personal
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英['pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l]
|美['pɝsənl]
adj.个人的,私人的;身体的;亲自的;人身攻击的
n.(报刊上的)人事栏,分类人事广告版;人称代名词;关于个人的简讯
日语:個人的
法语:personnel
德语:persönlich
韩语:개인의
俄语:personal
牛津词典
adj.
自己 your own
- 个人的;私人的
your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else
- personal effects/belongings/possessions
私人物品 / 财产 / 财物 - personal details (= your name, age, etc.)
个人基本资料 - Of course, this is just a personal opinion.
当然了,这只是个人意见。 - Coogan has run a personal best of just under four minutes.
库根跑出了刚好低于四分钟的个人最好成绩。 - The novel is written from personal experience .
这部小说是根据个人亲身经历写成的。 - Use stencils to add a few personal touches to walls and furniture.
用型板给墙壁和家具增添些个人风格。 - All hire cars are for personal use only.
所有租赁车辆仅供个人使用。
感情;性格;关系 feelings/character/relationships
- 人际的;个性的
connected with individual people, especially their feelings, characters and relationships
- Having good personal relationships is the most important thing for me.
拥有良好的人际关系对我最为重要。 - He was popular as much for his personal qualities as for his management skills.
他的人品和他的管理技巧同样受到人们的喜爱。
非公事 not official
- 私人的;私事的
not connected with a person's job or official position
- The letter was marked ‘Personal’.
信上标注着“私人”字样。 - I'd like to talk to you about a personal matter.
我想和你谈点私事。 - I try not to let work interfere with my personal life .
我尽量不让工作干扰我的私生活。 - She's a personal friend of mine (= not just somebody I know because of my job) .
她是我的私人朋友。
本人做 done by person
- 亲自做的
done by a particular person rather than by sb who is acting for them
- The President made a personal appearance at the event.
总统亲临现场。 - I shall give the matter my personal attention.
我将亲自处理此事。
为个人 done for person
- 为某人做的;个别的
made or done for a particular person rather than for a large group of people or people in general
- We offer a personal service to all our customers.
我们为所有顾客提供个别服务。 - a personal pension plan (= a pension organized by a private company for one particular person)
(私营公司的)个人养老金计划
冒犯 offensive
- 针对个人的;人身攻击的
referring to a particular person's character, appearance, opinions, etc. in a way that is offensive
- Try to avoid making personal remarks.
要尽量避免针对个人的言论。 - There's no need to get personal !
没有必要搞人身攻击嘛! - Nothing personal (= I do not wish to offend you) , but I do have to go now.
我没有得罪之意,不过我现在不得不告辞了。
身体 connected with body
- 人身的;身体的
connected with a person's body
- personal cleanliness/hygiene
人体清洁;个人卫生
中文词源
personal 个人的,人际的
来自person,人,个人。
双语例句
- A typical PDA can function as a mobile phone, fax sender, and personal organizer.
典型的掌上电脑具有移动电话、传真发送机和个人文件夹的功能。
- She has taken my enquiry as a personal affront.
她将我的询问当成了人身侮辱。
- Her anxiety about the world was amplifying her personal fears about her future.
她对世界的忧虑加剧了她对自己未来的恐惧。
- He was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings.
他的身份只是通过制服和个人财物确定了下来。
- He's begun a series of personal attacks on my character
他开始对我进行一连串的人身攻击。
- Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict
个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。
- General Lewis Mackenzie has impressed everyone with his authority and personal courage
刘易斯·麦肯奇将军的威信和勇气给所有人留下了深刻的印象。
- I just felt I had been a failure in my personal life.
我就是觉得我的个人生活很失败。
- It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。
- Analysis and interpretation is a very personal thing.
分析与说明是个很主观的事情。
- Brian keyed in his personal code.
布赖恩键入了他的个人密码。
- She's asking far too many personal questions for my liking.
她问了我太多太多的个人问题。
- He learned this lesson the hard way — from his own personal experience
吃一堑长一智,他这个教训来之不易——是从他自己的亲身经历中得来的。
- That's my personal opinion.
那是我的个人观点。
- Refugees also complain that soldiers steal food and personal property from them and demand bribes in exchange for food or shelter
难民们同时抱怨说士兵偷他们的食品和私人财物,而且借提供食物和住处之机向他们索贿。
- The President arrived, followed by his personal bodyguard.
总统来了,随行的是他的私人保镖。
- People do not mind paying a bit extra for the personal touch.
冲着个性化设计人们不介意多花点儿钱。
- You never allow personal problems to affect your performance
绝不要让个人问题影响你的表现。
- We sacrifice our personal lives to our work
我们为工作牺牲了私人生活。
- Mr Knight said that he had resigned for personal reasons.
奈特先生说他是由于个人原因而辞职。
- Newspapers resorted to personal abuse
报纸采取了人身攻击的手段。
- Myra was attacking something I'd written, and her attack got a little personal.
迈拉批评我写的东西,她的批评多少有些人身攻击的味道。
- He was a personal friend whom I've known for many many years
他是一位我认识多年的私人朋友。
- What began as a professional relationship became a personal one pretty quickly, despite us coming from very different backgrounds.
尽管我们各自背景不同,但我们还是很快从工作关系发展成了私下的好朋友。
- Political and personal ambitions are starting to prevail over economic interests.
政治抱负和个人野心开始压倒经济利益。
- The personal allowance depends on your age and marital status.
个人免税额的多少取决于年龄和婚姻状况。
- The film explored the tension between public duty and personal affections.
这部电影探讨了公共义务和个人情感之间的冲突。
- They have suffered an enormous personal tragedy
他们遭逢了巨大的个人不幸。
- I never had any toys, my father thought that they would warp my personal values
我从来没有任何玩具,我父亲认为它们会扭曲我的价值观。
语源
late Middle English: from Old French, from Latin personalisof a person, from persona(see person)