muscle
四级,六级,考研,GRE,1
英['mʌs(ə)l]
|美['mʌsl]
n.肌肉;力量;权威,权力
vt.硬挤;使劲搬动
vi.用力挤
日语:筋
法语:muscle
德语:Muskel
韩语:근
俄语:músculo
牛津词典
noun
- 肌肉;肌
a piece of body tissue that you contract and relax in order to move a particular part of the body; the tissue that forms the muscles of the body
- a calf/neck/thigh muscle
小腿 / 脖颈 / 大腿肌肉 - to pull/tear/strain a muscle
拉伤 / 撕裂 / 扭伤肌肉 - This exercise will work the muscles of the lower back.
这样的运动可以锻炼腰部的肌肉。 - He didn't move a muscle (= stood completely still) .
他一动不动地站着。
- 体力
physical strength
- He's an intelligent player but lacks the muscle of older competitors.
他是个聪明的选手,但却缺乏老对手的体力。
- 权力;威信;影响力
the power and influence to make others do what you want
- to exercise political/industrial/financial muscle
运用政治 / 产业 / 金融界影响力
verb
verb
网络解释
n. 肌肉;力量
vt. 加强;使劲搬动;使劲挤出
vi. 使劲行进
词形变化
名词复数形式:muscles 过去式:muscled 现在分词:muscling 过去分词:muscled 第三人称单数:muscles
中文词源
muscle 肌肉
来自拉丁语musculus,小老鼠,肌肉,来自mus,老鼠,词源同mouse,-cul,小词后缀。因古人认为鼓起的肌肉形如跳跃的小老鼠而得名。
双语例句
- I tensed every muscle in my body in apprehension.
我吓得全身肌肉紧绷。
- Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame
斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全,成了个瘸子。
- The body is made up primarily of bone, muscle, and fat
人体主要是由骨骼、肌肉和脂肪构成。
- They call rowing the perfect sport. It exercises every major muscle group.
他们称划船是最佳运动,它可以锻炼每一处主要肌肉群。
- A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing
肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
- Keeping your muscles strong and in tone helps you to avoid back problems
保持肌肉强壮发达有利于预防背部疾病。
- He is suffering from a strained thigh muscle
他的大腿肌肉拉伤了,疼得很。
- There are three types of muscle in the body.
体内有3种类型的肌肉。
- Eisenhower used his muscle to persuade Congress to change the law
艾森豪威尔用他的影响力说服国会修改了该项法律。
- In one town, all the women were urged to remove their money from the banks on an allotted day, to demonstrate women's financial muscle.
在某市,所有的女性都被建议在指定日期从银行取走她们的钱,以展示女性群体的经济实力。
- The Fair Trade Commission has of late been flexing its muscles, cracking down on cases of corruption.
公平交易委员会最近在显示威力,严厉打击腐败事件。
- He stood without moving a muscle, unable to believe what his eyes saw so plainly.
他站在那里一动不动,不能相信眼前如此清清楚楚看到的一切。
- Dave pulled a back muscle and could barely kick the ball
戴夫背部拉伤,几乎没法踢球。
- He suffered a pulled calf muscle.
他小腿肚肌肉拉伤。
- He was a big man in his forties; once he had a lot of muscle but now he was running to seed.
他40多岁时很魁梧,曾经肌肉发达,但如今身体逐渐衰弱了。
- He felt a sharp pain in the abductor muscle in his right thigh.
他感到右大腿外展肌一阵剧痛。
- Avoid muscle strain by warming up with slow jogging.
先慢跑热热身,免得拉伤肌肉。
- He tore a muscle in his right thigh
他右大腿的一块肌肉拉伤了。
- If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear.
这块肌肉要是再拉伸的话,甚至可能会撕裂。
- Muscle cells need lots of fuel and therefore burn lots of calories
肌肉细胞需要很多能量,所以会燃烧大量卡路里。
- As we age we lose muscle tissue
肌肉组织会随着我们日趋衰老而萎缩。
- This can lead to bodily weakness and muscle wastage.
这样可能会导致身体虚弱和肌肉萎缩。
- A knot sometimes forms in a tired muscle.
疲乏的肌肉上有时会起硬块。
- Our competitors have been trying to muscle in for some years.
几年来我们的竞争对手一直试图夺取利益。
- I've torn a calf muscle.
我小腿肌肉被拉伤了。
- She's been unable to play since January because of a torn calf muscle.
自从一月份以来她无法上场,因为她小腿后部肌肉撕裂。
- It'll take a lot of muscle to move this piano.
搬动这架钢琴得花很大的力气。
- A ring of muscle, the cardiac sphincter, surrounds the esophagus at this point.
此处有一肌肉环即贲门括约肌围绕着食道。
- We will put military muscle into the mutual defence pact.
我们将把兵力加进防御互助条约。
- Stimulates and maintains nerve signals and muscle contractions.
促进和维持神经和肌肉收缩的。
语源
late Middle English: from French, from Latin musculus, diminutive of musmouse (some muscles being thought to be mouse-like in form)