harden
四级,六级,考研,托福,GRE,1
英['hɑːd(ə)n]
|美['hɑrdn]
vt.使硬化;使经得起考验;使无情;使轮廓鲜明
vi.变硬或更硬;变稳定;变习惯
日语:硬化する
法语:durcir
德语:härten
韩语:강하게 하다
俄语:endurecer
牛津词典
verb
- (使)变硬,硬化
to become or make sth become firm, stiff or solid
- The varnish takes a few hours to harden.
清漆需要几个小时才能干透。 - a method for hardening and preserving wood
硬化和保存木料的方法
- (使声音、面孔等)更严肃,更严厉
if your voice, face, etc. hardens , or you harden it, it becomes more serious or severe
- Her face hardened into an expression of hatred.
她的脸沉下来,面带恨意。 - He hardened his voice when he saw she wasn't listening.
看到她没在听他讲话,他声音严厉起来。
- (使)更坚定,更强硬
if sb's feelings or attitudes harden or sb/sth hardens them, they become more fixed and determined
- Public attitudes to the strike have hardened.
公众对这次罢工所持的态度已强硬起来。 - Their suspicions hardened into certainty.
他们由怀疑变成肯定。 - The incident hardened her resolve to leave the company.
这件事使她更加坚定了离开公司的决心。
- 使变得无情;使不被打动
to make sb less kind or less affected by extreme situations
- Joe sounded different, hardened by the war.
乔让人觉得变了,让战争变得冷酷无情了。 - They were hardened criminals (= they showed no regret for their crimes) .
他们都是死不悔改的罪犯。 - In this job you have to harden your heart to pain and suffering.
做这项工作面对伤痛和病患时你得保持冷静心情。
网络解释
vi. 变硬,变坚固;变坚强;变冷酷
vt. 使…变硬;使…坚强;使…冷酷;使…麻木不仁
n. (Harden)人名;(英、德、罗、瑞典)哈登;(法)阿尔当
词形变化
过去分词:hardened 现在分词:hardening 过去式:hardened 第三人称单数:hardens
中文词源
harden 使变硬
来自hard,硬的,-en,使。
双语例句
- Mould the mixture into shape while hot, before it hardens
在混合物还没有变硬之前,趁热将它塑成形。
- Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish to harden it.
在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。
- Their action can only serve to harden the attitude of landowners
他们的行动只会让土地拥有者的态度变得更坚定。
- The bitter split which has developed within Solidarity is likely to harden further into separation.
团结工会内部已产生的不愉快分歧可能会进一步演变为分裂。
- Property prices are just beginning to harden again.
房地产价格刚开始重新趋于稳定。
- Her years of drunken bickering hardened my heart
她多年来醉酒寻衅的恶习让我变得麻木。
- She was hardened by the rigours of the Siberian steppes
西伯利亚大草原的艰苦环境使她变得坚强起来。
- All of a sudden my heart hardened against her.
突然间我对她硬起了心肠。
- His smile died and the look in his face hardened.
他的笑容消失了,脸上的表情严肃了起来。
- Whilst Marc did gradually harden himself to the poverty, he did not become immune to the sight of death
尽管马克逐渐对贫困现象无动于衷,但他对于死亡的惨象还是不免动容。
- Test to see if the finish is tacky, and if it is, leave it to harden.
看看最后一道漆干了没有,要是没干,就先让它干透。
- The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
清漆几分钟就变硬了。
- Harden one's revolutionary will into steel.
把革命意志锻炼得钢铁般坚强。
- What is the best way to harden off new rose bushes only a few inches high?
要想使只有几英寸高的玫瑰长壮以移植户外,什么办法最好?
- You'd better harden in the ropes, the sails are not tight enough!
你最好拉紧大绳,帆绷得还不够紧。
- This will help system administrators to change default settings to harden the SOAs.
这将帮助系统管理员更改缺省设置,以对SOA进行加强。
- Can we control the hardness of the steel when it is harden?
我们能够在钢淬火时控制它的硬度吗?
- This mixture is placed into a suitable mould, compacted, and allowed to harden.
这种拌合料灌入合适的模框中,振捣压实,让它硬化。
- Flame hardening and induction hardening are the methods usually used to harden larger gears.
火苗淬火和感应淬火是经常在大型齿轮上使用的热处理方法。
- You harden their hearts with hate.
你让他们的心肠因为仇恨变硬。
- We have learned from this and will harden our resolve.
我们已从此次事件中吸取了教训,并将坚定我们的决心。
- I believe in you harden speed come near meeting succeed in.
我相信,在你变硬的速度来接近会议的成功。
- A polyvalent metallic element that resembles chromium and tungsten in its properties; used to strengthen and harden steel.
一种性质类似铬和钨的多价金属元素,用于加固钢。
- Their work is to harden steel.
他们的工作就是使钢淬火。
- Because harden steel is difficult to machine. But when anneal, it can be easily machined.
因为淬火后的钢很难进行加工,但退火后则很容易加工。
- They begin to harden.
它们开始僵化了。
- By the heat of the sun wax be soften, and yet clay be harden.
太阳的热可使蜡软化,但也可粘土变硬。
- In order to harden and eject thermoplastic parts from the mold, cooling would be necessary.
为了从模子硬化和抛出热塑性塑料的零件,冷却是必要的。
- Harden by reheating and cooling in oil.
通过重新加热并在油中冷却来使变硬。
- Then pour some liquid gelatin into that mould and let it harden.
然后倒了一些液体明胶进入该模具,让它变硬。