英语单词

mess是什么意思

mess

英[mes] |美[mɛs]
    n.混乱;食堂;肮脏;困境
    vt.弄脏;搞砸;给…供膳
    vi.把事情弄糟;制造脏乱
日语:混乱 法语:désordre 德语:Durcheinander 韩语:엉망 俄语:desorden

牛津词典

noun

    不整洁 untidy state

  1. 肮脏;杂乱;不整洁
    a dirty or untidy state
    1. The room was in a mess .
      这个房间杂乱不堪。
    2. The kids made a mess in the bathroom.
      孩子们把浴室搞得一塌糊涂。
    3. ‘ What a mess !’ she said, surveying the scene after the party.
      看着聚会后的情况,她说:“真是一片狼藉!”
    4. My hair's a real mess!
      我的头发太乱了。
  2. 困境 difficult situation

  3. (组织欠佳等导致的)麻烦,困境,混乱
    a situation that is full of problems, usually because of a lack of organization or because of mistakes that sb has made
    1. The economy is in a mess .
      经济陷入了困境。
    2. I feel I've made a mess of things.
      我觉得我把事情搞糟了。
    3. The whole situation is a mess.
      整个情况都是一团糟。
    4. Let's try to sort out the mess.
      我们来收拾一下残局吧。
    5. The biggest question is how they got into this mess in the first place.
      关键问题是他们究竟是怎么惹出这样的麻烦的。
  4. 人 person

  5. 不整洁(或邋遢、不修边幅)的人
    a person who is dirty or whose clothes and hair are not tidy
    1. You're a mess!
      你真邋遢!
  6. 遇到严重问题且精神状态不佳的人
    a person who has serious problems and is in a bad mental condition
    1. 动物粪便 animal waste

    2. (狗、猫等的)粪便
      the excrement (= solid waste matter) of an animal, usually a dog or cat
      1. 许多 a lot

      2. 许多;大量
        a lot of sth
        1. There's a mess of fish down there, so get your lines in the water.
          那底下有很多鱼,快下钩吧。
      3. 武装力量 armed forces

      4. (军队的)食堂,餐厅
        a building or room in which members of the armed forces have their meals
        1. the officers' mess
          军官食堂

      verb

        使不整洁 make untidy

      1. 使不整洁;弄脏;弄乱
        to make sth dirty or untidy
        1. Careful─you're messing my hair.
          小心——你弄乱我的头发了。
      2. 动物 of an animal

      3. 随地便溺
        to empty its bowels somewhere that it should not


        网络解释

        n. 混乱;食堂,伙食团;困境;脏乱的东西 vt. 弄乱,弄脏;毁坏;使就餐 vi. 把事情弄糟;制造脏乱;玩弄 n. (Mess)人名;(德、罗)梅斯



        词形变化

        现在分词:messing 过去分词:messed 过去式:messed 名词复数形式:messes 第三人称单数:messes



        中文词源

        mess 军队的食堂,餐厅,肮脏,杂乱

        来自古法语mes,一份食物,就餐,来自拉丁语mittere,放置,送出,词源同mission,emit.引申词义吃饭的地方,尤指部队餐厅。后用于指倒剩饭剩菜的地方,猪食等,并最终引申词义肮脏,杂乱等词义。



        双语例句

        1. She used to mess up the floor and I had to clean up after her.
          她过去常常把地板弄得很脏乱,而我不得不为她清理干净。
        2. It's all a bit of a mess
          有点儿乱七八糟。
        3. I have to get to the bottom of this mess.
          我必须查清造成这一混乱局面的真正原因。
        4. Mullins began to rummage among the chaotic mess of papers on his desk.
          马林斯开始在桌子上一堆乱七八糟的文件里翻来翻去。
        5. I hear an echo of the thinking that got us into this mess in the first place
          我听到有人重提那个最先使我们陷入这一困境的想法。
        6. To avoid extra expense and mess later on, try to decide on fittings before the plastering's finished
          为避免将来出现额外的开支和不必要的麻烦,尽量在抹灰完工之前把固定设施确定下来。
        7. The truth is, I'm in one heck of a mess.
          事实上我麻烦大了。
        8. Argentina's economic policies were a hopeless mess.
          阿根廷的经济政策糟得一塌糊涂。
        9. Look what a mess you've made of your life.
          看看你把自己的生活都弄成什么样子啦。
        10. Apparently he made a mess of his audition
          看样子他把试镜搞砸了。
        11. The house is a mess
          屋里一片狼藉。
        12. The wrong shampoo can leave curly hair in a tangled mess
          不合适的洗发水会使卷发纠结成乱糟糟的一团。
        13. Linda can't stand mess.
          琳达无法忍受脏乱。
        14. I've made such a mess of my life.
          我把自己的生活弄得一团糟。
        15. She'd got herself into a mess, of that he was certain.
          他肯定她已经让自己陷入了困境。
        16. Finally, making a dreadful mess, they devour the fruit
          最后,他们狼吞虎咽地吃起了水果,果汁滴得到处都是。
        17. I'll clear up the mess later.
          我呆会儿会把滴落的水擦干净。
        18. He hurried to the Mess to find the control officer.
          他匆忙赶到餐厅去找指挥官。
        19. When politicians mess things up, it is the people who pay the price
          政客们把事情搞砸的时候,埋单的是老百姓。
        20. She needn't worry that he'll think she looks a mess. He won't notice.
          她不必担心自己在他眼里显得不修边幅,他根本不会注意。
        21. He is resigned to the noise and mess
          他勉强接受了这里的喧嚣和脏乱。
        22. The car was left a mess of twisted metal.
          车子成了一堆扭曲的金属。
        23. Our mothers sat us down to read and paint, when all we really wanted to do was to make a mess
          我们的母亲让我们坐下来读书和画画,而我们真正想做的却是打打闹闹。
        24. The room was in a mess.
          屋子乱得一塌糊涂。
        25. Your room is in a mess, please tidy it up.
          你的房间那么乱,收拾一下吧。
        26. The room is in a mess.
          屋子里乱糟糟的。
        27. When he came in and saw the mess, he blew his stack.
          当他进来看到一团糟时,大发雷霆。
        28. You be waiting for me at your place. And mind you don't mess things up!
          你在家里等我。可不要拆烂污!
        29. They made a mess of this world organization.
          他们把这个世界组织搞得乌七八糟。
        30. At the beginning of liberation, the factory was an awful mess.
          解放初,这个工厂是个烂摊子。


        语源

        Middle English: from Old French mesportion of food, from late Latin missumsomething put on the table, past participle of mitteresend, put. The original sense was a serving of food, also a serving of liquid or pulpy food, later liquid food for an animal; this gave rise (early 19th cent.) to the senses unappetizing concoction and predicament, on which sense 1 is based. In late Middle English the term also denoted any of the small groups into which the company at a banquet was divided (who were served from the same dishes); hence, a group who regularly eat together (recorded in military use from the mid 16th cent.)


        单词首字母