英语单词

hit是什么意思

hit

英[hɪt] |美[hɪt]
    vt.& vi.打,打击;碰撞
    vt.击(球);(在精神上)打击(某人);猜中;迎合
    n.打,打击;碰撞;(演出等)成功;批评,讽刺
    vi.(风暴、疾病等)袭击;抨击;(偶然)碰上;(突然)想到(与 on, upon 连用)
日语:打つ 法语:frapper 德语:Schlag 韩语:때리다 俄语:golpear

牛津词典

verb

    打 touch sb/sth with force

  1. (用手或器具)击,打
    to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against sb/sth quickly and with force
    1. My parents never used to hit me.
      我的父母以前从来不打我。
    2. He hit the nail squarely on the head with the hammer.
      他用锤子正对着钉子敲下去。
    3. She hit him on the head with her umbrella.
      她用雨伞打他的头。
  2. 碰撞;撞击(造成损伤)
    to come against sth/sb with force, especially causing damage or injury
    1. The bus hit the bridge.
      公共汽车撞到了桥上。
    2. I was hit by a falling stone.
      我被一块坠落的石头击中。
  3. 使(身体部位)碰上(某物)
    to knock a part of your body against sth
    1. He hit his head on the low ceiling.
      他的头碰了低矮的天花板。
  4. 击中;命中
    to reach and touch a person or thing suddenly and with force
    1. The town was hit by bombs again last night.
      这个镇子昨晚又一次遭到了轰炸。
    2. He was hit by a sniper.
      他被狙击手击中。
  5. 球 ball

  6. 击(球)
    to bring a bat , etc. against a ball and push it away with force
    1. She hit the ball too hard and it went out of the court.
      她用力过猛,把球打出了场外。
    2. We've hit our ball over the fence!
      我们把球击过围栏去了!
  7. 击球得分
    to score points by hitting a ball
    1. to hit a home run
      打出本垒打
  8. 有坏影响 have bad effect

  9. 产生不良影响;打击;危害
    to have a bad effect on sb/sth
    1. The tax increases will certainly hit the poor.
      增税肯定会加重穷人的负担。
    2. His death didn't really hit me at first.
      他的死起初并没有对我产生影响。
    3. Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike.
      这次罢工对农村地区的打击最沉重。
    4. Spain was one of the hardest hit countries.
      西班牙是遭受打击最严重的国家之一。
    5. A tornado hit on Tuesday night.
      星期二晚上发生了一次龙卷风。
  10. 攻击 attack

  11. 攻击;进攻;袭击
    to attack sb/sth
    1. We hit the enemy when they least expected it.
      我们在敌人最意想不到的时候发动了进攻。
  12. 到达 reach

  13. 到达(某地)
    to reach a place
    1. Follow this footpath and you'll eventually hit the road.
      沿着这条小路走,终会走上大路。
    2. The President hits town tomorrow.
      总统明天到镇子上来。
  14. 达到(某水平)
    to reach a particular level
    1. Temperatures hit 40˚ yesterday.
      昨天气温高达40度。
    2. The euro hit a record low in trading today.
      今天欧元的兑换价降到了历史最低水平。
  15. 问题;困难 problem/difficulty

  16. 遇到困难;经历不愉快的事情
    to experience sth difficult or unpleasant
    1. We seem to have hit a problem.
      我们似乎遇到了问题。
    2. Everything was going well but then we hit trouble.
      原本一切都进行得很顺利,但后来我们遇到了麻烦。
  17. 突然意识到 suddenly realize

  18. 使突然想起
    to come suddenly into your mind
    1. I couldn't remember where I'd seen him before, and then it suddenly hit me.
      起初我想不起以前在哪里见过他,后来猛然记起来了。
  19. 按钮 press button

  20. 按,压(按钮等)
    to press sth such as a button to operate a machine, etc.
    1. Hit the brakes!
      踩刹车!

noun

    打 act of hitting

  1. 打;击
    an act of hitting sb/sth with your hand or with an object held in your hand
    1. Give it a good hit.
      用力打它一下。
    2. He made the winning hit.
      他击出了致胜的一球。
  2. 命中;击中
    an occasion when sth that has been thrown, fired, etc. at an object reaches that object
    1. The bomber scored a direct hit on the bridge.
      轰炸机直接炸中了那座桥。
    2. We finished the first round with a score of two hits and six misses.
      我们在第一轮结束时的分数是两次击中,六次未中。
  3. 受欢迎的事物 sth popular

  4. 很受欢迎的人(或事物)
    a person or thing that is very popular
    1. The duo were a real hit in last year's show.
      这一对搭档在去年的演出中大受欢迎。
    2. a hit musical
      风靡一时的音乐剧
    3. Her new series is a smash hit .
      她的新系列节目极为成功,引起轰动。
  5. 流行音乐 pop music

  6. 风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片)
    a successful pop song or record
    1. They are about to release an album of their greatest hits.
      他们即将发行收录他们最热门歌曲的专辑。
    2. She played all her old hits.
      她演奏了她所有曾轰动一时的老曲子。
    3. a hit record/single
      风靡一时的唱片 / 单曲唱片
  7. 毒品 of drug

  8. 毒品的一剂
    an amount of an illegal drug that is taken at one time
    1. 凶杀 murder

    2. 暴力犯罪;凶杀
      a violent crime or murder
      1. 计算机技术 computing

      2. (在计算机或互联网上搜索的)查询结果
        a result of a search on a computer, for example on the Internet


        词形变化

        过去式:hit 原型:hit 过去分词:hit 现在分词:hitting 第三人称单数:hits 名词复数形式:hits



        中文词源

        hit 击,打

        来自古英语hittan,接触,掉落,来自PIE*keid,掉落,掉下,词源同accident,deciduous.引申词义击,打。



        双语例句

        1. Famine hit that benighted country once more.
          饥荒再次席卷了那个蒙昧的国家。
        2. A car hit her on a crossing.
          一辆汽车在人行横道上撞了她。
        3. Find the exact grip that allows you to hit the ball hard
          找到能让你大力击球的准确握拍方法。
        4. She hit him hard across his left arm
          她狠狠地打在他的左臂上。
        5. Police at the scene said Dr Mahgoub had been hit several times in the head.
          现场的警察称马哈古卜医生的头部遭到了几次击打。
        6. The car had apparently hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control
          汽车显然是撞上了一个交通标志牌后打滑失控的。
        7. She hit the last barrier and sprawled across the track.
          她撞上了最后一个跨栏,整个人趴在了跑道上。
        8. The hospital had been hit with heavy artillery fire.
          医院被重炮击中。
        9. About two-hundred people died in the earthquake which hit northern Peru
          约200人在秘鲁北部发生的地震中丧生。
        10. Special schools were hardest hit.
          特殊教育学校是受打击最为严重的。
        11. It hit me that I had a choice
          我突然意识到我有选择的余地。
        12. Then the answer hit me. It had been staring me in the face.
          然后我突然想到了答案,原来它一直就明摆在我的面前。
        13. He admits to having hit the lowest point in his life
          他承认自己跌到了一生中的最低谷。
        14. Oil prices hit record levels yesterday.
          油价昨天达到了创纪录的水平。
        15. Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its Internet pages.
          我们这个小公司的因特网网页已经有了78,000次的点击量。
        16. They hit it off straight away, Daddy and Walter
          爸爸和沃尔特很快就一见如故。
        17. How well did you hit it off with one another?
          你们俩人合得来吗?
        18. He made a hit with Lady Sopwith
          他深受索普威思太太的喜爱。
        19. She sends her best wishes — you've obviously made a hit there.
          她向你问好——看得出来你在那里大受欢迎。
        20. If the shell had hit the boat, it would have blown it to pieces
          如果炮弹击中了小船,它早就被炸成碎片了。
        21. Sergeant Long will hit the roof when I tell him you've gone off.
          如果我告诉朗中士你已经走了,他会大发雷霆的。
        22. He saved one shot when the ball hit him on the head.
          球砸中他的脑袋,从而让他化解了一次射门。
        23. He was hit by shrapnel from a grenade.
          他被手榴弹的弹片击中了。
        24. The collection includes all the band's British and American hit singles.
          专辑中收录了该乐队在英国和美国的所有热门单曲。
        25. I was just hit by a wall of water.
          我刚撞上了一堵水墙。
        26. You've hit it.; That's right.
          你说中了。
        27. You've hit it this time. He's gone to town.
          你这次猜对了。他是进城去了。
        28. He hit me, so I struck him back.
          他打了我,所以我才还手打他。


        语源

        late Old English hittan(in the sense come upon, find), from Old Norse hittacome upon, meet with, of unknown origin


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