grave
四级,六级,考研,雅思,GRE,1
英[greɪv]
|美[ɡrev]
adj.重大的,重要的;严重的;[音乐]沉重的;(颜色等)朴素的
adv.沉重地,庄重地;极慢地
n.坟墓,墓穴;埋葬…的地方;下场;死亡
vt.雕刻;铭记
日语:墓
法语:tombe
德语:Grab
韩语:무덤
俄语:tumba
牛津词典
noun
- 坟墓;墓穴;坟头
a place in the ground where a dead person is buried
- We visited Grandma's grave.
我们给祖母扫了墓。 - There were flowers on the grave.
坟上有些花。
- 死亡;去世;逝世
death; a person's death
- Is there life beyond the grave (= life after death) ?
人死后有来生吗? - He followed her to the grave (= died soon after her) .
他紧跟着她离开了人世。 - She smoked herself into an early grave (= died young as a result of smoking) .
她因抽烟而早逝。
adj.
- 严重的;重大的;严峻的;深切的
very serious and important; giving you a reason to feel worried
- The police have expressed grave concern about the missing child's safety.
警方对失踪孩子的安全深表关注。 - The consequences will be very grave if nothing is done.
如果不采取任何措施后果将会是非常严重的。 - We were in grave danger.
我们处于极大的危险之中。
- 严肃的;庄严的;表情沉重的
serious in manner, as if sth sad, important or worrying has just happened
- He looked very grave as he entered the room.
他进屋时表情非常严肃。
网络解释
adj. 重大的;严肃的;黯淡的
n. 墓穴,坟墓;死亡
vt. 雕刻;铭记
n. (Grave)人名;(英)格雷夫;(德、瑞典)格拉弗;(法)格拉夫;(俄、葡)格拉韦
词形变化
名词复数形式:graves 形容词最高级:gravest 形容词比较级:graver 现在分词:graving 过去式:graven 第三人称单数:graves 过去分词:graven
中文词源
grave 坟墓grave 重音符
来自PIE*ghrebh, 刮,挖,词源同carve, graph. 后该词主要指坟墓。来自PIE*gwere, 重,词源同barometer, guru, gravity. 用于音乐术语。
双语例句
- It is arguable that this was not as grave a handicap as it might appear
有证据表明,这种残障不如看起来那么严重。
- A series of arrows points the way to the modest grave of Andrei Sakharov.
一连串的箭头指示着通往安德烈·萨哈罗夫的朴素的墓地的路。
- It seemed to him that western civilization was in grave economic and cultural danger.
在他看来,西方文明似乎陷入严重的经济和文化危机。
- The Prime Minister countered by stating that he had grave misgivings about the advice he had been given
总理反驳说他对自己所收到的那些建议颇为顾虑。
- The bond of brotherhood was one to last from the cradle to the grave.
兄弟之情会延续一辈子。
- Universities are facing grave problems because of diminishing resources
由于资源的减少,大学正面临严峻的问题。
- You could do yourself a grave disservice by revealing all to a potential rival.
将一切都透露给潜在的竞争对手只会给自己帮倒忙。
- He expressed grave concern at American attitudes
他对美国的态度表示严重关切。
- The gravedigger filled the grave.
掘墓人把墓穴填上。
- Her face was so grave, I wondered for a moment if she'd found me out.
她的表情如此严肃,我一时怀疑她是不是已经知道了我干的事。
- They used to visit her grave twice a year.
他们以前每年去她的墓前凭吊两次。
- Most men would rather go to the grave than own up to feelings of dependency.
大多数男人宁死都不愿承认有依赖感。
- He said that the situation in his country is very grave
他说他的国家情况十分危急。
- I have grave doubts that the documents tell the whole story.
我对这些文件能否说明所有的问题深表怀疑。
- William was up on the roof for some time and when he came down he looked grave
威廉在屋顶上呆了一段时间,他下来的时候面色凝重。
- Anxiously, she examined his unusually grave face.
她忐忑不安地审视着他异常严肃的脸色。
- The magazine isn't trying to ruin his career, the man's digging his own grave by refusing an interview.
这份杂志并非想断送他的事业,而他拒绝接受采访就是在自毁前程。
- Darwin must be turning in his grave at the thought of what is being perpetrated in his name.
一想到冒他之名所做下的那些事,达尔文在九泉之下一定不得安宁。
- Two reporters had to help lower the coffin into the grave
两名记者不得不帮忙把灵柩慢慢地放进墓穴中。
- There might be something beyond the grave, you know, and not nothingness.
坟墓之外也许还有些什么,你知道,并非万事皆空。
- The country was passing through a grave crisis
那个国家正在经历一场严重危机。
- He did die a pauper and is buried in an unmarked grave.
他死的时候一文不名,葬在一处无名墓穴中。
- There is grave concern for the safety of witnesses
人们非常担心证人的安全。
- She tore the rose apart and scattered the petals over the grave
她掰开玫瑰花,将花瓣撒在坟墓上。
- We had to tip up the bed and the model was in grave danger of falling off it!
我们不得不把床的一头掀起来,模型差点就从床上掉了下去!
- He lies in an unmarked grave at Elmton.
他长眠在爱尔莫顿一处无名冢下。
- He preserved his grave and dignified bearing.
他保持庄重威严的仪态。
- Had she heard the news, she would have smiled in her grave.
她倘得知,当含笑九泉。
- Grave fears are felt for the safety of the missing airman.
对失踪飞行员的安全甚为担忧。
- His grave is marked by a fine stela.
他的墓前有一块精致的石碑。
语源
Old English græf, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch grafand German Grablate 15th cent. (originally of a wound in the sense severe, serious): from Old French graveor Latin gravisheavy, seriousOld English grafandig, of Germanic origin; related to German graben, Dutch gravendig and German begrabenbury, also to grave and groovelate Middle English: perhaps from French dialect grave, variant of Old French greveshore (because originally the ship would have been run aground)