harvest
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英['hɑːvɪst]
|美['hɑrvɪst]
n.收割;收获季节;收成;结果
vt.& vi.收割,收成
vt.收到;收割(庄稼),捕猎(动物、鱼)
日语:収穫
法语:récolte
德语:Ernte
韩语:수확하다
俄语:cosecha
牛津词典
noun
- 收获季节;收割;收获
the time of year when the crops are gathered in on a farm, etc.; the act of cutting and gathering crops
- harvest time
收获季节 - Farmers are extremely busy during the harvest.
农民在收获季节里十分忙碌。
- 收成;收获量
the crops, or the amount of crops, cut and gathered
- the grain harvest
谷物的收成 - a good/bad harvest (= a lot of crops or few crops)
丰收;歉收 - The appeal produced a rich harvest of blankets, medicines and clothing.
呼吁的成果颇丰,收到了大批毛毯、药物和衣服。
verb
- 收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼)
to cut and gather a crop; to catch a number of animals or fish to eat
- 采集(人体的细胞或组织,以供医学实验等)
to collect cells or tissue from sb's body for use in medical experiments or operations
- She had her eggs harvested and frozen for her own future use.
她的卵子已经采集下来,冷冻后以备她将来使用。
网络解释
n. 收获;产量;结果
vt. 收割;得到
vi. 收割庄稼
词形变化
过去分词:harvested 现在分词:harvesting 名词复数形式:harvests 过去式:harvested 第三人称单数:harvests
中文词源
harvest 收获,收成,秋天
来自PIE*kerp,切,割,收集,词源同shear,sharp,carpel.引申词义收割粮食,果实,收获季节,秋天。
双语例句
- To clear the land and harvest the bananas they decided they needed a male workforce
为了清理那片地和收割香蕉,他们决定雇请男劳力。
- Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand
这里种植水稻的农场主仍是人工种植和收割庄稼。
- To harvest oil and gas profitably from the North Sea, it must focus on the exploitation of small reserves as the big wells run dry.
随着大型油井的枯竭,要想从北海的石油和天然气开采中盈利,必须着力于开采小储量的油井。
- We didn't get the harvest in until Christmas, there was so much snow.
我们直到圣诞节时才收割庄稼,因为雪下得实在太多了。
- The granaries containing last year's harvest are nearly empty.
贮存去年收割的粮食的谷仓几乎空了。
- There were about 300 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest.
收获伊始地里大概有3亿吨粮食。
- Millions of people are threatened with starvation as a result of drought and poor harvests.
几百万人因干旱和歉收而受到饥饿的威胁。
- Many farmers are refusing to harvest the cane.
很多农民正拒绝收割甘蔗。
- In his new career as a restaurateur he has blossomed and harvested many awards.
转行经营餐饮之后,他在事业上大获成功并获得了许多奖项。
- The Israeli Prime Minister must be convinced that he will reap a richer harvest of votes by going to the electorate well before October.
必须说服以色列总理,若在10月份前就尽早走近选民,他会赢得更多选票。
- He will offer the first harvest of rice to the sun goddess.
他将把收获的第一束稻子献给太阳女神。
- Comet also sired the champion foal out of Spinway Harvest.
“彗星”还跟“斯平威·哈维斯特”生下了这匹出类拔萃的小马驹。
- Unfavourable weather has had damaging effects on this year's harvest
恶劣天气使今年的收成受到了损失。
- A timely snow promises a good harvest.
瑞雪兆丰年。
- A bumper wheat harvest is anticipated [ expected] this year.
今年小麦可望获得丰收。
- It's still too early to harvest the wheat now.
现在割小麦为时过早。
- The year's harvest is better than any previous year's.
今年的收成比以往哪年都好。
- We expect a good harvest this autumn.
今秋可望丰收。
- The autumn harvest this year is better than that of last year.
今年的秋收强似去年。
- It rained during the harvest.
收获期间下雨了。
- There is hope of a bumper harvest.
丰收有望。
- A bumper harvest is in sight.
丰收在望。
- The autumn harvest is about to start.
秋收即将开始。
- Dropping ears of rice promise another good harvest.
沉甸甸的稻穗预示着又一个丰收。
- This year's harvest is sure to be good.
今年的收成错不了。
- The harvest season nears.
收获季节快到了。
- The grapes will soon be ripe. let's speed up our preparations for the grape harvest.
葡萄快熟了,得上紧准备收摘了。
- The farmers are all busy with autumn harvest.
农民们都在忙着秋收。
- After the autumn harvest comes the slack season.
秋收一完,农活就松闲点儿了。
- We not only came through the natural calamity, but also won a bumper harvest.
我们不但战胜了灾害,而且获得了丰收。
语源
Old English hærfest autumn, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch herfstand German Herbst, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin carperepluck and Greek karposfruit