英语单词

margin是什么意思

margin

英['mɑːdʒɪn] |美['mɑrdʒən]
    n.边缘,范围;极限;利润,盈余;(版心外)的空白
    vt.留边;成为…的边;加边于,围绕;为…加旁注
日语:マージン 法语:marge 德语:Marge 韩语:여유 俄语:margen

牛津词典

noun

  1. 页边空白;白边
    the empty space at the side of a written or printed page
    1. the left-hand/right-hand margin
      左 / 右页边
    2. a narrow/wide margin
      窄 / 宽空白边
    3. notes scribbled in the margin
      随手写在页边上的笔记
  2. (获胜者在时间或票数上领先的)幅度,差额,差数
    the amount of time, or number of votes, etc. by which sb wins sth
    1. What are your average operating margins?
      你的平均营业利润率是多少?
    2. a gross margin of 45%
      45%的毛利
  3. (获胜者在时间或票数上领先的)幅度,差额,差数
    the amount of time, or number of votes, etc. by which sb wins sth
    1. What are your average operating margins?
      你的平均营业利润率是多少?
    2. a gross margin of 45%
      45%的毛利
  4. 余地;备用的时间(或空间、金钱等)
    an extra amount of sth such as time, space, money, etc. that you include in order to make sure that sth is successful
    1. a safety margin
      安全距离
    2. The narrow gateway left me little margin for error as I reversed the car.
      门口狭窄,弄得我倒车时几乎不能出任何差错。
  5. 边缘;极限;界限
    the extreme edge or limit of a place
    1. the eastern margin of the Indian Ocean
      印度洋的东岸
  6. 边缘部分;非主体部分
    the part that is not included in the main part of a group or situation
    1. people living on the margins of society
      生活在社会边缘的人
  7. (基本工资以外的)技术津贴,职务补贴
    an amount that is added to a basic wage, paid for special skill or responsibility


    词形变化

    名词复数形式:margins



    中文词源

    margin 页边,边缘

    来自拉丁语marginem,边缘,边界,来自PIE*merg,记号,标记,边界,词源同mark,march.引申词义湖边,河边,页边等。



    双语例句

    1. The Sunday Times remains the brand leader by a huge margin
      《星期日泰晤士报》仍以巨大的优势稳居报业龙头的地位。
    2. She added her comments in the margin.
      她在页边的空白处写下了评语。
    3. The money is collected in a straightforward way with little margin for error
      钱是直接筹集上来的,不太容易出错。
    4. Out in front, Clarke had built up such a sizeable safety margin that he eased the pace and started cruising.
      克拉克远远地开在前面,已保持了一段足够长的安全车距,他于是放慢车速,开始定速巡航。
    5. These islands are on the margins of human habitation.
      这些岛屿位于人类聚居地的边缘。
    6. Students have played an important role in the past, but for the moment, they're on the margins.
      学生过去曾经发挥了重要的作用,不过现在他们变得无足轻重了。
    7. They had lost by a wide margin, but their supporters gave them a defiant, loyal ovation.
      他们以较大的差距败北,但支持者们还是给予了热烈的掌声,以示对对手的不服和对他们的忠诚。
    8. They pass on their cost of borrowing and add it to their profit margin
      他们将借款成本转嫁,将其算到利润率里面。
    9. The group had a net profit margin of 30% last year.
      去年,这个集团的纯利润率为30%。
    10. She began rubbing out the pencilled marks in the margin.
      她开始擦掉空白处的铅笔笔迹。
    11. When Republican write-ins were included, Johnson's margin of victory was only 330 votes
      将共和党非推荐候选人所获选票计入在内的话,约翰逊只多赢了330票。
    12. We have to cut our coat according to our cloth. Nowadays there's no margin at all.
      如今都是可着头做帽子,一点富余也不能的。
    13. This year's cotton production exceeds last year's by a big margin.
      今年的棉花产量大大超过了去年。
    14. Scientific inventions such as these have raised labour productivity by a big margin.
      诸如此类的科学发明,都大大提高了劳动生产率。
    15. There are notes in the margin on every page.
      每页边上都有批注。
    16. Left margin including indent must be less than the right margin.
      含缩进值的左页边距必须小于右页边距。
    17. He made a notation on the margin of the paper.
      他在纸边上作了一个记录。
    18. He is on the margin of bare subsistence.
      他正处在挨饿的边缘。
    19. She won the championship by a narrow margin.
      她以微弱优势赢得冠军。
    20. The new bill got through by a margin of two votes.
      那个新议案仅以两票的多数获得通过。
    21. Monitor and control gross margin set by the management.
      监督和控制由管理层设定的毛利。
    22. The deal narrows my margin and increases my risk.
      这笔交易缩小了我的回旋余地,而且增加了我的风险。
    23. You read what he wrote in the margin?
      你看了他在补白写的东西了么?
    24. This method integrated Locality Preserving Projection ( LPP) with Maximum Margin Criterion ( MMC).
      该方法融合了保局投影(LPP)和最大间距准则(MMC)两种方法。
    25. Someone's made notes in the margin.
      有人在页边空白处做了笔记。
    26. This research provides morphological evidences for further study on tectonic activities in the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau.
      本研究为进一步研究青藏高原东缘的活动构造提供了重要的地貌证据。


    语源

    late Middle English: from Latin margo, margin-edge


    单词首字母