英语单词

observe是什么意思

observe

英[əb'zɜːv] |美[əb'zɝv]
    vt.& vi.观察;研究
    vt.遵守;观察;庆祝
    vi.注意;说;评述;当观察员
日语:観察する 法语:observer 德语:beobachten 韩语:관찰하다 俄语:observar

牛津词典

verb

  1. 看到;注意到;观察到
    to see or notice sb/sth
    1. Have you observed any changes lately?
      最近你注意到什么变化没有?
    2. All the characters in the novel are closely observed (= seem like people in real life) .
      小说中的人物个个栩栩如生。
    3. The police observed a man enter the bank.
      警察注意到一个男人走进了银行。
    4. They observed him entering the bank.
      他们看见他走进银行。
    5. She observed that all the chairs were already occupied.
      她发现所有的椅子都有人坐了。
    6. He was observed to follow her closely.
      有人看到他紧跟着她。
  2. 观察;注视;监视
    to watch sb/sth carefully, especially to learn more about them
    1. I felt he was observing everything I did.
      我觉得他正在注视着我做的每一件事。
    2. The patients were observed over a period of several months.
      这些病人被观察了数月之久。
    3. They observed how the parts of the machine fitted together.
      他们观看了机器零件的组装过程。
    4. He observes keenly, but says little.
      他观察敏锐,但言语寥寥。
  3. 说话;评论
    to make a remark
    1. She observed that it was getting late.
      她说天色晚了。
  4. 遵守(规则、法律等)
    to obey rules, laws, etc.
    1. Will the rebels observe the ceasefire?
      叛乱者会遵守停火协议吗?
    2. The crowd observed a minute's silence (= were silent for one minute) in memory of those who had died.
      众人为死者默哀一分钟。
  5. 庆祝;庆贺;欢度
    to celebrate festivals, birthdays, etc.
    1. Do they observe Christmas?
      他们过不过圣诞节?


网络解释

vt. 观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论 vi. 观察;说;注意到;评论



词形变化

过去分词:observed 过去式:observed 现在分词:observing 第三人称单数:observes



中文词源

observe 观察,注视,遵行,遵守

ob-,向前,朝向,-serve,注视,观察,保护,词源同conserve,hero.引申词义坚守,遵守,遵行等。



双语例句

  1. The Royal Greenwich Observatory was founded to observe and catalogue the stars.
    当初创立皇家格林尼治天文台就是为了观察星体并对其进行编目。
  2. Scientists observe the same dynamics in fluids.
    科学家们在液体中观察到了同样的驱动力。
  3. Our teachers took us on field trips to observe plants and animals, firsthand
    老师带我们去野游,对动植物进行实地观察。
  4. The scientists will study the variety of trees and observe which are fruiting.
    科学家将研究各种树木,并观察哪些会结果实。
  5. We observe a striking shift away from a labor theory among all mainline economists
    我们发现在主流经济学家中间出现了一种偏离劳动理论的显著变化。
  6. Stern also studies and observes the behaviour of babies
    斯特恩还研究观察婴儿的行为。
  7. Are there any classes I could observe?
    有我可以观摩的课吗?
  8. Our sniper teams observed them manning an anti-aircraft gun.
    我们的狙击队观看他们操作高射炮。
  9. In 1664 Hooke observed a reddish spot on the surface of the planet.
    1664年,胡克注意到这颗行星表面有一块微红的斑点。
  10. We observe that the first calls for radical transformation did not begin until the period of the industrial revolution
    我们认为直到工业革命时期才出现了要求彻底变革的第一波呐喊。
  11. 'He is a fine young man,' observed Stephen.
    “他是个很不错的小伙子,”斯蒂芬评论道。
  12. Imposing speed restrictions is easy, but forcing motorists to observe them is trickier
    限制车速容易,但强制司机遵守这些限速规定就难办多了。
  13. The army was observing a ceasefire
    军队正遵守停火协议。
  14. American forces are observing Christmas quietly.
    美国部队正在悄悄地庆祝圣诞节。
  15. 'You will strictly observe your diet: no wine or spirits, very little meat.' — 'Of course.'
    “你要严格控制饮食:禁酒,少吃荤。”——“这个自然。”
  16. One should not only observe but also help.
    不但要看,而且要帮。
  17. We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.
    我们不能永远遵守过去传下来的传统。
  18. All the football match spectators were able to observe order in the stadium.
    球赛观众都能遵守会场秩序。
  19. Everyone should observe the law.
    谁都应该守法。
  20. Aim: to observe the clinical effects of alfacalcidol the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis.
    目的:观察阿法骨化醇治疗绝经后骨质疏松症的疗效。
  21. To observe antipyretic-analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of Banlangen buccal tablets ( bbts).
    观察板蓝根含片的解热镇痛及抗炎作用。
  22. We should observe the rule of law, not the rule of man.
    要搞法治,不搞人治。
  23. Men observe and infer in all sorts of ways.
    人们通过各个途径进行观察和推断。
  24. Objective to establish an experimental cancer cachectic model, and observe the nutritional and hormonal disorders.
    目的是建立一种癌性恶病质动物模型,并观察其营养指标和体液因子的变化。
  25. The party organization should make serious efforts to educate and observe the probationary members.
    党组织对预备党员应当认真教育和考察。
  26. When we observe these effects, we have discovered an anti-pattern.
    在我们观察这些效果时,我们发现了一种反模式。
  27. We can observe a structural or behavioral characteristic peculiar to an individual or a group.
    我们可以观察到个性和群体所特有的一种结构性或行为性的特征。
  28. Objective: To observe the effect of enteral nutrition ( EN) on critical surgical patients.
    目的:探讨肠内营养(EN)支持对外科危重病人的安全性和有效性。
  29. Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Lanqin oral solution on radiation laryngopharyngitis and its safety.
    目的观察蓝芩口服液治疗放射性咽喉炎的疗效和安全性。
  30. Objective: To observe the clinical effect of decoction and cisapride on functional dyspepsia.
    目的:观察四磨汤和西沙必利治疗功能性消化不良的疗效。


语源

late Middle English (in sense 2): from Old French observer, from Latin observareto watch, from ob-towards + servareattend to, look at


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