英语单词

guard是什么意思

guard

英[gɑːd] |美[ɡɑrd]
    n.警卫;狱吏,看守;护卫队;防护装置
    vt.保卫,守护;看守;加防护装置;谨慎使用
    vi.警惕;警卫
日语:ガード 法语:garde 德语:bewachen 韩语:경비원 俄语:guardia

牛津词典

noun

    警卫 people who protect

  1. 卫兵;警卫员;看守
    a person, such as a soldier, a police officer or a prison officer, who protects a place or people, or prevents prisoners from escaping
    1. a security guard
      安全警卫
    2. border guards
      边防卫士
    3. The prisoner slipped past the guards on the gate and escaped.
      犯人从门卫身旁溜出去逃走了。
    4. A guard was posted outside the building.
      建筑物外设了一名警卫。
  2. (统称)卫兵,警卫,看守
    a group of people, such as soldiers or police officers, who protect sb/sth
    1. the captain of the guard
      卫队长
    2. the changing of the guard (= when one group replaces another)
      卫队换岗
    3. The guard is/are being inspected today.
      今天卫队接受检阅。
    4. Fellow airmen provided a guard of honour at his wedding.
      空军战友们为他的婚礼充当仪仗队。
    5. The President always travels with an armed guard .
      总统出行均有武装卫队保驾。
  3. 警戒;保卫;保护;看守
    the act or duty of protecting property, places or people from attack or danger; the act or duty of preventing prisoners from escaping
    1. a sentry on guard (= at his or her post, on duty)
      值勤哨兵
    2. to do guard duty
      担任警戒任务
    3. The escaped prisoner was brought back under armed guard .
      越狱逃犯由武装警卫押回。
    4. The terrorist was kept under police guard .
      这名恐怖分子当时在警方的看管之下。
    5. One of the men kept guard , while the other broke into the house.
      一人放哨,另一人则闯进了房子里。
  4. (英国和其他一些国家的)禁军,御林军,近卫军
    (in Britain and some other countries) special regiments of soldiers whose original duty was to protect the king or queen
    1. 防止受伤 against injury

    2. 防护罩;防护装置;防护用品
      something that covers a part of a person's body or a dangerous part of a machine to prevent injury
      1. Ensure the guard is in place before operating the machine.
        一定要在防护装置放到位后再开机器。
    3. 火车 on train

      火车 on train

      拳击;击剑 in boxing /fencing

    4. 防御姿势
      a position you take to defend yourself, especially in a sport such as boxing or fencing
      1. to drop/keep up your guard
        放弃 / 保持防御姿势
      2. In spite of the awkward questions the minister never let his guard fall for a moment.
        尽管遇到的是些令人尴尬的问题,部长却没有丝毫的失误。
    5. 篮球 in basketball

    6. 后卫
      one of the two players on a basketball team who are mainly responsible for staying close to opposing players to stop them from scoring
      1. 美式足球 in American football

      2. ﹙中锋两侧的﹚哨锋
        one of the two players on an American football team who play either side of the centre forward

        verb

        1. 警卫;守卫;保卫
          to protect property, places or people from attack or danger
          1. The dog was guarding its owner's luggage.
            狗守护着主人的行李。
          2. political leaders guarded by the police
            由警方保卫的政界领袖们
          3. You can't get in; the whole place is guarded.
            你进不去,整个地区都戒备森严。
          4. a closely guarded secret
            严守的秘密
        2. 看守;监视
          to prevent prisoners from escaping
          1. The prisoners were guarded by soldiers.
            犯人由士兵看守。


        网络解释

        n. 守卫;警戒;护卫队;防护装置 vi. 警惕 vt. 保卫;监视 n. (Guard)人名;(英)格尔德



        词形变化

        名词复数形式:guards 过去分词:guarded 现在分词:guarding 第三人称单数:guards 过去式:guarded



        中文词源

        guard 看守,监护

        词源同ward.



        双语例句

        1. Across the street from me there are a couple of police officers standing guard
          我对面的街上有几名警官在站岗。
        2. A bank guard shot him in the leg and downed him.
          一名银行警卫开枪击中了他的大腿,使他受伤倒地。
        3. They drugged the guard dog with doped meatballs
          他们用掺了麻醉药的肉丸子麻醉了看门狗。
        4. These weapons also had a heavy brass guard which encased almost the whole hand
          这些武器还有一个沉重的黄铜护手,几乎把整个手都包住了。
        5. Gunmen guarded homes near the cemetery with shotguns
          持枪者手持猎枪守卫着墓地附近的房子。
        6. Marines with rifles guarded them
          手持步枪的海军陆战队士兵监视着他们。
        7. He is being guarded by a platoon of police.
          有一队警察看守着他。
        8. The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell.
          囚犯们制服了监狱看守,并将他们锁进了牢房。
        9. We have a security guard around the whole area
          我们在该地区各处部署了保安。
        10. A heavily armed guard of police have sealed off the city centre.
          一队全副武装的警察已经封锁了市中心。
        11. He closely guarded her identity.
          他对她的身份守口如瓶。
        12. A blade guard is fitted to protect the operator.
          为保证操作人员的人身安全安装了桨叶保护罩。
        13. Charm the audience and catch them off guard
          吸引观众的注意力,然后给他们来个出其不意。
        14. The invitation had caught me off guard.
          收到这份邀请让我颇感意外。
        15. The ANC could not afford to lower its guard until everything had been carried out
          非洲人国民大会在所有事项皆已完成前不敢有丝毫松懈。
        16. You can't let your guard down
          你不能放松警惕。
        17. It takes me a long time to drop my guard and get close to people.
          我要花上好长时间才能放下戒备心,与人接近。
        18. They've even mounted guard outside the main hotel in the capital
          他们甚至派人在首都的大饭店外面站岗。
        19. Police mounted round-the-clock guards on properties last night.
          警方昨晚通宵值守财物。
        20. The police have questioned him thoroughly, and he'll be on his guard
          警方已经对他进行了详细的盘问,因此他会保持戒备心理。
        21. He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.
          他时刻提防着任何有辱尊严之事。
        22. Police were on guard at Barnet town hall.
          警察在巴尼特市政厅值守。
        23. One young policeman stood guard outside the locked embassy gates.
          一位年轻的警察在大门紧闭的使馆外站岗。
        24. Three men were arrested and one was under guard in hospital.
          有3人被逮捕,1人在警方监护下送医院治疗。
        25. A guard came and took our names and noted where each of us was sitting.
          一名警卫来记了我们的名字,还记下了我们每个人的座位。
        26. He belongs to the ruling Nationalist Party's old guard.
          他属于执政的国民党的保守派。
        27. He was rushed to court yesterday under armed guard.
          昨天他被急匆匆地武装押解到了法庭。
        28. In the guard's van lay my tin trunk.
          我的铁皮箱放在了卫兵的行李车厢中。
        29. On the platform, the guard blew his whistle
          平台上的警卫吹响了哨子。
        30. A guard zapped him with the stun gun.
          一名警卫用眩晕枪击中了他。


        语源

        late Middle English (in the sense care, custody): from Old French garde(noun), garder(verb), of West Germanic origin. Compare with ward


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