petrol
高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英['petr(ə)l]
|美['pɛtrəl]
日语:ガソリン
法语:essence
德语:Benzin
韩语:가솔린
俄语:gasolina
牛津词典
noun
- 汽油
a liquid obtained from petroleum , used as fuel in car engines, etc.
- to fill a car up with petrol
给汽车油箱装满汽油 - to run out of petrol
用光汽油 - the petrol tank of a car
汽车的油箱 - an increase in petrol prices
汽油价格的上涨 - leaded/unleaded petrol
含铅 / 无铅汽油
网络解释
词形变化
中文词源
petrol 汽油
来自法语petrol,石油,原油,来自拉丁语petroleum,石油,原油。后该词用以指冶炼过的汽油。
双语例句
- The crowds became violent and threw petrol bombs at the police
人群变得狂暴起来,并向警察投掷汽油弹。
- Manufacturers are working with new fuels to find one that burns more cleanly than petrol.
制造商们正在研制新型燃料,以找到一种比汽油更清洁的燃料。
- The raw material for the tyre is a by-product of petrol refining.
制造轮胎的原材料是提炼汽油时产生的一种副产品。
- They chip in for the petrol and food
他们凑钱买汽油和食物。
- The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a gallon.
汽油的价格每加仑降了4便士。
- Many cars run on petrol which contains lead.
很多车使用含铅汽油。
- The crowd threw petrol bombs at the police, who responded by donning riot gear.
人群向警察扔汽油弹,警察则穿上了防暴衣。
- They hurled abuse at their victim as they doused him with petrol.
他们一边大声辱骂这名受害者一边将汽油淋在他身上。
- Every eventuality is covered, from running out of petrol to needing water.
从汽油耗尽到用水紧缺,所有可能发生的事情都考虑到了。
- A car will come to a grinding halt if you put water in the petrol tank.
如果把水灌进油箱,汽车会猛然间停下来。
- The riot police were met with a hail of stones and petrol bombs.
防暴警察遭到一阵密集的石块和汽油弹的袭击。
- The Prime Minister yesterday ruled out Government action to hold down petrol prices
首相昨天表示政府不会采取行动抑制汽油价格上涨。
- A thief ran off with hundreds of pounds yesterday after holding up a petrol station.
一名窃贼昨天持械抢劫一家加油站后带着数百英镑逃跑了。
- Japanese refiners stopped producing leaded petrol in December 1987.
日本的炼油厂于1987年12月停止生产含铅汽油。
- The economic affairs minister announced limits on petrol sales.
经济部长宣布了对石油销售的限制。
- Bear in mind that petrol stations are scarce in the more remote areas
要牢记一点:在比较偏远的地方加油站很少见。
- The company's latest newcomer is a 4 x 4 estate with a 2.2 litre petrol engine.
公司最近新到了一辆有2.2升汽油发动机的4x4客货两用车。
- Your engine can run happily on 76 octane petrol.
你的发动机很适合烧76号辛烷汽油。
- The system could be used to ensure that cars are converted to run on unleaded petrol.
这一系统可以用来确保汽车得以改用无铅汽油。
- The policy announcement caused panic buying of petrol.
那则政策公告引发了汽油抢购风潮。
- There are already long queues of vehicles at petrol pumps.
加油泵边车辆已经排起了长队。
- Motorists will be rationed to thirty litres of petrol a month
汽车司机每月的油量将限定为30升。
- Retreating soldiers were dousing homes and shops with petrol and setting them on fire.
撤退的士兵把汽油浇到住宅和商店上,并放火焚烧。
- She put diesel fuel, instead of petrol, into the tank causing the motor to seize up.
她往油箱里加了些柴油而不是汽油,致使发动机发生故障。
- Tell Mac to siphon petrol out of his wagon.
让马克把他车里的汽油抽出来。
- Legislation will require UK petrol companies to meet an EU specification for petrol.
法规将要求英国的汽油公司必须达到欧盟对汽油的规格要求。
- I first started cruising in yachts with temperamental petrol engines
我刚开始驾驶游艇航行时,艇上的汽油发动机老出毛病。
- There's no petrol, so it's very difficult to transport goods
没有汽油,因此很难运输货物。
语源
late 19th cent.: from French pétrole, from medieval Latin petroleum(see petroleum)