hole

n.洞，孔；洞穴，穴；缺陷；绝境

vt.& vi.（在…上）打洞或穿孔

vi.凿洞；（高尔夫球等）进洞

noun

空的空间 hollow space

1. 洞；孔；坑
   a hollow space in sth solid or in the surface of sth
   1. He dug a deep hole in the garden.
      他在花园里挖了个深坑。
   2. The bomb blew a huge hole in the ground.
      炸弹在地上炸了一个大坑。
   3. Water had collected in the holes in the road.
      水积聚在道路的坑洼处。

裂口 opening

2. 裂口；开口；孔眼
   a space or opening that goes all the way through sth
   1. to drill/bore/punch/kick a hole in sth
      把某物钻 / 挖 / 冲 / 踢穿
   2. There were holes in the knees of his trousers.
      他裤子的膝部有破洞。
   3. The children climbed through a hole in the fence.
      孩子们从栅栏的缺口处爬了过去。
   4. a bullet hole
      枪眼
   5. the hole in the ozone layer
      臭氧层空洞

动物住处 animal's home

3. 洞穴；巢穴
   the home of a small animal
   1. a rabbit/mouse, etc. hole
      兔窝、老鼠洞等

糟糕的地方 unpleasant place

4. 糟糕的住所（或处所）
   an unpleasant place to live or be in
   1. I am not going to bring up my child in this hole.
      我不会在这个鬼地方养育孩子的。

高尔夫球 in golf

5. 球洞；球座到球洞的区域
   a hollow in the ground that you must get the ball into; one of the sections of a golf course with the tee at the beginning and the hole at the end
   1. The ball rolled into the hole and she had won.
      球滚进了洞，她赢了。
   2. an eighteen-hole golf course
      有十八个洞的高尔夫球场
   3. He liked to play a few holes after work.
      他下班后喜欢打几杆高尔夫球。
   4. She won the first hole.
      她在第一洞时领先。

错误；缺陷 fault/weakness

6. （计划、法律或报道等的）错误，缺陷，漏洞
   a fault or weakness in sth such as a plan, law or story
   1. He was found not guilty because of holes in the prosecution case.
      由于起诉案情有破绽，他被判无罪。
   2. I don't believe what she says─her story is full of holes.
      我不相信她的话——她的陈述漏洞百出。

空缺的地方 / 位置 empty place/position

7. 空缺的地方（或位置）
   a place or position that needs to be filled because sb/sth is no longer there
   1. After his wife left, there was a gaping hole in his life.
      妻子离开后，他的人生中出现了一大片空洞。
   2. Buying the new equipment left a big hole in the company's finances.
      购买新设备给公司的财政造成了一个大洞。

verb

打洞 / 孔 make a hole

1. （尤指在船上）打洞，造成破洞
   to make a hole or holes in sth, especially a boat or ship

高尔夫球 in golf

2. 击球入洞
   to hit a golf ball into the hole
   1. She holed a 25 foot putt.
      她打了一个25英尺远的推杆进洞。
   2. She holed out from 25 feet.
      她在25英尺处把球推进洞中。

n. 洞，孔；洞穴，穴；突破口 vi. 凿洞，穿孔；（高尔夫球等）进洞 vt. 凿洞 n. (Hole)人名；(瑞典、挪)霍勒；(英)霍尔

名词复数形式:holes 过去式:holed 过去分词:holed 现在分词:holing 第三人称单数:holes

hole 孔，洞

来自PIE*kel,覆盖，隐藏，词源同cell,hall.引申词义孔，洞。

1. Radio signals received from the galaxy's centre back up the black hole theory
   从该星系中心收到的无线电信号证实了黑洞理论。
2. She'd cut a jagged hole in the tin, bending a knife in the process.
   她在罐头上曲里拐弯地划了个口，其间还弄弯了一把小刀。
3. The thieves cut a hole in the fence
   盗贼在篱笆上割了个洞。
4. Den had dug a deep hole in the centre of the garden
   德恩在花园的中央挖了一个深洞。
5. Make sure the draining board, sink and plug hole are regularly disinfected.
   滴水板、水槽和塞孔一定要定期消毒。
6. The front door was missing. A hole gaped in the roof.
   前门不翼而飞，屋顶豁开了一个洞。
7. He took a shovel, dug a hole, and buried his once-prized possessions
   他拿起一把铁锨，挖了个坑，将自己曾经珍爱的物品埋了起来。
8. The builders had cut holes into the soft stone to support the ends of the beams.
   建筑工人在软石上挖了洞以支撑梁端。
9. These tiresome creatures eat holes in the leaves
   这些讨厌的虫子在叶子上咬出了洞。
10. Armed robbers broke into the jeweller's through a hole in the wall.
    持枪劫匪钻过墙洞闯进了珠宝店。
11. There were some holes in that theory, some unanswered questions.
    那个理论中有一些漏洞，一些问题没有解答。
12. Why don't you leave this awful hole and come to live with me?
    你为什么不离开这个破地方，搬过来和我住？
13. I played nine holes with Gary Player today.
    我今天和加里·普莱耶打了9洞高尔夫球。
14. He holed from nine feet at the 18th
    他打到第18洞时从9英尺外击球入穴。
15. Blocks of flats have been holed and some shells have fallen within the historic ramparts.
    几栋公寓楼被炸出了窟窿，几枚炮弹还落在了古护城墙内。
16. We need more folk heroes like we need a hole in the head.
    我们绝对不需要有更多的民间英雄了。
17. He admitted that the government was in 'a dreadful hole'.
    他承认政府目前“处境极为尴尬”。
18. All they ever dream about is getting a hole in one.
    他们一直梦想着能一杆入穴。
19. He then goes on to pick holes in the article before reaching his conclusion.
    他接着在文章中挑了一番刺儿后才作出结论。
20. A plug had been inserted in the drill hole.
    钻孔已塞上了塞子。
21. I took a ballpoint pen and punched a hole in the carton.
    我拿了一支圆珠笔，在纸盒上戳了一个洞。
22. Make two holes with a hole punch.
    用打孔器打两个孔。
23. Slabs of rock had slipped sideways in the remote past, and formed this hole.
    在久远的过去，岩石板滑落到周边，从而形成了这个洞。
24. He dug a hole in our yard on Edgerton Avenue to plant a maple tree when I was born.
    我出生的时候，他在埃杰顿大街我们家的园圃里挖了个坑，种了棵枫树。
25. The woodpecker pecked a hole in the tree.
    啄木鸟在树上啄了一个洞。
26. They dug a deep hole in the hillside.
    他们在山坡上掏了一个深洞。
27. A lighted cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.
    点着的香烟在他衣服上烧了一个洞。
28. The acid has burnt a hole in my jacket.
    这种酸把我的上衣烧了一个窟窿。
29. The prisoner crawled through a hole and escaped.
    犯人从一个洞里爬出去逃跑了。