plaster
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英['plɑːstə]
|美['plæstɚ]
n.灰泥,涂墙泥;石膏;膏药
vt.涂以灰泥;在…上敷贴膏药;减轻;黏贴
日语:石膏
法语:plâtre
德语:Gips
韩语:벽토
俄语:yeso
牛津词典
noun
- 灰泥
a substance made of lime , water and sand, that is put on walls and ceilings to give them a smooth hard surface
- an old house with crumbling plaster and a leaking roof
一所灰泥剥落、屋顶漏水的老房子
- 熟石膏
a white powder that is mixed with water and becomes very hard when it dries, used especially for making copies of statues or holding broken bones in place
- a plaster bust of Julius Caesar
一尊尤利乌斯∙凯撒的半身石膏塑像 - She broke her leg a month ago and it's still in plaster .
她一个月前腿骨骨折,至今仍打着石膏。
- 膏药;创可贴;护创胶布
material that can be stuck to the skin to protect a small wound or cut; a piece of this
verb
- 抹灰;用灰泥抹(墙等)
to cover a wall, etc. with plaster
- 用…涂抹
to cover sb/sth with a wet or sticky substance
- She plastered herself in suntan lotion.
她往身上抹防晒液。 - We were plastered from head to foot with mud.
我们浑身上下都沾满了泥。
- 把(头发)梳平;使头发粘在(头上)
to make your hair flat and stick to your head
- His wet hair was plastered to his head.
他那湿透的头发紧贴在头皮上。
- 贴满,遍贴(画片或招贴画)
to completely cover a surface with pictures or posters
- She had plastered her bedroom wall with photos of him.
她在卧室的墙上贴满了他的照片。 - She had photos of him plastered all over her bedroom wall.
她把他的照片贴满了卧室的墙。 - The next day their picture was plastered all over the newspapers.
第二天,他们的照片被刊登在各家报纸上。
网络解释
n. 石膏;灰泥;膏药
vt. 减轻;粘贴;涂以灰泥;敷以膏药;使平服
n. (Plaster)人名;(英、德)普拉斯特
词形变化
过去式:plastered 过去分词:plastered 名词复数形式:plasters 现在分词:plastering 第三人称单数:plasters
中文词源
plaster 灰泥,石膏
来自拉丁语plastrum,灰泥,石膏,来自希腊语plastos,形成的,铺平的,来自plassein,形成,铺开,来自PIE*pele,展开,放平,词源同plan,plain.
双语例句
- Certain pigment colours were painted on to dry plaster using tempera ( where egg yolk is used to fix the pigment)
使用蛋彩画颜料(内含可以定色的蛋黄)在干石膏上绘出了特定颜色。
- The building was of greyish plaster and looked old.
这幢楼刷的是浅灰色的灰泥,看上去有些陈旧。
- The knee and ankle joints must be immobilized — this usually means up to six weeks in plaster.
膝关节和踝关节必须加以固定——这通常意味着要打上6个星期的石膏。
- It was made of plaster, hard and white and lifeless, bearing no resemblance to human flesh.
它由石膏制成,坚硬苍白,毫无生命,与人的肌体没有任何相似之处。
- It had a high ceiling, ornamented with plaster fruits and flowers.
天花板很高,上面装饰着石膏水果和花朵。
- One of the kids was peeling plaster off the wall
其中一个孩子在剥墙上的灰泥。
- Obviously the plaster's just perished and all fallen off
很明显灰泥已脆裂老化,全剥落下来了。
- There were huge cracks in the plaster, and the green shutters were faded
灰泥上出现多条大裂缝,绿色百叶窗也褪色了。
- In the Mus d'Orsay in Paris is a sculpture in plaster by Rodin.
巴黎的奥赛博物馆里有一件罗丹的石膏雕塑作品。
- The ceiling he had just plastered fell in and knocked him off his ladder.
他刚抹上灰泥的天花板塌了,把他从梯子上砸了下来。
- They plastered the city with posters condemning her election
他们在城里到处张贴谴责她当选的海报。
- His room is plastered with pictures of Porsches and Ferraris.
他的房间里贴满保时捷和法拉利车的图片。
- She plastered herself from head to toe in high factor sun lotion.
她给自己从头到脚都抹上了强效防晒露。
- A few years ago I broke my leg and had a plaster cast on up to my hip.
几年前我把一条腿摔断了,石膏夹板一直固定到臀部。
- Once the plaster was dry there was no room for correction
一旦灰泥一干,就没有机会修改了。
- Smear cream on to your baby's skin at the edges of the plaster to prevent it from rubbing.
在宝宝贴膏药的皮肤边缘涂上护肤霜,以防止膏药擦伤皮肤。
- A flake of plaster from the ceiling fell into his eye, which became septic.
天花板上的一小片熟石膏掉到他眼里,致使他的眼睛感染了。
- The bullet slammed into the ceiling, spraying them with bits of plaster.
子弹砰地射进了天花板,掉落的石膏碎片落了他们一身。
- Ben has also been in the wars. He is still in plaster after breaking a leg.
本也受了伤。他摔断了一条腿,现在还打着石膏。
- The plaster on the wall of this house had peeled off through years of neglect.
这房子长年累月没修缮,墙上的灰泥都剥落了。
- This artist works in metal, plaster and paints.
这位艺术家用金属、石膏和颜料来进行创作。
- The final coat of plaster applied to walls and ceilings.
用在墙壁和天花板上的灰泥的外层。
- Clay, wax, and plaster are plastic substances.
粘土,蜡和石膏是可塑物质。
- After achieving the desired shape, I cast my model in plaster to create a concave mould.
在获得我想要的形状之后,我把我的模型上了石膏,从而创造一个凹面的模具。
- Main production is the glass bottles production line, processing and manufacture plate glass and paper surface plaster tablet.
主要生产玻璃瓶罐成型生产线,并对外加工和制作平板玻璃和纸面石膏板。
- He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall.
他和了一些灰泥去补墙。
- The injury was quite painful and I was in plaster for a month-i hated that.
骨折很疼的,我打了一个月的石膏我恨透了。
- Another week, another sticking plaster.
又过了一周,再贴上了一副膏药。
- I tasted the paste in haste and cast it on the waste plaster.
我匆忙品尝了浆糊然后将其丢在废泥灰上。
- When I was inside, I knew I smelled fresh plaster.
当我在里面的时候,我知道我闻到了新的泥灰。
语源
Old English, denoting a bandage spread with a curative substance, from medieval Latin plastrum(shortening of Latin emplastrum, from Greek emplastrondaub, salve), later reinforced by the Old French noun plastre. Sense 1 dates from late Middle English