英语单词

pilot是什么意思

pilot

英['paɪlət] |美['paɪlət]
    n.飞行员;引航员;向导;[机械学]导向器(或轴)
    vt.驾驶;试验;试点;为(船舶)引航(或操舵)
    adj.试验性的;导向的;驾驶员的;辅助的
日语:パイロット 法语:pilote 德语:Pilot 韩语:조종사 俄语:piloto

牛津词典

noun

  1. 飞行员;(飞行器)驾驶员
    a person who operates the controls of an aircraft, especially as a job
    1. an airline pilot
      民航飞机飞行员
    2. a fighter pilot
      战斗机飞行员
    3. The accident was caused by pilot error.
      这场事故是飞行员的失误造成的。
  2. 领航员;引水员;领港员
    a person with special knowledge of a difficult area of water, for example, the entrance to a harbour , whose job is to guide ships through it
    1. (电视的)试播节目
      a single television programme that is made in order to find out whether people will like it and want to watch further programmes
      1. (电视的)试播节目
        a single television programme that is made in order to find out whether people will like it and want to watch further programmes

        verb

        1. 驾驶(飞行器);领航(船只)
          to fly an aircraft or guide a ship; to act as a pilot
          1. The plane was piloted by the instructor.
            飞机由教练员驾驶。
          2. The captain piloted the boat into a mooring.
            船长把船驶向泊位。
        2. 引导;使通过(尤指复杂的地方或系统)
          to guide sb/sth somewhere, especially through a complicated place or system
          1. She piloted a bill on the rights of part-time workers through parliament.
            她几经周折终于使兼职人员权利法案在议会中得以通过。
        3. 试点;试行
          to test a new product, idea, etc. with a few people or in a small area before it is introduced everywhere

          adj.

          1. 试验性的;试点的
            done on a small scale in order to see if sth is successful enough to do on a large scale
            1. a pilot project/study/survey
              试验性项目 / 研究 / 调查
            2. a pilot episode (= of a radio or television series)
              系列节目试播的一集


          词形变化

          名词复数形式:pilots 现在分词:piloting 过去式:piloted 第三人称单数:pilots 过去分词:piloted



          中文词源

          pilot 领航员,驾驶员

          来自拉丁语pilotus,驾驶员,领航员,异化自pedota,来自希腊语pedon,桨,舵,词源同foot,pioneer.字母d,l音变,比较odor,olfactory.



          双语例句

          1. Jack Mann was a Royal Air Force fighter pilot during World War II.
            杰克·曼在第二次世界大战时期是英国皇家空军的战斗机飞行员。
          2. The pilot did manage to get airborne.
            飞行员的确设法使飞机升空了。
          3. Jim is halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.
            吉姆就快要拿到飞行员执照了。
          4. You've made that same trip so many times before that you're on automatic pilot
            这一行程你以前已经走过多次了,早就了如指掌了。
          5. The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot
            游击队击落了一架飞机,并俘获了飞行员。
          6. The pilot told the control tower that he'd run into technical trouble.
            飞行员报告机场控制塔他遇到了技术问题。
          7. Luke sat directly behind the pilot and conversed with him
            卢克就坐在飞行员后面,并且和他说着话。
          8. He was the very model of the dashing RAF pilot
            他正是风度翩翩的英国皇家空军飞行员的典范。
          9. One American pilot was forced to ditch his jet in the Gulf
            一位美国飞行员被迫将喷气式飞机紧急迫降在波斯湾上。
          10. He had finally accomplished his dream of becoming a pilot
            他最终实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。
          11. The pilot ejected from the plane and escaped injury.
            飞行员从飞机中弹出,安然无恙。
          12. The airport ground crew tried to dissuade the pilot from taking off.
            机场地勤人员试图阻止这位飞行员驾机起飞。
          13. The plane is destroyed, a complete wreck: the pilot must have died on impact
            飞机遭到毁坏,完全成了一堆残骸:飞行员肯定死于撞击。
          14. He spent seventeen years as an airline pilot.
            他当了17年的航空公司飞行员。
          15. He piloted his own plane part of the way to Washington.
            乘私人飞机去华盛顿的路上,有一段行程是他自己驾驶的。
          16. The service is being expanded following the success of a pilot scheme.
            在试验性方案获得成功后,这项服务正在推广中。
          17. We are now piloting through Parliament a new strategy to tackle youth crime.
            我们正促使议会顺利通过解决青少年犯罪问题的一项新策略。
          18. A pilot episode of Nothing's Impossible has already been filmed.
            《一切皆有可能》的试播集已拍摄出来了。
          19. A few minutes after take-off, the pilot radioed that a fire had broken out.
            起飞几分钟后,飞行员用无线电报告说飞机内突然起火。
          20. Tomorrow he would tell his pilot to get the aircraft ready
            明天他会告诉他的飞行员准备好飞机。
          21. She reminds me of the wife of the pilot who used to work for you
            她让我想到过去为你工作的飞行员的妻子。
          22. The pilot decided that Christchurch was too far away, and played it safe and landed at Wellington.
            飞行员认为克赖斯特彻奇距离太远,为求稳妥,就降落在了惠灵顿。
          23. Some day I'll be a pilot
            有朝一日,我会成为一名飞行员。
          24. The pilot taxied the plane to the end of the runway.
            飞行员将飞机滑行到了跑道尽头。
          25. The minutes towards departure ticked by, until finally the pilot arrived
            离出发的时间越来越近,最后飞行员终于到了。
          26. Projects included a pilot scheme, underwritten by the trade department.
            项目中包括一个由贸易部出资的试点方案。
          27. The pilot guided us through the dangerous reefs.
            这位引航员引导我们通过了危险的暗礁区。


          语源

          early 16th cent. (denoting a person who steers a ship): from French pilote, from medieval Latin pilotus, an alteration of pedota, based on Greek pēdonoar, (plural) rudder


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