英语单词

peel是什么意思

peel

英[piːl] |美[pil]
    vt.剥皮;覆盖层脱落,剥落
    vi.剥落;脱落;揭掉;表面起皮
    n.果皮,蔬菜皮;长柄木铲;[英史]堡寨,堡宅
日语:皮をむく 法语:peler 德语:schälen 韩语:벗기다 俄语:cáscara

牛津词典

verb

  1. 剥(水果、蔬菜等的)皮;去皮
    to take the skin off fruit, vegetables, etc.
    1. to peel an orange/a banana
      剥橙子 / 香蕉
    2. Have you peeled the potatoes?
      你给土豆刮皮了吗?
  2. 剥掉;揭掉;剥落
    to remove a layer, covering, etc. from the surface of sth; to come off the surface of sth
    1. Carefully peel away the lining paper.
      小心剥掉衬着的那层纸。
    2. The label will peel off if you soak it in water.
      标签浸到水中就会脱落。
  3. 脱落;剥落
    to come off in strips or small pieces
    1. The wallpaper was beginning to peel.
      壁纸开始剥落了。
  4. 起皮;剥落
    to lose strips or small pieces of its covering
    1. Put on some cream to stop your nose from peeling.
      抹点乳霜,以免你的鼻子再脱皮。
    2. The walls have begun to peel.
      墙壁开始破皮了。

noun

  1. (某些水果、蔬菜的)外皮;果皮
    the thick skin of some fruits and vegetables
    1. (某些水果、蔬菜的)外皮;果皮
      the thick skin of some fruits and vegetables


      词形变化

      过去分词:peeled 现在分词:peeling 过去式:peeled 名词复数形式:peels 第三人称单数:peels



      中文词源

      peel 削皮,去皮

      来自古法语pel,皮,皮肤,果皮,来自拉丁语pellis,皮,皮肤,果皮,词源同film,pelt.



      双语例句

      1. Duane Eddy is John Peel's all-time favourite artist.
        杜安·艾迪是约翰·皮尔迄今最喜欢的艺术家。
      2. I'd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.
        我要削掉土豆皮然后把它们煮熟。
      3. This coheres with Peel's championing of alternative music
        这与皮尔倡导另类音乐的做法一致。
      4. Peel the pears and remove the cores.
        将梨削皮去核。
      5. Peel and crush the garlic.
        把蒜剥皮并捣碎。
      6. Blend in the lemon extract, lemon peel and walnuts.
        调入柠檬汁、柠檬皮和核桃。
      7. Peel the onion and cut it in half lengthwise.
        剥掉洋葱皮并把它纵向切成两半。
      8. Peel, stone and dice the mango.
        将芒果削皮、去核、切丁。
      9. She sat down in the kitchen and began peeling potatoes.
        她坐在厨房里,开始削土豆皮。
      10. One of the kids was peeling plaster off the wall
        其中一个孩子在剥墙上的灰泥。
      11. It took me two days to peel off the labels
        我花了两天时间才揭下这些标签。
      12. Paint was peeling off the walls
        墙上的油漆开始剥落。
      13. The wallpaper was peeling away close to the ceiling.
        天花板附近的壁纸在剥落。
      14. Its once-elegant white pillars are peeling.
        曾经典雅的白色立柱正在掉漆。
      15. His face, at the moment, was peeling from sunburn.
        那时他的脸因为晒伤而脱皮。
      16. Using a sharp knife, cut away the pith and peel from both fruits
        用一把锋利的刀削去两种水果的外皮和中果皮。
      17. Peel a thick-skinned orange and square off the ends with a sharp knife.
        剥开一只厚皮橙子,用锋利的刀将两端削去使它呈方形。
      18. Peel away the waxed paper if it has stuck to the bottom of the cake
        如果蜡纸已粘在蛋糕的底部,就把它撕掉。
      19. Peel away the sticky paper.
        将贴纸撕掉。
      20. Miss Peel tinkled her desk bell and they all sat down again.
        皮尔小姐摇了摇她桌子上的铃铛,他们全都又坐下了。
      21. Dan played with the tangerine peel, letting it uncoil and then coil again
        丹摆弄着那片橘子皮,将它不停地展开来卷回去。
      22. These potatoes peel easily.
        这些土豆很容易去皮。
      23. Peel an apple for the child.
        给孩子旋个苹果吃。
      24. Scales of skin peel off after scarlet fever.
        猩红热病愈后皮肤上的鳞屑就会脱落。
      25. Dried tangerine peel can be used as medicine.
        陈皮可以入药。
      26. The pears and the peaches peel easily.
        梨子和桃子很容易剥皮。
      27. You slip on the banana peel.
        你踩在香蕉皮上摔倒了。
      28. You can also peel peaches, plums and apricots and boil or steam them.
        您也可以剥离桃子,李子和杏和煮沸或蒸汽。
      29. If you really want to help, you can peel these potatoes and carrots.
        如果你真的想帮忙,那你就帮我削这些马铃薯和红萝卜好了。
      30. Buttered toast with sugar and cinnamon ( and nutmeg and grated lemon peel).
        加糖和桂皮(和肉豆蔻、磨碎的柠檬皮)的黄油吐司。


      语源

      Middle English (in the sense to plunder): variant of dialect pill, from Latin pilareto strip hair from, from pilushair. The differentiation of peeland pillmay have been by association with the French verbs pelerto peel and pillerto pillagelate Middle English: from Old French pele, from Latin pala, from the base of pangereto fix, plantprobably short for synonymous peel-house: peelfrom Anglo-Norman French pelstake, palisad, from Latin palusstakelate 19th cent.: from the name of Walter H. Peel, founder of the All England Croquet Association, a leading exponent of the practice


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