulling it
- He plucked the wallet from the man's grasp.
他抢走了那个男人紧抓着的钱包。
果;花 fruit/flower
- 摘;掐;采摘
to pick a fruit, flower, etc. from where it is growing
- I plucked an orange from the tree.
我从树上摘了一个橙子。
noun
- 胆识;胆量;意志
courage and determination
- It takes a lot of pluck to do what she did.
她这么做需要很大的胆量。
同、反义词
同义词:
n.
nerve,courage,guts,determination,bravery
v.
pull,pick at,pull out,remove,strum
词形变化
过去式:plucked 过去分词:plucked 现在分词:plucking 第三人称单数:plucks 名词复数形式:plucks
中文词源
pluck 摘,拔,弹
来自古英语pluccian,拔出,拉,扯,来自West-Germanic*plokken,拔,借自拉丁语pilare,拔 头发,来自pilus,头发,词源同pile,depilatory.
双语例句
- I plucked a lemon from the tree
我从树上采了一个柠檬。
- He plucked a stalk of dried fennel.
他摘掉了干茴香的梗。
- He plucked the cigarette from his mouth and tossed it out into the street
他从嘴里抽出香烟,把它扔到街上。
- He plucked the baby out of my arms
他从我怀里夺过宝宝。
- He plucks Brazil nuts off the ground and tosses them into the basket.
他从地上抓起巴西坚果,扔到篮子里。
- Nell was plucking a harp.
内尔在弹奏竖琴。
- She looked relaxed as she plucked a chicken.
她拔鸡毛时看上去很轻松。
- You've plucked your eyebrows at last!
你终于修了眉毛!
- She was plucked from the corps de ballet to take on Juliet
她从芭蕾舞团的伴舞队中被挖掘出来,担任朱丽叶这一角色。
- The agency plucked Naomi from obscurity and turned her into one of the world's top models.
这个经纪公司挖掘了默默无闻的娜奥米,并把她打造成了世界顶尖模特。
- A workman was plucked from the roof of a burning power station by a police helicopter
一名工人被警用直升机从着火电站的屋顶上救了出来。
- Ten fishermen were plucked to safety from life-rafts.
10名渔夫从救生筏上被救到了安全处。
- Little companies are known for their pluck and perseverance, even in the face of a recession.
小公司的勇气和坚毅是出了名的,即使面对经济衰退也是如此。
- It took me about two hours to pluck up courage to call.
我用了大约2个小时才鼓起勇气打电话。
- Is this just a figure she plucked out of the air?
这是否仅仅是她随口说出的数字?
- When you get hungry, just pluck a pear off the tree and eat it.
肚子饿了你就从树上采摘一个梨吃吧。
- He is full of pluck.
他很有勇气。
- When you kill a chicken to eat, you have to pluck it.
当你杀鸡吃时,你得拔去鸡毛。
- Not a rose did I gather from your garden, not a fruit did I pluck.
我未曾从你的花园中采走一朵玫瑰,未摘一枚果实。
- A hunter brought in pheasant and hare and we had to pluck and clean them.
猎人们把野鸡和野兔拿来后,我们就得拔毛以及拾掇。
- Let me make the offer for you, if you haven't the pluck to do it yourself.
如果你没有勇气自己提出,那我来替你提。
- Simon had carried out all his assignments with discretion, elan, and pluck.
西蒙凭着谨慎,热忱和勇敢,完成了他的全部任务。
- She's full of pluck and daring.
她浑身充满勇气和胆量。
- Pluck a rose from the garden She stooped down to pick a flower.
从花园里摘一朵玫瑰花她弯下腰去摘了一朵花。
- Pluck or pull at with the fingers.
用手指用力地拉或拔。
- Will you clamber up, and pluck it to show to papa?
你要不要爬上去,把它摘下来给爸爸看?
- In times of difficulty we must pluck up courage.
我们在困难时必须鼓起勇气。
- I need to decide whether or not to pluck it.
我需要作出决定:到底要不要拔掉?
- But you cannot pluck the stars from heaven.
可你却不能摘下这些星星呀!
- Not a rose did I pluck.
我没有采走一朵玫瑰。
语源
late Old English ploccian, pluccian, of Germanic origin; related to Flemish plokken; probably from the base of Old French (es)peluchierto pluck. Sense 1 of the noun is originally boxers slang