英语单词

plough是什么意思

plough

英[plaʊ] |美[plaʊ]
    n.耕作,耕地;犁;[天]北斗七星;〈英俚〉(主考人评定)不及格
    vt.& vi.用犁耕田;开路;破浪前进;投(资)
日语:耕す 法语:charrue 德语:Pflug 韩语:쟁기 俄语:arado

牛津词典

noun


  1. a large piece of farming equipment with one or several curved blades, pulled by a tractor or by animals. It is used for digging and turning over soil, especially before seeds are planted.
    1. 北斗七星;大熊星座
      a group of seven bright stars that can only be seen from the northern half of the world

      verb

      1. 犁(田);耕(地);翻(土)
        to dig and turn over a field or other area of land with a plough
        1. ploughed fields
          犁过的田地


      网络解释

      vt. 犁;耕 vi. 用犁耕田;开路 n. 犁;耕地(等于plow) n. (Plough)人名;(英)普劳



      词形变化

      现在分词:ploughing 过去式:ploughed 名词复数形式:ploughs 过去分词:ploughed 第三人称单数:ploughs



      中文词源

      plough 犁

      来自古英语plog,犁,犁过的土地,来自Proto-Germanic*plogaz,犁,可能来自PIE*plek,弯, 转,词源同ply,complicate.



      双语例句

      1. They ploughed nearly 100,000 acres of virgin moorland.
        他们犁了将近10万英亩未开垦的高沼地。
      2. There was not one inch of soil that was not under the plough.
        没有一寸土地未被开垦成耕地。
      3. The Chancellor has opted to plough on with policies that could run his coalition on to the rocks.
        总理选择了苦苦执行可能使他的联合政府触礁的政策。
      4. He used to watch body building videos and plough through a daily diet of a dozen eggs and four pints of milk.
        他曾经观看健身录像,并且熬过了每天12个鸡蛋和4品脱牛奶的饮食。
      5. Mr. Dambar watched her plough through the grass
        丹巴尔先生看着她艰难地涉草而过。
      6. It would pay farmers to plough up the scrub and plant wheat.
        它会出钱雇农民开垦这块低矮丛林来种植麦子。
      7. This is early-20th-century rural Sussex, when horses still pulled the plough
        这是20世纪早期的萨塞克斯乡村,那时还是用马拉犁。
      8. The soil sticks to the blade and blocks the plough
        土粘在犁铧上,卡住了犁。
      9. The man yoked his plough.
        那个人给犁套上了轭。
      10. Are you ready to end your wedge and now plough turns?
        你准备好了结束你的犁式滑行和犁式转弯了吗?
      11. When you plough the soil, plough deep the first and less deep the second time.
        当你犁土壤,犁深的第一个和第二次少深。
      12. With plough and spade, and hoe and loom.
        你们用犁、铲,用织机、铁锄。
      13. The first day I entered the firm, the boss gave me a hard furrow to plough.
        我第一天进公司上班,老板就给了我一份苦差事。
      14. The technology of precision roll forging by closed die groove of machine driven plough share are researched systematically.
        双铧犁耕地的效率当然要比单铧犁高。系统研究了机引犁铧闭式型槽精密辊锻技术。
      15. Shennong alias Yandi was credited with the invention of the rake, spade, plough and sickle.
        神农,又名炎帝,发明了犁耙、铲子、和镰刀。
      16. In parts of Northern France, farmers still plough up shell fragments, weapons and equipment.
        在法国北部一些地方,农民犁地仍可犁出弹片,武器和装备。
      17. He yoked oxen to a plough.
        他用轭把牛连接于犁。
      18. Effects of Tillage on Soil Temperature of Plough Layer in Spring of Black Soil Regions of China
        春天到了。该耕种了。黑土区耕作措施对春季耕层温度的影响
      19. Some landlords would let their land only to peasants owning a bullock and plough.
        有些地主只把地租给那些有耕牛和犁的农民。
      20. He exchanged the plough for the sword.
        他以犁换剑。
      21. The utility model provides a rotary plough drilling box which belongs to the technical field of agriculture machine fittings.
        本实用新型提供一种旋犁钻箱,属于农业机械配件技术领域。
      22. This is a soil reluctant to the plough.
        这土地很难耕作。
      23. His weapons are the plough and the mace.
        他的武器是犁和钉头。
      24. They have been working on a design for a lighter plough.
        他们一直在设计一种比较轻的犁。
      25. That year the farmers couldn't get the right price for their cabbages and had to plough them in.
        那一年农民的卷心菜卖不出合适的价钱,他们不得不将其犁入地里。
      26. Farmers plough in autumn or spring.
        农夫在秋天或春天犁地。
      27. The random forces on the mole plough were studied by the spectral analysis method.
        采用频谱分析方法研究了鼠道犁土壤工作部件的随机受力。
      28. When the horses have been fed you can hitch them to the plough.
        当马吃饱时,你可以把它们套上犁。
      29. Even a goat and an ox must keep in step if they are going to plough together.
        即使山羊和牛在一起犁地,也得保持步调一致。
      30. ANSYS/ LS-DYNA software is used to carry out the turning dynamics simulation of sugarcane deep tilling plough.
        利用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件对甘蔗深耕犁的翻土过程进行动力学模拟仿真。


      语源

      late Old English plōh, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ploegand German Pflug. The spelling ploughbecame common in England in the 18th cent.; earlier (16th–17th cents) the noun was normally spelled plough, the verb plow


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