industry
初中,高中,四级,六级,考研,雅思,1
英['ɪndəstrɪ]
|美['ɪndəstri]
日语:業界
法语:industrie
德语:Industrie
韩语:산업
俄语:industria
牛津词典
noun
- 工业;生产制造
the production of goods from raw materials, especially in factories
- heavy/light industry
重 / 轻工业 - the needs of British industry
英国工业的需求 - She got a job in industry .
她找了份工厂里的工作。
- 行业
the people and activities involved in producing a particular thing, or in providing a particular service
- the steel industry
钢铁业 - the catering/tourist, etc. industry
餐饮、旅游等行业 - We need to develop local industries.
我们需要发展地方工业。 - the Madonna industry (= the large number of people involved in making Madonna successful)
麦当娜策划集团
- 勤奋;勤劳
the quality of working hard
- We were impressed by their industry.
他们的勤奋给我们留下深刻印象。
词形变化
中文词源
industry 工业,行业,勤奋
来自拉丁语industria,行动,勤奋,热情,来自indu-,在内,在里,第二部分词源不确定,可能来自-stru,建造,建设,词源同structure,instruct,或来自-ust,燃烧,词源同combust.引申词义燃烧的热情,勤奋,后用来指制造,制造业,工业,行业。
双语例句
- The Ukraine is strong both in industry and agriculture.
乌克兰的工业和农业都很发达。
- The long-anticipated study drew criticism from the tobacco industry.
让人期待已久的研究遭到了烟草行业的批评。
- The American aerospace industry has been challenged by some stiff competition.
美国航空和航天工业已经受到某种强劲的竞争产品的挑战。
- He became a fierce critic of the tobacco industry
他成了烟草业的强烈反对者。
- The nation's electronics industry made important strides this year to even up its balance of trade
该国的电子产业今年取得了重大进步,平衡了贸易差额。
- Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, not applied research.
行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究,而非应用性研究。
- Britain needs to bridge the technology gap between academia and industry.
英国需要弥合学术界和企业界之间的技术差距。
- The industry is inappropriate to the region's present and future needs
该行业不适合该地区当前和未来的需要。
- British industry suffers through insufficient investment in research.
研究投入不足让英国工业深受其害。
- Some Afro-Caribbeans are rejecting the whole race relations industry
一些加勒比黑人在抵制整个种族关系运动。
- The multibillion-dollar fitness industry rakes in fat profits from our hunger to look good.
数十亿美元的健身产业利用我们的爱美之心赚取巨额利润。
- No one doubted his ability, his industry or his integrity.
没人怀疑他的能力、勤奋和正直。
- The high cost of borrowing is inhibiting investment by industry in new equipment.
借款的高成本抑制了企业对新设备的投资。
- This money is intended for the development of the tourist industry
这笔钱准备用于旅游业的开发。
- Logistics is now more important in our industry than technology.
物流目前在我们这一行比技术还重要。
- This is positively the last chance for the industry to establish such a system.
这绝对是该产业建立这样一个体系的最后机会了。
- Industrial research is the province of the Department of Trade and Industry.
工业研究属贸易和工业部的职责范围。
- In some cases, US industry has lost sight of customer needs in designing products
某些情况下,美国工业在产品设计上忽略了客户的需求。
- Wilful neglect of our manufacturing industry has caused this problem
故意忽略我们的制造业引起了这个问题。
- The world's entire aerospace industry is feeling the chill winds of recession.
全世界的航空航天工业都感受到了经济衰退的寒意。
- Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.
农业迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。
- The industry of this district is flourishing.
这个地区工业发达。
- Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry have sufficient materials and markets.
只有农业发展了,工业才有足够的原料和市场。
- Industry and opportunity were the chief factors in his success.
勤奋和机遇是他成功的两大因素。
- The development of the food industry depends on that of agriculture.
食品工业的发展有赖于农业的发展。
- Light industry is closely related to agriculture.
轻工业和农业密切相关。
- China's industry is developing at an unprecedented rate.
中国工业正以空前的速度发展。
- In 1991 the government set quality standards for the entire industry.
1991年,政府给整个工业规定了质量标准。
- Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy.
工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。
- The problem of pollution arises along with the rapid development of industry.
随着工业的迅速发展,产生了污染问题。
语源
late Middle English (in sense 2): from French industrieor Latin industriadiligence